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Troy, immortalized in Homer's Iliad, was the site of the famous Trojan War. This mighty city's downfall came through the cleverness of Odysseus and the legendary Trojan Horse. Archaeological evidence suggests that Troy was a powerful city controlling the Dardanelles strait. The city witnessed the epic battle over Helen of Troy, 'the face that launched a thousand ships.'

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Ithaca, the homeland of the legendary hero Odysseus, is where the epic tale of the Odyssey begins and ends. This rocky island served as the kingdom that Odysseus spent 10 years trying to return to after the Trojan War. His faithful wife Penelope waited here while fighting off numerous suitors, and his son Telemachus grew up in the palace.

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Delphi, considered the 'navel of the world' by ancient Greeks, was home to the famous Oracle. Here, the Pythia would deliver Apollo's prophecies to seekers from across the ancient world. The site included the Temple of Apollo, the theater, and the stadium where the Pythian Games were held.

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Thebes was the legendary birthplace of Dionysus, god of wine and revelry, and Hercules. It's also where the tragic tale of Oedipus unfolded. The city was said to have been founded by Cadmus, who sowed dragon's teeth in the earth from which sprang the first Thebans.

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Athens, named after its patron goddess Athena, was the center of art, learning, and philosophy. According to myth, Athena won the city's patronage by giving the gift of the olive tree, defeating Poseidon's gift of a salt spring. The magnificent Acropolis and Parthenon were built in her honor.

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Mycenae, the mighty bronze age fortress, was the kingdom of Agamemnon who led the Greek forces in the Trojan War. The city was said to have been founded by Perseus and built by the Cyclopes themselves. Its famous Lion Gate and massive walls gave rise to the term 'Cyclopean architecture.'

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Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece, was believed to be the home of the twelve Olympian gods. Zeus ruled from his throne here, while the gods held their divine council in its peaks. Mortals were forbidden to climb to the mythical palace of the gods, which was said to be hidden by clouds.