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NewsCorp and 21st Century Fox have taken over many smaller companies such as Hulu, Sky, Star TV Network (owned fully) Twentieth Century Fox is also owned by them
They have also merged with Fox 21 Television Studios

Bigger media companies may want to merge or takeover smaller media companies because they may want to come up with new channels for marketing  across social media. Many small companies usually have pages on social media such as Instagram, and Facebook they may even have websites of there own that both companies can benefit from. It can broaden their product base and/or increase their international presence.

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Share of ownership of a company is where an individual who owns 100`% of it may sell a certain percentage so they were sharing the company this can vary from 50% each to 20:80
Rupert Murdoch has a 'media empire' news corporation has been split into two separate companies. the spin off from the split was turned into 21st century fox which is film/entertainment, the news corporations stayed together as he split the company and profits were split along with it

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Private ownership is when a company is owned by an individual or private group and is funded through them (not funded by government). Their shares do not trade on public exchanges and are not issued through an initial public offering

CBS Corporation

After spinning off into its own company from Viacom in 2006, CBS has mainly controlled the network television and radio broadcasting side of the business. With the most watched network under its name, CBS of course, the corporation has been able to generate over $14 billion in revenue and $1.3 in profit. CBS owns a 50% stake in the CW network, which it shares with Time Warner, while it fully owns Showtime, CBS Radio and Simon & Schuster, one of the big four of print publishers. CBS also owns its own sports network.

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There are many companies the BBC have as competitors the main one being Netflix. The main reason for this is because of the price and content of each company. People pay around £150 each year to have a TV license (you can also access BBC IPlayer) whereas Netflix is only £72 a month and you get a lot more content and can also view adult programmes whenever you like instead of waiting until 9pm to see them. Although on Netflix people can access BBC Earth channels such as Blue Planet, Frozen Planet, and Planet Earth.

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The BBC doesn't show adverts to the public and doesn't sell advert time to anyone so they don't mate their money through other companies and make it through their shows and people who pay TV taxes (about £150 per year) and millions of people pay it so they're earning about £3,888,392,497.50 from it.
On the other hand ITV charge for adverts so they're earning money from them instead of the public. The companies then pay ITV to show their adverts after shows that have the same target audience as their product. This can make the advertisement spot very expansive. Some companies also pay to have their products places in a scene of a show so people will see it during the show rather than in an advert (that they may not watch) The first product placement on ITV was Nescafe Dolce Gusto machine placed in the kitchen area of the set. This costed £100,000 for a one year contract.

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Public broadcasting uses television, the internet (mobiles), radio and many more. They use any electronic media outlets who focus on public service. Funding for this comes from the general pubic who pay taxes and it comes through the government.
An example pf Public Service Media is the BBC. The BBC was established October 18th 1922. The BBC doesn't show adverts while its on air so wouldn't charge for advertising time which means the public then have to pay a TV licence fee.
One of the biggest shows for the BBC is Strictly Come Dancing (average 8.1 million views). This show also makes the BBC a lot of money because when you have to vote for contestants there's a small charge you have to pay.

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The sectors that make up the creative industries

Film, TV, video, radio and photography

Design: Product, graphic and fashion design

Television is part of the sector and had experienced many changes over the years. When television first came along you could only get limited channels on Freeview. Now so many companies have came along such as Sky, BT, and Virgin. The television industry involves creating and distributing different TV programmes. In the film sector of the creative media many companies like Walt. Disney, DreamWorks, and Miramax are involved.
Print media has been around loner than electronic media. It contains materials that are portable and are available in printed and technical form, the main forms of published media productions are books, newspapers, newsletters, posters, brochures etc. during there 20th century it became very popular all over the world. Many companies like The Sun, Daily Mail, The Mirror, and many more are all part of the industry and will be around for a very long time.

“The creative industries are one of the UK’s greatest success stories, with British musicians, artists, fashion brands and films immediately recognisable in nations across the globe. Growing at almost twice the rate of the wider economy and worth a staggering £84 billion a year, our Creative Industries are well and truly thriving and we are determined to ensure its continued growth and success.” https://www.gov.uk/government/news/creative-industries-worth-almost-10-million-an-hour-to-economy

On the second chat you can see the different percentages and how much they have risen between 2008-2014 between all of the different sectors of the industry. Every sector had risen over the years all by various amounts, in the sector for music, visual arts & performance they have one of the highest rising rates at 90.02% which may include industries such as theatre, Sony music, warner music, and independent labels. Whereas things such as Publishing which is a low rise of 58.13%. As the years go on technology is growing which is good for electrical companies whereas for the publishing companies that publish newspapers, books, and magazines tend to have lower incomes as they're not 'keeping up with the times' (although you can access many things like this online)