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1928
- Born September 30, 1928

At the age of 15
- The Nazi Party deported him and his family to a concentration camp (Auschwitz).
-Only he and his sisters survived

Appointment from President Jimmy Carter
- Assistance in the creation of a memoir for the Holocaust

1986
- Received a Nobel Peace Prize

2016
- Died in 2016 Due To A Long Illness
- 87 years old
- July 2, 2016

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- born April 20, 1889
- died April 30, 1945 (suicide)
- Rose to power through the Nazis Party
- Promised end of economic depression > attract followers

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- Normal lifestyle of the Jews before the Holocaust

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- Example of Jewish attempt to fit into the culture of the society

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- While adapting, they still kept some of their Jewish traditions

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- Normal Jewish Business before the Holocaust

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- Spread anti-semitism throughout Germany
- Justification for the Final Solution

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- No marriage between Jews to Non-Jewish
-stripped Jews of their citizenship
- Jews is pushed to the margins of German society making them outsiders
-used as justification for the Final Solution/Holocaust

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✨kristallnacht (night of the broken glass)✨

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✨kristallnacht (night of the broken glass)✨

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Destruction of Jew property
- Signal that Jews position in Hitler Reich was about to deteriorate dramatically

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- Conference of high ranking Nazi officials and SS Officers discussing the implementation of the "Final Solution".
- Purpose: to ensure the co-operation of administrative leaders of various government departments in the implementation of the Final Solution to the Jewish question

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Deporation of all European Jews to work/death camp
- The start of the Holocaust

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- Jewish in a camp were they were subject to inhumane violation

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- Concentration camp: A camp to imprison political enemies or rival
- Jewish being starve in the concentration camp daily

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- Jewish being forced to do extremely hard labor

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- Jews asked to go to gas chambers
- most common elimination method
- purpose was to kill large amounts of people
- invented in 1803, during the Haitian Revolution

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6 Concentration Camps and Their Death Tolls

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1) Auschwitz (1.1 mililon - 1.6 million deaths)
2) Kaiserwald (10,000 deaths)
3) Warsaw (400,000 to 500,000 deaths)
4) Mauthausen (120,000 deaths)
5) Sachsenhausen/Oranienburg (105,000 deaths)
6) Gross-Rosen (105,000 deaths)

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- greatly differ in death rate compared to extermination camps
- had same goal

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- Toothbrushes from Jewish people that was murdered in the gas chamber within th extermination camp
- Extermination camp: A killing camp

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- start of World War II
- First use of Blitzkrieg strategy

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- German Luftwaffe vs. RAF (Royal Air Force)
- Prevented Germany from advancing

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- main allies: US, Britain, Russia (formerly Axis)
-axis powers: Japan, Germany, Italy, Russia (formerly)

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- Another name, "Operation Barbarossa"
- This ends Germany and Soviet Union Non-Aggression Pact causing Russia to join the Allies
- Reason: Eliminate Bolshevism and create living space for German

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- Germany's last major offensive attack

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Germany unsuccessfully fought to control the city of Stalingrad in South Russia

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- last major offensive attacks led by the soviet union in wwii
- Germany surrenders

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- Ended US isolation > USA joining the World War II

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- Show the effect of atomic bomb

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- end of wwii, allies rushed into camps and saved the living people in the camps
- estimated death toll is 6 million+

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- Allies met up to decide the state of Germany after it is defeated
- The Allies are on friendly mutual term
- Promotion of a greater view of communism

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- tensions rose between Russia and the US
- that led to the Cold War