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1. The Netherlands Government ruled the colony from 1816 to 1941, before the Japanese occupation which lasted until 1945. An Independent republic, Indonesia, was proclaimed on 17 August 1945.
2. Jan Pieterszoon Coen led the invasion of the Dutch east indies aka Indonesia.
Facts:
1. Traces of Dutch influences in Indonesia include Dutch origin loanwords in Indonesian and cuisine. Some Indonesian dishes have been adopted and, in turn, influenced Dutch cuisine. Though cultural relations are no longer strong, Christianity in Indonesia was a result of proselytisation by mainly Dutch missionaries.
2.
During the 18th century, the Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (abbreviated VOC) established itself as an economic and political power on the island of Java after the collapse of the Mataram Sultanate.
3. The colonization of Indonesia, which was motivated by Dutch economic interests, was portrayed as a “civilizing mission,” that is, the notion that Indonesians were primitive and backwards and that the Dutch, as Europeans, would civilize and modernise them.
Source: https://www.indonesia-investments.com/id/budaya/politik/sejarah-penjajahan/item178

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1. The Budi Utomo lasted from 1908 and disbanded on 1935 one decade before Indonesia got its independence.
2. Dr. Sutomo founded Budi Utomo with the other students of School tot Opleiding van Inlandsche Artsen or STOVIA.
Facts:
1. One of the factors that contributed to the slow start of the Budi Utomo movement was that this organization did not prioritize the interests of the common people because it focused on the priyayi.

2. Budi Utomo also changed the struggle which was regional in nature to become national in nature. Finally, Boedi Oetomo has initiated one of the most important things, namely to raise the national spirit to achieve an independent Indonesia. National Awakening Day 2021: Arise!
3. Why was Budi Utomo disbanded?
Apart from that, because Budi Utomo never received mass support, his political position was not very important, so in 1935 this organization was officially disbanded.
Sources: kemendikbud.co.id

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1. It started during the second youth congress in 27-28 October in 1928.
2. Jong Java, Jong Sumatranen Bond, Jong Bataks Bond, Jong Islamieten Bond, Jong Celebes, Jong Ambon, Katholikee Jongelingen Bond, Sekar Rukun and other. created Sumpah Pemuda
Facts:
1. Initially it did not have the name "Youth Pledge"
2. It has been prepared 2 years in advance

3.The Indonesia Raya song was played for the first time, even without lyrics
Source: https://pekalongankab.bawaslu.go.id/berita/detail/10-fakta-tentang-sumpah-pemuda#:~:text=Kami%20Putra%20dan%20Putri%20Indonesia,menjunjung%20bahasa%20persatuan%2C%20bahasa%20Melayu.

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1. Indonesian Independence Day, known locally as Hari Merdeka, is observed annually on August 17 to celebrate their declaration of independence from Dutch colonization in 1945.
2. On the morning of 17 August, to commemorate Independence Day, the national Flag Hoisting Ceremony takes place at the Merdeka Palace in Jakarta hosted by the president of Indonesia accompanied by the vice-president to reenact the declaration of independence proclaimed by President Sukarno in 1945, held at 10.00 AM.
Facts:
1. The President of Indonesia delivers his State of the Nation Address on August 16. To begin the Hari Merdeka celebration, the flag is hoisted at the National Palace amidst lots of formal ceremonies and military pageantry.
2.The Indonesian Proclamation of Independence was read in Jakarta at the private home of Sukarno Sosrodihardjo—the future president—on the morning of August 17, 1945, in front of a crowd of around 500 people, Japan had just announced its surrender to the Allies two days earlier.
3. Unlike the American Declaration of Independence, which consisted of over 1,000 words and contained 56 signatures, the 45-word (when translated to English) Indonesian proclamation was literally drafted the night before and contained only two signatures chosen to represent the future nation.
Sources: https://www.tripsavvy.com/indonesia-independence-day-1458339#:~:text=Indonesian%20Independence%20Day%2C%20known%20locally,granted%20independence%20in%20December%201949.