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1.weaknesses of the Union army was its lack of experienced generals.
2. they had few factories to produce weapons and other vital supplies.
3. they had a few railroad to moves lots of troops and ammo. that railroads that it did have often did not connect to another one.
4.the confederate constitution favored states' rights and limited the authority of the central government.
5.the south did not have enough people to serve as a solider and to support the war effort

By:Jamahrion Grear

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1. Despite the North's greater population, however, the South had an army almost equal in size during the first year of the war.

2.The South could produce all the food it needed.

3.The South also had a great nucleus of TRAINED OFFICERS.

4.The South also proved to be very resourceful. By the end of the war, it had established armories and foundries in several states.

5.The South's greatest strength lay in the fact that it was fighting on the defensive in its own territory. Familiar with the landscape, Southerners could harass Northern invaders.
By: Cristina Aguilar

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Small Population   (North Disadvantages 

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Small Population   (North Disadvantages 

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1.       Some disadvantages the north were that there were fewer factories to produce weapons,

2.Fewer railroads to move troops/supplies,

3. Fewer supplies small population (9 million people),

4. They had more than 1/3 of the population was enslaved with a Poor navy/small Army.

they needed more supplies they were running out of food fast.

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The north had advantages like they had more 21 million people which made them grow food and make supplies faster and more minerals..
. They also had more factories, to produce supplies more miles of railroad tracks and more ships than the south had .

. the  North had a greater industrial base, a greater amount of wealth. and a  established government .
. Had more than 70% of the railways