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a. Pablo Picasso was a proponent of the art form Cubism. Cubism is a style of art using geometric shapes taking a slightly abstract appearance

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b. This piece Guernica​ by Pablo Picasso represents the horror and chaos of war.

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c. The piece 1907 Les Demoiselles d'Avignon represents five female prostitutes in a brothel.

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Girl with a Mandolin represents a sense of peacefulness and meditation

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c. Girl Before a Mirror portrays a young woman looking in the mirror. Her reflection does not exactly mirror herself, as her reflection represents her morality. Her morality is much darker than what is shown on the outside.

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This painting showcases a frail man cradling a guitar with his head bowed and eyes closed. The hollows in his cheeks is said to be because that he may be impoverished, he only has his guitar for comfort.

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c. "Ma Jolie" means "my pretty girl". This is also what he called his lover, which he crafted loosely within the work.

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This painting was made in 1941, at the beginning of World War II. Picasso had already painted Maar many times before creating this painting. When the Nazis occupied France, the tension between Maar and Picasso increased, resulting in Picasso portraying Maar in a much more abstract way, sometimes depicting her in tears

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This painting is about a man playing the accordion, through an abstract lens.

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Maya with Doll, is a painting of Picasso's daughter clutching a doll in the outfit she wore as a young child.

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Three Women is about Picasso's hatred and anger towards the brutality of war.

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2. Famous DADA work sitting in the Museum of Modern Art

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2. Famous DADA work sitting in the Museum of Modern Art

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a. Dada is a movement in art and literature based on deliberate irrationality of traditional artistic values.

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b. This fountain is sculptured by Marcel Duchamp in 1917, consisting of a porcelain urinal signed "R. Mutt"

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c. They wanted to destroy the traditional values of art and question everything after the war.

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a) Psychoanalysis

b) Freud's book was about deconstructing the layers of dreams: the actual dream and the meaning behind the dream.

c) England, because the Nazi's took over Austria.

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a) house of architecture

b) art, craft and technology

c) mitchell park library (pasted above)

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a. Early jazz orignated in African American communities, specifically from New Orleans and Louisiana. It was invented in the late 19th & early 20th centuries. Jazz was inspired by African rhythmic rituals and European harmonies. Most people consider Buddy Bolden the father of Jazz music. He was from New Orleans and played the cornet.

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b. For many Americans, jazz was the music of demons, devils and things that go bump in the night.

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Excerpt from James Joyce’s ​Finnegan’s Wake

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Excerpt from James Joyce’s ​Finnegan’s Wake

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a) stream of consciousness

b) captures character's thought processes

c) virginia woolf ("mrs. dalloway", "to the lighthouse", "the waves")

d)"bababadalgharaghtakamminarronnkonnbronntonnerronntuonnthunntrovarrhounawnskawntoohoohoordenenthurnuk" - this word represents the thunderclap associated with the fall of adam and eve.

e) there was so much turmoil in world war 1. stream of consciousness may have been inspired by the desire to understand why human's wanted to cause destruction to their enemies. writers wanted to explore the fundamental inner thoughts of humans and how this could have led to the devastating impacts of world war 1.