# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
An area used for learning about things in the greenhouse 

# data[].attributes.body
We can have an area with chairs and maybe even a projector. We can also have some vegetation and natural lighting to make it feel more like a greenhouse.

# data[].attributes.body
We can add whiteboards and markers so the teacher can give a visual representation. Since some children are visual learners, something like this would help students get the best education possible.

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
The main area of a greenhouse. The place to grow plants.

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 1: Quantity and Quality

A few benefits of big greenhouses at PC are allowing more students to study plants at a time, having a bigger yield, and planting a wider variety of plants. We will include fans for proper ventilation, solar power for energy sustainability, an automatic watering system, and a temperature sensor.

https://planetgreenhouse.com/blogs/news/10-benefits-of-having-large-greenhouses?srsltid=AfmBOop2X7LjRPwjvYr4V9YDuim8GEHccKCjbguaHU2nxoc71P_zqLuh

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
The main area of a greenhouse. The place to grow plants.

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 2: A cozy greenhouse that prioritizes plants over anything else.

There will be a natural ventilation system, windows on the sides, natural lighting from the sun, and artificial lighting for the winter. Moreover, it will have various plants together, something called intercropping, which reduces the risk of pest and disease problems.

https://pivotandgrow.com/intercropping-increasing-crop-diversity/#:~:text=Intercropping%20can%20improve%20crop%20quality,in%20a%20variety%20of%20conditions.

Website for intercropping benefits ^^

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
The main area of a greenhouse. The place to grow plants.

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 3: Basic but Effective

The plants in this growing zone will be in the ground for easier traversability. The sticks in the photo are there to help the plants grow upright and bigger. Finally, the cylindrical shape can help regulate the temperature, which increases crop yield. (because photosynthesis occurs more in hotter temperatures, and cylindrical greenhouses retain heat better than other shapes)

https://journal.hep.com.cn/fie/EN/10.1007/s11708-017-0464-8

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 4: Automatic Shades

We can include automatic shades in case the sun gets too bright. These can help regulate the temperatures inside and allow students to interact better since the sun isn't obstructing their view.

https://www.greenhousegrower.com/technology/equipment/keeping-cool-with-greenhouse-shading/

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
A galvanized steel frame/base in the greenhouse

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 5: Strong Foundation

For the growing zone's base, we should include a frame made of galvanized steel. It is proven to be much more durable and long-lasting compared to other materials, which can protect the plants from dangerous and heavy weather conditions.

https://plantagreenhouses.com/blogs/learn/what-s-a-better-greenhouse-frame-galvanized-steel-or-aluminum?srsltid=AfmBOoogYi_BWklrcdvZ8whL7_F2zYhcwOY18OBY5Zd9HnQY4kypNucY

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
One way we can save energy in the greenhouse is the use of VFDs on exhaust fans. The use of VFDs allows energy to be more controlled as it can help control the speed of exhaust fans. Exhaust fans help lessen the possible effect of diseases caused by high temperatures within the greenhouse and can also reduce the amount of stress levels for the plants.

https://saveonenergy.ca/en/For-Business-and-Industry/Resources/Greenhouse-energy-efficiency#:~:text=Greenhouse%20operators%20can%20gain%20more,don't%20use%20energy%20unnecessarily.

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
A huge loss of energy in a greenhouse is heat loss. One way that greenhouses loose heat is it being in contact with the air outside. To reduce this, a greenhouse needs to have solid insulation to reduce the amount of heat that is being lost. The insulation needs to be transparent to allow sunlight to pass through, which is crucial to a greenhouse.

https://drygair.com/blog/8-ways-to-reduce-greenhouse-heat-loss/#:~:text=Conductive%20Greenhouse%20Heat%20Loss&text=This%20is%20when%20air%20inside,to%20the%20colder%20air%20outside.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Using small aquarium tanks for plants that grow well in water. Some designers even combine fish with plants in a symbiotic setup, as fish waste can help nourish plants. A propagation method called rooting is a procedure that requires the plant to grow on water instead of soil. It could be functional and educational.

https://www.windycityaquariums.com/blogs/blog/growing-house-plants-in-an-aquarium#:~:text=You%20could%20quite%20successfully%20start,can%20be%20propagated%20in%20water.

# data[].attributes.body
2. We can add wall mounted stations by using glass vials, jars, or test tubes in wall-mounted racks. These stations double as functional decor and add a botanical aesthetic to the room. It can also be used as floating glass orbs or small glass tubes can be hung from the ceiling or shelves, creating a beautiful, display. Tabletop displays are made of clusters of glass bottles, beakers, or other transparent containers. Place these on windowsills, shelves, or side tables to let natural light help with growth.

https://cupoflora.com/pages/propagation-station-instructions#:~:text=Placement%3A%20Position%20the%20fully%20assembled,air%20conditioning%20or%20heating%20units.

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
Thermal screens are also a good insulation method which reduces the amount of heat loss in a greenhouse. Thermal screens create pockets of air directly above the growing area which can work as an indirect heat transfer.

https://drygair.com/blog/8-ways-to-reduce-greenhouse-heat-loss/#:~:text=Conductive%20Greenhouse%20Heat%20Loss&text=This%20is%20when%20air%20inside,to%20the%20colder%20air%20outside

# data[].attributes.body
3. Ambient lighting is where lights glow under shelves or cabinets where propagation is taking place. LED grow lights can mimic natural sunlight, allowing plants to thrive anywhere, even in dim rooms. Adding accent lighting to showcase plants and create a cozy atmosphere.

https://www.exaco.com/greenhouse-ambient-lighting.php

# data[].attributes.body
4. We utilize shelves that incorporate water trays or containers for rooting plants, creating a hydroponic setup, this is called ‘Vertical Hydroponic System’ . A large stand against the wall with vertical shelves equipped for hydroponic gardening. This adds greenery without using traditional pots, and saves space.

https://www.spintheglobeproject.com/the-best-hydroponic-system-for-vertical-gardening/

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
One flooring material we can use in the greenhouse is vinyl. Vinyl is water resistant which is perfect considering lots of plant watering will be happening in a greenhouse, and if something accidentally spills it won't be a huge deal. In addition, vinyl is also easy to install which won't be a huge hassle.

https://www.paramountmaterials.com/collections/greenhouse-flooring-1?srsltid=AfmBOooguPcQ8OFsIr6vAxcwhQntJytdIiAO_cVsmJCkbVJCESYtSMFQ

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
Another flooring option is wood. Wood is a good flooring option as it provides good insulation towards the plants which is very important in a greenhouse. However, one disadvantage is that attracts insects which can affect the wood and the plants.

https://plantagreenhouses.com/blogs/learn/exploring-greenhouse-flooring-options-pros-cons-and-considerations?srsltid=AfmBOorBqIcwAsK5tWMpOXgT72ZmoH948D2knvOZFnGjZ1oA5GHuXU04

# data[].attributes.body
Giving everyone a desk would also be good so they can write stuff down. As well as so that they can do different experiments where they need a place to set things down.

# data[].attributes.body
5. We can install a drip irrigation system that sprouts water directly to the soil or roots of each plant, minimizing water waste. A drip irrigation system helps prevent disease by minimizing water contact with the leaves, stems, and fruit plants.

https://web.uri.edu/safewater/protecting-water-quality-at-home/sustainable-landscaping/drip-irrigation/#:~:text=The%20emitters%20slowly%20drip%20water,stems%2C%20and%20fruit%20of%20plants.

# data[].attributes.body
6. We place heat mats under trays to prevent the soil from germs. They can provide a stable environment by maintaining the same temperature, allowing the plants to grow even on cold weathers.

https://www.sagehort.com.au/blog/heat-mats-help-grow-plants-indoors/#:~:text=Heat%20mats%20provide%20a%20stable,warmth%20respond%20with%20accelerated%20growth.

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
A greenhouse with polycarbonate sheeting

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 6: Polycarbonate Sheets

Polycarbonate sheets offer great insulation and light distribution, letting in 88% of light while also preventing dangerous UV rays from the sun from damaging and possibly killing the plants. Polycarbonate is also more durable and lasts longer, requiring low maintenance and lower costs.

https://canada-plastics.com/polycarbonate-sheet/8-advantages-of-using-polycarbonate-sheets-for-greenhouses-instead-of-glass/

# data[].attributes.body
Sinks distributed throughout the room would be a good idea since the children might get their hands dirty depending on what they are doing. The desks can have little shelves for extra storage so the students can put their pencil cases and other things in them without the room getting messy. The tables are also a larger size so that it is easier to do group experiments and projects with one another.

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
Another flooring method we can use is gravel, which has a visual appeal and minimal effort. Gravel drains water which reduces the effect of mold and works as a great insulator.

https://plantagreenhouses.com/blogs/learn/exploring-greenhouse-flooring-options-pros-cons-and-considerations?srsltid=AfmBOorBqIcwAsK5tWMpOXgT72ZmoH948D2knvOZFnGjZ1oA5GHuXU04

# data[].attributes.body
Lab equipment in the classroom would be great because it would be easier to conduct more educational experiments and projects. Shelves around the room would also be a good idea so things that are not in use at the moment can be kept stored until needed.

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
Microgreens are a great plant to grow in greenhouses.

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 7: Growing Microgreens

A section of microgreens can boost the student's knowledge of different types of vegetables. Microgreens also take up little to no space in a greenhouse and usually don't need a lot of maintenance.

https://ceresgs.com/grow-anything-in-a-ceres-greenhouse/

# data[].attributes.body
Tile 8: Growing Native Plants

Planting native plants allows students to learn more about the environment and biodiversity around them. It also helps repopulate endangered plants in our area.

https://www.oldgrowth.ca/the-rewards-of-native-plant-gardening/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
The rewards of native plant gardening - Ontario’s old growth forests

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Growing native plants is a source of unmitigated joy. A small urban yard will come to life with countless species of bees, butterflies, moths, beetles, and birds of all descriptions including hummingbirds. It’s also easy to do, and beautiful. You don’t have to tear up your lawn and turn it into what your neighbours may perceive as a weed patch, if that’s not your jam. In fact each part of your yard can become its own little ecosystem and a ... Read more

# data[].attributes.body
7. A root zone monitor is a sensor system that tracks the level of moisture in the trays or the beds. It adjusts the watering based on the plant if it is over-watered or under-watered. It can save water, reduce diseases, and improve nutrient intake.

https://climatecontrol.com/greenhouse-soil-ec-moisture-sensors/

# data[].attributes.body
8. Setting up an IPM system (Integrated Pest Management) can be beneficial to prevent insects from plants. Pest prevention is crucial during the propagation stage for the plants as they are particularly vulnerable.

https://www.epa.gov/safepestcontrol/integrated-pest-management-ipm-principles

# data[].attributes.headline
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.subject
Flooring/Energy Saving Methods: Kalia Aggarwal

# data[].attributes.body
Tiles is another good flooring option. It's an easy space to clean, and when using the right colours, can easily brighten up the greenhouses' space. However, especially with larger sized greenhouses, tiles can be very pricey.

https://plantagreenhouses.com/blogs/learn/exploring-greenhouse-flooring-options-pros-cons-and-considerations?srsltid=AfmBOorBqIcwAsK5tWMpOXgT72ZmoH948D2knvOZFnGjZ1oA5GHuXU04