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Task 1:

How do American news networks discursively create a world wherein Ukraine and Russia are increasingly separate cultural and political entities?

Task 2:

e.g. https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/09/europe/ukraine-russia-missile-attack-kinzhal-intl

All spellings are in Ukrainian now – Kiev -> Kyiv, Lviv instead of Lvov etc.

Russian military attacks called ‘terrorist’ actions
Obviously one article wouldn't be enough, I'd also have to analyse articles since Feb 24 2022 but I'm sure there's been a clear change in how western sources refer to Ukraine in the context of its relations and history with Russia
'The' Ukraine is totally out of fashion for instance

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How does British reporting on the Russian invasion of Ukraine in the broadsheets discursively produce identities around Ukrainian refugees?

Broadsheet articles and images from 24th feb to 24th May 2022. Compare this with portrayal of Albanian migrants in the same newspapers from September to December 2022.

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How did the health communication distributed by nhs between 2020-2022 affect public support for lockdown measures. Analysis of Facebook and twitter.

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How do media discursively construct and reinforce gender stereotypes in sports reporting?

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How do media discursively construct and reinforce gender stereotypes in sports reporting?

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Task2:
Sports news articles
Social media posts
Advertisements

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How is migration discursively constructed  during Brexit and with what consequences?
Newspaper articles are the main data resources and they can provide detailed economic context (e.g. the economic development of that period, the economic impacts of migration) and historical context.

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Task 1: How is post-colonial discourse constructed through a western lens?
Task 2: Both formal discourse in academia and news and the informal public discourse on Twitter. Together these sources would provide a comprehensive view of the discourse on post-colonialism and allow me to investigate the prevalence of western lenses in the conversation. It's hard to know when you have enough, but providing a timeline to limit articles would make it more feasible.

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Task 1: How is gender discourse (or gender inequalities) being constructed and reproduced in nowadays western political sphere?

Task 2: Western leaders speeches + tweets

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Chinese state rhetoric towards prisoner organ harvesting

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Chinese state rhetoric towards prisoner organ harvesting

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How  Chinese state media portray  harvesting of organs from the prison population?

State news articles
WeChat messages
Advertising

see how discourse around  execution of prison population for organs in China is presented to the population?

Narratives around prisoners and value
How does the government make it okay

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How females and children discursively constructed by NATO to legitimate its engagement in War in Afghanistan?

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How females and children discursively constructed by NATO to legitimate its engagement in War in Afghanistan?

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Data: Images of female and children in Afghanistan presented by NATO from 2001 to 2021.

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1. ‘How does the Tory Gov. employ populist discourses to defend controversial policies?’

2. https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11329469/Suella-Bravermans-tofu-eating-wokerati-rant-full.html
- employing the use of anti-leftist narratives in order to antagonise one party and make legitimise controversial policing policies in response?

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'It's the Guardian-reading, tofu-eating wokerati': Suella Braverman launches savage blast at two men who blocked Dartford Crossing in Just Stop Oil protest

Home Secretary Suella Braverman hit out at 'tofu-eating wokerati' in Commons

She said 'the Labour Party, Lib Dems and Guardian readers' permit eco-protests

Comments came as Just Stop Oil protesters were arrested on Dartford Crossing

Major road link between Essex and Kent was kept closed due to safety fears

The Home Secretary has attacked the 'tofu-eating wokerati' for effectively preventing police from arresting eco-zealots who have caused mayhem and misery during weeks of protest.

Suella Braverman hit out at MPs who voted against tough new measures to strengthen police powers to deal with activists more quickly.

Addressing the Commons as MPs debated the Public Order Bill, Mrs Braverman said: 'I'm afraid it's the Labour Party, it's the Lib Dems, it's the coalition of chaos, it's the Guardian-reading, tofu-eating wokerati - dare I say, the anti-growth coalition - that we have to thank for the disruption we are seeing on our roads today.'

Her comments came as police arrested two Just Stop Oil protesters who spent 36 hours suspended from the QEII bridge, closing a major transport link between Kent and Essex due to safety fears.

A raised platform used to rescue people from high-rise buildings was brought in to 'resolve the situation'.

National Highways must now decide when the bridge will reopen.

Officers are also investigating after footage shared online appeared to show fireworks being directed at the protesters on the bridge.

More than 450 Just Stop Oil activists have been arrested since they began disruption in and around London on October 1.

The Public Order Bill cleared the Commons last night and will now have further scrutiny in the Lords.

Parts of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill were defeated this year, meaning criminalising locking-on - when demonstrators attach themselves to each other, landmarks or infrastructure - was removed.

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Suella Braverman chastises protesters who blocked Dartford Crossing

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Home Secretary Suella Braverman hit out at 'tofu-eating wokerati' in Commons She said 'the Labour Party, Lib Dems and Guardian readers' permit eco-protests Comments came as Just Stop Oil protesters were arrested on Dartford Crossing Major road link between Essex and Kent was kept closed due to safety fears The Home Secretary has attacked the 'tofu-eating wokerati' for effectively preventing police from arresting eco-zealots who have caused mayhem and misery during weeks of protest.

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How was the discourse of mask wearing constructed through the UK’s health communication strategy during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Public health communication data:

UK-based organisations like the (NHS) and Public Health

News articles and social media posts related to mask-wearing during the pandemic in the UK, from both mainstream and alternative media sources.

Official government announcements and guidance regarding mask-wearing, including any changes in policy or recommendations.

Images and videos related to mask-wearing in the UK, including advertisements, public service announcements, and social media posts from individuals or organisations promoting mask-wearing.

These documents are most useful because they illustrate the ways through which the idea of mask wearing which the government wanted to reproduce through language. All these documents essentially give meaning and legitimacy to this particular agenda of encouraging citizens to wear masks.

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how do different media in the US use language to construct and frame news related to US military intervention towards Afghanistan to impact public preception towards the government

data: small number of news from different media

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How does Chinese mainstream media discursively construct the buyers of human trafficking and what is the consequence?

Data: mainstream media articles on newspapers and WeChat articles

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How has US gunshooting news discursively recontructed the notion of freedom and democracy in Weibo?

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How has US gunshooting news discursively recontructed the notion of freedom and democracy in Weibo?

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context: freedom and democracy are now commonly seen in comments in Weibo(Chinese Twitter) to sarcastically mock institutional failure in the US regarding school shooting etc.

data: Comments in Weibo on US gunshooting news. Select one news each month which have the most comments in 2022 and interpret the comments which mentions freedom/democrary.

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How are self-defense, freedom and national identity discursively contructed in Putin’s state of the nation speech during the Russia-Ukraine conflict?

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How are self-defense, freedom and national identity discursively contructed in Putin’s state of the nation speech during the Russia-Ukraine conflict?

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data: Putin’s state of the nation speech in 2022 and 2023