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a person who settles in an area, typically one with no or few previous inhabitants.

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Inuit: Aboriginal peoples whose origins are different from people known as “North American Indians.” The Inuit generally live in northern Canada and Alaska. Inuit has, in recent years, replaced the term Eskimo. 

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Inuit: Aboriginal peoples whose origins are different from people known as “North American Indians.” The Inuit generally live in northern Canada and Alaska. Inuit has, in recent years, replaced the term Eskimo. 

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Métis: a person of French and Aboriginal ancestry belonging to or descended from the people who established themselves in the Red, Assiniboine, and Saskatchewan river valleys during the nineteenth century, forming a cultural group distinct from both European and Aboriginal peoples. 

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Métis: a person of French and Aboriginal ancestry belonging to or descended from the people who established themselves in the Red, Assiniboine, and Saskatchewan river valleys during the nineteenth century, forming a cultural group distinct from both European and Aboriginal peoples. 

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The term

First Peoples

efers to Aboriginal (First Nations, Métis, and Inuit) peoples in

Canada, as well as to indigenous peoples around the world.



Aboriginal:

a term defined in the Constitution Act of 1982 that refers to all

indigenous people in Canada, including status and non-status “Indians” (as identified by the

Indian Act), Métis, and Inuit people.



First Nations

: the self-determined political and organizational unit of the Aboriginal

community that has the power to negotiate, on a government-to-government basis,

with BC and Canada.





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"a person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area"

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Lived in the 1800s in Canada

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There is a place called Pioneer Village today

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There is a place called Pioneer Village today

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Indigenous Groups in Canada that we have heard of:

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Indigenous Groups in Canada that we have heard of:

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Algonquin
Wendat (Huron)
Cree
Ojibwe

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"People of common territory, descent, culture, language or history.  People united under a single government."

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First means number one.  The first ones there.

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First means number one.  The first ones there.