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Books
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach -  Cengel, Y. and Boles, M. (2015) Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach. 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill.

Internet
1 .https://www.alibaba.com/showroom/150-hp-centrifugal-pump-price.html
2. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1290072904001875
3. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/HYSYS-process-flow-diagram-of-the-thermal-power-plant_fig3_314652694
4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incineration
5. https://www.britannica.com/technology/incinerator
6. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Bamp_AQ4gY
7. https://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/environmentinhk/waste/prob_solutions/WFdev_IWMFtech.html

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This is the simple sketch of the project video on the situation that applies for the powerplant which is going to generate electricity for prawn farm maintenance.

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A prawn farm needs power to supply sea water into the ponds so that the prawns could live in it.

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This is a centrifugal pump used to flow the seawater into the prawn farm. It could support to 10x40m^3 of pools contained of sea water for the prawns to feed and breed.

Brand: Yamei

Material: Stainless steel

Voltage of Motor: 380V

Flow: 1.6-400m^3/h

Structure: Single-Stage Pump

Power: 110kW/150hp

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From this project, we were able to design a mini power plant suited for extracting brackish water from the beach as the prawns need brackish water for their larval stage. The electricity needed to extract brackish water was obtained from the mini power plant which uses a Rankine cycle, except that the boiler was replaced by incinerator as the mean to generate steam for the power plant. The incinerator uses garbage or waste products as fuel (easy to obtain due to rural area locations). The other components such as pump, turbine and compressor were maintained from Rankine process and the specifications for the components were obtained from real life sample. Therefore, we were able to do the analysis and calculate the work and efficiency produced by the mini power plant (not considering some real-life aspects such as steam loss to the surroundings).

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1) Efficiency - values in efficiency between calculated and real values may differ because not entirely all of the steam will enter the turbine, instead some will go out in the open.
2) Design - because of mini power plant design, building a conveyor in the plant may not be possible. The power plant need extra men power to be monitored consistently to remove the ashes stacked in the pollution control unit (PCU).
3) Fuel (waste products) - The number of waste products that can fill the plant is approximately 2 metric tons (2000kg), that equals to 6 hours of power produced. Therefore, a consistent men power is needed to find waste products to fuel the power plant every 6 hours.
4) Location - However, the location is strategic enough to find waste products to fuel the power plant because due to the fact that beach area is close to rural areas.

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This design show a system inside the mini power plant.

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This project is designed in boiler power plant concept, which it needs to implement the incineration concept to replace the boiler steam concept in small scale. Then, a the detailed design has been drawn in professional inventor software to view the design outcome. The drawing is as below:

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The real calculation of what's happening inside the power plant system.

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This is the T-s diagram of the mini power plant project.
Process 1-2: Isentropic compression in a water pump.
Process 2-3: Isobaric heat addition from incinerator to the boiler.
Process 3-4: Isentropic expanson in the turbine.
Process 4-1: Isobaric heat rejection in a condenser.

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This is the schematic diagram of processes that happen in this mini power plant project.

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Design for Mini Prawn Farm Power Plant Project 

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Design for Mini Prawn Farm Power Plant Project 

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List the components in the boiler

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A boiler incorporates a firebox or furnace in order to burn the fuel and generate heat. The generated heat is transferred to water to make steam, the process of boiling. This produces saturated steam at a rate which can vary according to the pressure above the boiling water.

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Steam System is kind of main controlling system of boilers process. Steam Systems are responsible to collect & control all generated steam in the process.

Steam systems send steam generated in the process to the point of use through pipes ( piping system). Throughout the process, steam pressure is controlled and regulated with the help of boilers system parts such as valves, steam pressure gauges

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Incineration is a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of organic substances contained in waste materials. Incineration and other high-temperature waste treatment systems are described as "thermal treatment". Incineration of waste materials converts the waste into ash, flue gas and heat.

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A steam cycle power plant is operated using the Rankine cycle. Water enters a boiler where it is heated to create steam. The steam is then sent through a steam turbine that rotates the shaft of a generator to create electricity. The steam exits the turbine into a condenser, which converts the steam back into saturated water. The saturated water is then pumped back into the boiler to repeat the process. So in this project we replaced the boiler with incinerator to produced electricity to generate pump.

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List of all components in an incinerator power plant

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A power plant that use an incinerator as a steam production by incinerating or burn garbage to make steam, and produce power.

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To design a small scale power plant for domestic use which replace the boiler with the incinerator to produce steam