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Go on this padlet

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A selection of recipes to do on Saint Patrick's Day

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A selection of recipes to do on Saint Patrick's Day

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The measure "cup" is used for solid and liquid ingredients. It corresponds to approximately 240ml. The best thing to do is to use a container of this capacity to measure the quantities.

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It is very easy to find equivalents nowadays, and easy to do calculations (on the internet for example), especially as the weight won't be the same depending on the ingredients.

examples :
1 cup of flour ≈ 120g

1 cup of sugar ≈ 200g

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For best results, we recommend weighing your ingredients with a digital scale. A cup of all-purpose flour weighs 4 1/4 ounces or 120 grams. This chart is a quick reference for volume, ounces, and grams equivalencies for common ingredients.

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For best results, we recommend weighing your ingredients with a digital scale. A cup of all-purpose flour weighs 4 1/4 ounces or 120 grams. This chart is a quick reference for volume, ounces, and grams equivalencies for common ingredients.

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Knowing how to make conversions between different units of weight measurement can be a very good skill to have in the kitchen. For example, it can allow you to use recipes created in the metric system, where weights are given in grams, a form more familiar to U.S. cooks who normally measure ingredients in weight ounces. Another type of conversion occurs if you want to change the overall quantity of the recipe-to make half as much or twice as much, for example.

This can be further complicated if you are doing both types of conversion-changing from metric to imperial measurements (or vice versa) plus changing the overall quantities. Making the correct conversions can make or break your final results.

Imperial and Metric Equivalents

It doesn't take sophisticated math skills to make simple imperial-to-metric conversions, provided you understand the basic equivalencies. Any number of tables are available to do this, or you can use a simple online conversion app. Smartphones also have convenient conversion apps available.

The rudimentary conversions include:

Key Equivalencies:

1 ounce = 28 grams​

1 pound = 16 ounces

1 pound = approximately 1/2 kilogram

1 kilogram = 1,000 grams

1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds

For example, if you want to convert a recipe developed in Europe to quantities more familiar to U.S. cooks, converting gram measurements to ounces is simply a matter of dividing the gram measurement by 28. For example, if an ingredient calls for 21 grams, divide by 28 to arrive at 3/4 (.75) ounce. Similarly, a European cook could deduce that the 4 ounces of cheddar cheese called for in an American recipe translates as 112 grams (4 x 28).

Quantities by Weight vs. Quantities by Volume

Most recipes in the United States measure ingredients by volume rather than weight, while elsewhere in the world, it's more common for ingredients to be listed by metric weight. For example, a recipe developed in a U.S. test kitchen might call for 3 tablespoons of butter, while a similar recipe from Europe might list this quantity as 40 grams. For this reason, it's a good idea for anyone who does a lot of cooking to own a good metric kitchen scale in order to make use of any recipe you might come across. While it is possible to convert metric quantities to volume quantities for most ingredients, you'll find yourself looking up individual ingredients frequently. Here are some of the conversions for regularly used ingredients:

Unbleached all-purpose flour: 1 cup = 4 1/4 ounces = 120 grams

Self-rising flour: 1 cup = 4 ounces = 113 grams

Baking powder: 1 teaspoon = 4 grams

Baking soda: 1/2 teaspoon = 3 grams

Butter: 1/2 cup =1 stick (8 tablespoons)= 4 ounces = 113 grams

Sugar (granulated white): 1 cup = 7 ounces = 198 grams

A number of online tools are available for other ingredients that are often measured by volume.

Measuring ingredients by weight is generally a better, more accurate method than measuring by volume, especially with ingredients like flour, which often may become compacted during storage.

Converting Overall Recipe Quantities

Another type of conversion comes when you are changing the quantity of the recipe-making a recipe with half as many, or twice as many portions. This is pretty basic arithmetic involving simple multiplication. If you want to make half as much, then each ingredient quantity is divided by 2 (or multiply by 0.5). To double a recipe quantity, you will multiply each ingredient quantity by 2.

Changing overall quantities is equally simple whether you're working from a recipe with imperial measurements, where the ingredients are measured by ounces or by volumes, or a metric recipe where all ingredients are measured in weight by grams. It's a matter of adjusting the quantities of the individual ingredients by the same proportions that the overall recipe quantities are being adjusted.

If you are doing both conversions-metric to imperial, as well as changing the overall quantity of the recipe, just make sure to carefully do the unit conversions before you do the overall quantity adjustment.

Measuring Weight in the Kitchen

A kitchen scale is necessary to measure ingredients by weight. It is well worth the investment of a few dollars to buy a good scale that will ensure you are getting the right measurements for your recipes. Measurements are critical for baking, for example. It can mean the difference between a beautiful loaf of bread and a sad lump of hardened dough. Other recipes may be more forgiving and you can adjust them by taste. But better to start off in the right ballpark by measuring.

A good digital scale can be set to read either in ounces or grams, making it perfect for any recipe you might prepare. Kitchen scales are precision tools designed to measure accurately in the small increments of weight used in many recipes. Most general-purpose postal scales are not accurate enough for kitchen use.

When using a kitchen scale, it's common practice to weigh a vessel that you will put the ingredients in, then "zero" the scale so its weight is not included. Then you can place your ingredient in the vessel, such as a cup, and the scale will show the net weight on the ingredient only.

Weight Ounces vs. Volume Ounces

It is important to remember that the term "ounce" is used both as a unit of weight measurement as well as a unit of volume. Dry ingredients such as beans, flour, and sugar are often measured in weight ounces, while liquids and other wet ingredients are often measured in volume or fluid ounces.

On packaged goods, weight ounces are listed as "NET WT OZ'," where WT stands for weight; while volume ounces are listed as "NET OZ FL," where FL stands for fluid. When an ingredient calls for OZ FL, do not make the mistake of measuring it by weight on a scale, but rather by using a graduated measuring cup marked in fluid ounces.

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Converting Ingredient Weights in Your Recipes

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Knowing how to make conversions between different units of weight measurement can be a very good skill to have in the kitchen. For example, it can allow you to use recipes created in the metric system, where weights are given in grams, a form more familiar to U.S.

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Yummy !

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https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/author/11306/the-good-housekeeping-test-kitchen/

https://www.tasteofhome.com/

https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/

https://www.emilieeats.com/banana-mango-avocado-green-smoothie/

https://www.delish.com/

https://www.womansday.com/author/10635/womans-day-kitchen/

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A selection of recipes from the selection, translated in French

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A selection of recipes from the selection, translated in French

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see next publication for the French version

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B1

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Voici une liste de liens youtube pour écouter (et visionner) la sélection des vidéos et musiques: ENJOY !!

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Voici une liste de liens youtube pour écouter (et visionner) la sélection des vidéos et musiques: ENJOY !!

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Tous les artistes ne sont pas forcément irlandais, mais le style de musique l'est ou la chanson est en lien avec l'Irlande

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Pour plus de chansons de ces artistes, allez sur leur chaîne officielle ! En voici quelques unes.

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Pour plus de chansons de ces artistes, allez sur leur chaîne officielle ! En voici quelques unes.

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The Sidh_https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYjMq62QzWFL8QDLfvCaqsw

U2_https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4gPNusMDwx2Xm-YI35AkCA

Céline Dion_https://www.youtube.com/user/CelineDionTV

The Cranberries_https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCb0vzLwvr7xbJgdqMzejDhw

Dropkick Murphys_https://www.youtube.com/user/dropkickmurphys

Lindsey Sterling_https://www.youtube.com/user/lindseystomp

The Corrs_https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbf7RSta_cgMhOYR_l2LkEQ

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Ireland and Saint Patrick's Day
+ musique, géographie, symboles, etc.

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Vocabualire Saint Patrick's Day

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"Some Irish places"
Irish geography

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Clique d'abord sur une épingle (verte ou rouge) pour que les lieux apparaissent puis clique sur le lieu que tu dois correctement positionner. Easy for you !

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corrections plus bas

entraînements complémentaires TOUT EN BAS

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IRELAND (Republic) NORTHERN IRELAND THE MAP THE FLAG THE FLAG WATER, WATER EVERYWHERE! Watch a video on Belfast and note down 4 adjectives that describe the city. BELFAST : Capital City DUBLIN, Capital City Watch a video twice and write down 2 things you would like to do in

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les deux vidéos à visionner en autonomie
+ Newgrange, The Cranberries...

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using hand carders with wool

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Donegal's Wild Atlantic Way | Go Visit Donegal | www.govisitdonegal.com

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Newgrange is a 5,200 year old passage tomb located in the Boyne Valley in Ireland's Ancient East.

Newgrange was built by Stone Age farmers, the mound is 85m (279ft) in diameter and 13m (43ft) high, an area of about 1 acre.

A passage measuring 19m (62ft) leads into a chamber with 3 alcoves. The passage and chamber are aligned with the rising sun on the mornings around the Winter Solstice.

Newgrange is surrounded by 97 large stones called kerbstones some of which are engraved with megalithic art; the most striking is the entrance stone.

Access to the Newgrange monument is via the Brú na Bóinne Visitors Centre.

Newgrange is a Stone Age (Neolithic) monument in the Boyne Valley, County Meath, it is the jewel in the crown of Ireland's Ancient East. Newgrange was constructed about 5,200 years ago (3,200 B.C.) which makes it older than Stonehenge and the Great Pyramids of Giza. Newgrange is a large circular mound 85m (279ft) in diameter and 13m (43ft) high with a 19m (63ft) stone passageway and chambers inside. The mound is ringed by 97 large kerbstones, some of which are engraved with symbols called megalithic art.

Newgrange was built by a farming community that prospered on the rich lands of the Boyne Valley. Knowth and Dowth are similar mounds that together with Newgrange have been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

Archaeologists classified Newgrange as a passage tomb, however Newgrange is now recognised to be much more than a passage tomb. Ancient Temple is a more fitting classification, a place of astrological, spiritual, religious and ceremonial importance, much as present day cathedrals are places of prestige and worship where dignitaries may be laid to rest.

Newgrange is a large kidney shaped mound covering an area of over one acre, retained at the base by 97 kerbstones, some of which are richly decorated with megalithic art. The 19m long inner passage leads to a cruciform chamber with a corbelled roof. The amount of time and labour invested in construction of Newgrange suggests a well-organized society with specialised groups responsible for different aspects of construction.

Newgrange is part of a complex of monuments built along a bend of the River Boyne known collectively as Brú na Bóinne. The other two principal monuments are Knowth (the largest) and Dowth, but throughout the area there are as many as 35 smaller mounds.

Tomb of Newgrange

Visitor Information

Visitor access to Newgrange is only by guided tour from the Brú na Bóinne Visitor Centre on the south side of the river Boyne. Newgrange is on the north side of the river Boyne, visitors cross the river by pedestrian bridge and take a shuttle bus to Newgrange. There is no direct public access to Newgrange by road, except for mornings around the Winter Solstice, so if using a GPS Satellite Navigation System, your destination is Brú na Bóinne Visitor Centre.

Experience the heritage and culture of the Boyne Valley with our exclusive full-day private tours. Delve into the past with a visit to Newgrange and Knowth World Heritage sites. Explore the fascinating Hill of Tara, the historic seat of power of the High Kings. Journey to the Hill of Slane, where Saint Patrick famously lit the Paschal fire. Book Now

Winter Solstice

Newgrange is best known for the illumination of its passage and chamber by the winter solstice sun. Above the entrance to the passage at Newgrange there is an opening called a roof-box. This baffling orifice held a great surprise for those who unearthed it. Its purpose is to allow sunlight to penetrate the chamber on the shortest days of the year, around December 21st, the winter solstice. At dawn, from December 19th to 23rd, a narrow beam of light penetrates the roof-box and reaches the floor of the chamber, gradually extending to the rear of the chamber.

As the sun rises higher, the beam widens within the chamber so that the whole room becomes dramatically illuminated. This event lasts for 17 minutes, beginning around 9am. The accuracy of Newgrange as a time-telling device is remarkable when one considers that it was built 500 years before the Great Pyramids and more than 1,000 years before Stonehenge.

The intent of the Stone Age farmers who build Newgrange was undoubtedly to mark the beginning of the new year. In addition, it may have served as a powerful symbol of the victory of life over death.

Each year the winter solstice event attracts much attention at Newgrange. Many gather at the ancient tomb to wait for dawn, as people did 5,000 years ago. So great is the demand to be one of the few inside the chamber during the solstice that there is a free annual lottery (application forms are available at the Visitor Centre). Unfortunately, as with many Irish events that depend upon sunshine, if the skies are overcast, there is not much to be seen. Yet all agree that it is an extraordinary feeling to wait in the darkness, as people did so long ago, for the longest night of the year to end.

Newgrange Resources

Education Packs follow the school curricula and are an aid for teachers and students.

Immerse yourself in the rich heritage and culture of the Boyne Valley with our full-day private tours. Visit Newgrange World Heritage site, explore the Hill of Slane, where Saint Patrick famously lit the Paschal fire. Discover the Hill of Tara, the ancient seat of power for the High Kings of Ireland. Book Now

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Newgrange Stone Age Passage Tomb - Boyne Valley, Ireland

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Newgrange in the Boyne Valley is a 5000 year old Passage Tomb famous for the Winter Solstice illumination which lights up the passage and chamber at sunrise

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Newgrange - Site archéologique irlandais | Guide Irlande.com

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Newgrange est un lieu ultra-touristique, mais qui vaut vraiment le détour. Imaginez un gigantesque tumulus structuré par d'immenses blocs de pierres, concentrés sur un couloir couvert menant à une chambre mortuaire datant du néolithique... Le lieu ne peut qu'impressionner ! Voici un aperçu de votre future visite dans ce lieu édifié en 3 200 avant J.C...

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live

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Sunday Bloody Sunday (Live From Red Rocks Amphitheatre, Colorado, USA / 1983 / Remastered 2021)

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- 750g Potatoes - 30g Butter - 2 Rashers of bacon - 3 Spring onions - Salt and Pepper (to season) - 60g Cavolo Nero or Kale - 100ml Hot milk

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Colcannon Recipe - Tasty Irish Mashed Potato - Recipes by Warren Nash

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The Rules of Gaelic Football - EXPLAINED!

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U2 - With Or Without You (Official Video).MP4

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Colcannon is a favorite Irish recipe, especially on St Patrick's Day. Seriously, what is not to like? Creamy mashed potatoes, fresh, crunchy curly kale, a bit of spring onions, and pats of butter.

22 ounces floury potatoes (baking potatoes, peeled and quartered)

4 ounces curly kale (or spring cabbage, chopped)

1/2 cup spring onions (roughly chopped)

1/4 cup spring onions (finely chopped)

4 ounces butter

Salt (to taste)

Freshly ground black pepper (to taste)

Recipe Variations

Cabbage Colcannon: If finding fresh, seasonal kale is not possible, then it can be replaced with cabbage, although this will never be acceptable to a purist. Use a dark green leafy cabbage, such as savoy or spring cabbage, and finely shred it.

Colcannon Cakes: A lovely and delicious alternative to colcannon is to shape it into cakes. These potato cakes make a delicious side dish in the same way the regular one does. You can top them with a poached egg and a dollop of hollandaise sauce in order to create a very sophisticated breakfast or brunch dish. Making the cakes is also a great way of using up leftovers.

Bubble and Squeak: While not an Irish dish, bubble and squeak is the great British recipe that uses up leftover vegetables from a Sunday lunch, the backbone of which is mashed potato. The potato is fried in a pan with plenty of butter, salt, and pepper.

A Brief History of the Folklore Surrounding Colcannon

Colcannon was traditionally used for predicting marriage on Halloween. Charms were hidden in the mashed potatoes and any unmarried girl who found one would place socks with spoonfuls of Colcannon and the charms on her front door handle. The first man to enter the house was her intended. Goodness, that must have been a worrying time waiting to see who arrived.

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How to Make Colcannon: The St. Patrick's Day Favorite

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Colcannon is a favorite Irish recipe, especially on St Patrick's Day. Seriously, what is not to like? Creamy mashed potatoes, fresh, crunchy curly kale, a bit of spring onions, and pats of butter.

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The Cranberries - Ode to my family (lyrics).MP4

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Pride In The Name Of Love  The Best Of U2.MP4

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Mary J. Blige, U2 - One (Official Music Video).MP4

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Top 10 foods to try in Ireland -Irish Cuisine-

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St. Patrick's Day Recipes | Better Homes & Gardens

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How To Make Traditional Irish Stew Donal Skehan

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10 Foods That You Must Eat in Ireland - Featuring the famous Spice Bag!

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This is Gaelic Football - Best Goals & Points

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Kilmainham Gaol Museum | A monument to more than a century of Irish nationalism

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For over 100 years Kilmainham Gaol held thousands of men, women and children for crimes that ranged from minor offences to being involved in some of the most momentous events in Irish history

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Kilmainham Gaol Vacation Travel Guide | Expedia

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Donegal-s Wild Atlantic Way Go Visit Donegal www.govisitdonegal.com

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The Dublin Doodle - Greening Trinity College for St. Patrick's Festival 2013.MP4

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"Irish history"
Frise chronologique d'évènements en Irlande

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explications du manuel (3e)

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le passif au présent (4e)

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passif au prétérit (4e)

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Exercise 2: Passive form: Transform the following sentences into passive sentences.

1. Jeff Bezos founded Amazon.
>>> __________________________

2. Supporters of President Donald Trump attacked the United States Capitol.
>>> __________________________

3. The Italian soccer team beat the British in the finals of the European Championship.
>>> __________________________
4. Gianluigi Donnarumma saved two England penalties.
>>> __________________________

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3p47

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passif au présent, exercice de 4e

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passif au prétérit, exercice de 4e

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Exercices 20 à 22 p119 (3e)

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@15. J'utilise le passif, au présent et au prétérit. (3e)

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@15. J'utilise le passif, au présent et au prétérit. (3e)

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à faire sur votre clé

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Exercices 30 à 32 pp119-120 (4e): passif au présent

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Exercices 33 à 35 p120 (4e): passif au prétérit

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@39. J'utilise le passif au prétérit. (4e)

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@39. J'utilise le passif au prétérit. (4e)

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Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens in 1837. Oliver Twist was a young boy. He to a workshop where he had to work. He escaped to London and he by Fagin's gang of pickpockets. He lived a lot of adventures: he by a policeman, he by a rich man, Mr Brownlow, and he by a young woman, Nancy. At the end, Fagin to prison and Oliver lived happily with Mr Brownlow.

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Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens in 1837. Oliver Twist was a young boy. He to a workshop where he had to work. He escaped to London and he by Fagin's gang of pickpockets. He lived a lot of adventures: he by a policeman, he by a rich man, Mr Brownlow, and he by a young woman, Nancy.