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Gallbladder stone surgery cost in chennai | Gallbladder stone treatment

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Gallbladder stone surgery cost in chennai | Gallbladder stone treatment

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Gallbladder removal, also known as cholecystectomy, is a common surgical procedure performed to alleviate symptoms caused by gallbladder conditions. If you are scheduled for gallbladder removal or considering the procedure, it is essential to understand the process, benfits, potential risks, and what to expect during recovery. In this article, we will provide valuable insights into gallbladder removal

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The gallbladder is located in the upper right side of the abdomen. The small organ's primary function is to store bile, a fluid that aids in the digestion of fats. In some cases, the gallbladder may need to be removed due to gallstones or other conditions that can cause pain and discomfort.

Procedure

Gallbladder removal, also known as cholecystectomy, can be performed in two ways: laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the most common and less invasive option. The surgeon will make four small incisions in the abdomen during the procedure and insert a laparoscope. This tiny camera allows the surgeon to view the gallbladder on a monitor. Surgical instruments are then inserted through the incisions to remove the gallbladder. This procedure typically takes about an hour, and patients can usually go home the same day.

In open cholecystectomy, a single large incision is made in the abdomen, and the gallbladder is removed through that incision. This procedure is less common and is typically reserved for cases where the gallbladder is severely inflamed or infected. The recovery time is longer, and patients usually need to stay in the hospital for a few days.

Recovery

After gallbladder stone removal surgery, patients can expect to spend a few hours in the recovery room before being discharged from the hospital. Having a friend or family member drive the patient home is essential, as driving is not allowed for at least 24 hours after surgery.

During the first few days, it is normal to experience pain or discomfort in the abdomen, and patients may be prescribed pain medication. It is essential to follow the instructions provided by the surgeon and avoid strenuous activities until the recovery process is complete.

Patients will need to make some dietary changes during the recovery period. They will be advised to avoid fatty and spicy foods for a few weeks and gradually reintroduce them into their diet. Patients may also experience diarrhoea after surgery, which should improve with time.

Side Effects

Like any surgery, gallbladder removal carries some potential side effects. Some common side effects include:

Pain or discomfort in the abdomen, shoulder, or back

Diarrhoea or loose stools

Nausea or vomiting

Bloating or gas

Constipation

These side effects are typically mild and can be managed with medication or dietary adjustments. However, patients should contact a gallbladder stone specialist in Chennai or nearby if they experience severe symptoms such as fever, excessive vomiting, or severe abdominal pain.

In rare cases, gallbladder removal surgery can lead to more severe complications. These can include:

Bleeding

Infection

Injury in the bile duct, liver, or small intestine

Blood clots

Allergic reaction to anaesthesia

It is essential to follow the post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon to minimise the risk of complications.

Gallbladder removal is a common procedure that can relieve pain and discomfort caused by gallstones or other conditions. While the operation is relatively safe and minimally invasive, it is vital to understand the potential side effects and recovery process.

Patients should discuss the benefits and risks of gallbladder removal with their surgeon and prepare for recovery by arranging for help at home and following dietary guidelines. With the correct information and support, patients can have a successful recovery and return to their normal activities without the pain and discomfort caused by gallbladder issues

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Gallbladder removal: procedure and the life after. Recovery and top side effects - Chennai Liver Foundation

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The gallbladder is located in the upper right side of the abdomen. The small organ's primary function is to store bile, a fluid that aids in the digestion of fats. In some cases, the gallbladder may need to be removed due to gallstones or other conditions that can cause pain and discomfort.

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Jaundice is a condition in which the whites of the eye, skin, and mucous membranes turn yellow in color. The coloration occurs due to the buildup of bilirubin. Bilirubin is a byproduct of old red blood cells. When hemoglobin of RBCs is broken down it produces bilirubin. liver hospital in chennai

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Jaundice is a condition in which the whites of the eye, skin, and mucous membranes turn yellow in color. The coloration occurs due to the buildup of bilirubin. Bilirubin is a byproduct of old red blood cells. When hemoglobin of RBCs is broken down it produces bilirubin. Bilirubin is transported to the liver, where they bind with the bile and are further eliminated through stools. However if the bilirubin is not able to travel through the liver or other blockages it accumulates in blood causing deposition in eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. This condition is apparent when the serum bilirubin exceeds 35micromole/L.

Sometimes it also manifests as a light-colored stool or dark-colored urine. When the blockage prevents bilirubin from being excreted as a stool, it causes bilirubin to be eliminated in urine.

Other symptoms that accompany jaundice include:

Vomiting

Abdominal pain

Spider-like blood vessels are visible under the skin causing easy bruising and bleeding

In men, it is observed as enlarged breasts, shrunken testes etc.

Blood in stool

Tenderness in abdomen

Agitation, confusion

Muscular pain

Bloody nose

By itself, Jaundice cannot be categorized as a disease, it is a symptom of possible underlying conditions. Thus, to treat jaundice it is important to identify the underlying cause and treat it. Without proper diagnosis of the condition that is causing jaundice treatment may not be effective, only symptomatic relief is possible.
Conditions that cause jaundice
The basic cause of jaundice is an excess of bilirubin caused due to various factors. Jaundice can occur in infants and adults.
Jaundice in infants
Infants born between 35 weeks of gestation and 38 weeks most commonly have jaundice. This is because the baby's liver is not mature enough to eliminate excess bilirubin. Being born before 37 weeks or bruising during birth are common causes for jaundice in infants.

Routine checks every 12 hours after birth are done to ensure no worsening of symptoms. In case there is a further increase in coloration or other symptoms are noticed, it becomes a cause of concern. In most cases jaundice in infants if diagnosed appropriately is treatable.

In infants, it is diagnosed using a light meter to measure transcutaneous bilirubin level or blood tests that measure total serum bilirubin.
Jaundice in adults
The underlying cause for any form of jaundice is liver inflammation or malfunction, or diseases that cause the inflammation. In adults some of the common causes of jaundice include

Liver cirrhosis - long term exposure to toxins, alcohol or repeated infections in liver causing scarring in liver tissues.

Liver infections - Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis D, parasite infections or leptospirosis

Pancreatic cancers and liver cancers

Alcoholic hepatitis - scarring of liver due to long term exposure to alcohol

Some drugs such as acetaminophen, birth control pills, penicillin

Gall bladder stones that cause blockage of bile duct

Blood disorders such as red blood cell abnormality, blood sepsis,

Autoimmune disorders causing inflammation of the liver

Birth defects that cause metabolic malfunctioning such as: Gilbert syndrome, Dubin-Johnson syndrome, Rotor syndrome and Criggler-Najjar syndrome to name a few.

Hemolytic anemia

Diagnosis in adults :
Since jaundice is a symptom of another disease that manifests as coloration in eyes, skin etc - the diagnosis remains incomplete unless the basic cause has been identified. The yellow coloration is usually easy to spot however the challenge is identifying the fundamental reason behind this. Some of the methods to diagnose include

1. Blood test: Complete CBC count, liver function test, antibody tests, measurement of serum bilirubin, blood cultures, enzyme quantifications etc

2. Urine analysis: Measurement of bilirubin or other compounds related to liver function

3. Testing for liver infections: Hepatitis, bacterial, parasitic infection tests

4. Imaging: Sonography, CT, MRI to detect damage, scarring or blockage of bile ducts

5. Endoscopy: To image and diagnose malfunction in bile ducts

6. Laparoscopy: In cases when the diagnosis is unclear, laparoscopy gives clarity on the cause by imaging liver and gallbladder.

7. Biopsy: Biopsy of liver tissue is done to diagnose liver cirrhosis, cancer and other implications.

Treat the disease or symptoms?
The big question we need to address is if we need to address the symptoms of the disease. While symptomatic relief can be temporary, unless the fundamental cause has been appropriately diagnosed and treated, jaundice can recur. Hence it is most crucial to identify the disease that has caused jaundice to treat it. Else, liver inflammation and bilirubin accumulation can prove fatal. It is for this reason that the treatment protocol varies based on the disease.

As already mentioned, in infants jaundice is treatable and in most cases, symptoms recede in less than a month. It is commonly treated with phototherapy and in severe cases, doctors may advise blood transfusion, but it is unlikely.

In adults jaundice, symptoms and severity may vary. In some cases, they can be managed very well while others could be chronic and require lifelong medical supervision. In other severe cases despite the correct diagnosis, treatment, and surgery jaundice may prove fatal. Once the condition has been established, it is important to discuss the prognosis with the health care provider.

Some of the treatment options include:

1. Beta-blockers, intravenous antibiotics and a low protein diet.

2. Vaccinations in the case of viral diseases.

3. Antibiotics to treat bacterial liver damage.

4. Severe liver damage may require a liver transplant treatment

5. Chemotherapy, radiation, medication and surgery in cases of cancer.

6. Blood transfusion to provide RBC's in cases of hemolytic anemia

7. Removal of the gallbladder for gallbladder stone removal

8. Bile duct blockages are treated by surgeries to open up bile duct.

It is clear that jaundice is a symptom of an underlying disease, infection, or condition. It is important to note that Jaundice itself isn't treated, it is the cause of jaundice that needs to be looked at. To prevent is better than to cure. By maintaining a healthy lifestyle common metabolic dysfunction and alcoholic cirrhosis can be avoided. Likewise, if any medication causes jaundice-like symptoms, bring it to the notice of your doctor. Good hygienic practices and vaccinations can help prevent infections that cause jaundice. Most importantly, jaundice should never be ignored and needs to be appropriately diagnosed and treated from the time yellow coloration and discomfort have been noticed. Whenever you experience any of these symptoms, be sure to visit the best jaundice hospital in Chennai

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Is Jaundice a disease or a symptom? - Chennai Liver Foundation

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Jaundice is a condition in which the whites of the eye, skin, and mucous membranes turn yellow in color. The coloration occurs due to the buildup of bilirubin. Bilirubin is a byproduct of old red blood cells. When hemoglobin of RBCs is broken down it produces bilirubin.

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Chennai liver foundation is one of the best Liver hospitals in Chennai with a team of the best liver transplant surgeons providing excellent treatments and health care to our patients. Visit the segment of blogs listed by Chennai liver foundation for more information about liver diseases such as hepatitis, liver cancer cirrhosis and about Liver treatments.

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Liver Hospital In Chennai | Liver Transplant in chennai | Chennai Liver foundation

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Chennai liver foundation is one of the best Liver hospitals in Chennai with a team of the best liver transplant surgeons providing excellent treatments and health care to our patients

# data[].attributes.body
Jaundice is a condition that occurs when there’s excess bilirubin in the blood, causing our skin and eyes to turn yellow. It is common in newborns. However, it is rare in adults and indicates some serious underlying health conditions. So, early diagnosis and treatment from a trusted jaundice hospital in Chennai can help prevent further

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Never Let Jaundice Hold You Back: Timely Diagnosis and Treatment is Key - Chennai Liver Foundation

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Jaundice is a condition that occurs when there’s excess bilirubin in the blood, causing our skin and eyes to turn yellow. It is common in newborns. However, it is rare in adults and indicates some serious underlying health conditions. So, early diagnosis and treatment from a trusted jaundice hospital in Chennai can help prevent further […]

# data[].attributes.body
Visit the segment of blogs listed by Chennai liver foundation for more information about liver diseases such as hepatitis, liver cancer cirrhosis and about Liver treatments. Chennai liver foundation is one of the best Liver hospitals in Chennai with a team of the best liver transplant surgeons providing excellent treatments and health care to our patients

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Liver Cirrhosis is a critical late-stage liver disorder that develops over a while and leads to a life-threatening complication. The generic causes of liver cirrhosis include consumption of alcohol, and symptoms of fatty liver also contribute. Depending on the level...

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Liver Disease Blog | Chennai Liver Foundation

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Visit the segment of blogs listed by Chennai liver foundation for more information about liver diseases such as hepatitis, liver cancer cirrhosis and about Liver treatments.