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-  Plato’s second reference occurs in the Phaedrus, in which Hippocrates is referred to as a famous Asclepiad who had a philosophical approach to medicine.

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-  Plato’s second reference occurs in the Phaedrus, in which Hippocrates is referred to as a famous Asclepiad who had a philosophical approach to medicine.

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- Aristotle said that Hippocrates was called “the Great Physician” but that he was small in stature (Politics).

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- Aristotle said that Hippocrates was called “the Great Physician” but that he was small in stature (Politics).

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- Throughout his life Hippocrates appears to have traveled widely in Greece and Asia Minor practicing his art and teaching his pupils, and he presumably taught at the medical school at Cos quite frequently. 

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- Throughout his life Hippocrates appears to have traveled widely in Greece and Asia Minor practicing his art and teaching his pupils, and he presumably taught at the medical school at Cos quite frequently. 

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-  Hippocrates was a historical figure, a great physician who exercised a permanent influence on the development of medicine and on the ideals and ethics of the physician.

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-  Hippocrates was a historical figure, a great physician who exercised a permanent influence on the development of medicine and on the ideals and ethics of the physician.

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- According to Hippocrates, the physician had to examine a patient, observe symptoms carefully, make a diagnosis and then treat the patient. Therefore, Hippocrates established the basics of clinical medicine as it is practiced even today.

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- According to Hippocrates, the physician had to examine a patient, observe symptoms carefully, make a diagnosis and then treat the patient. Therefore, Hippocrates established the basics of clinical medicine as it is practiced even today.

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- He introduced numerous medical terms universally used by physicians, including symptoms, diagnosis, therapy, trauma and sepsis.

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- He introduced numerous medical terms universally used by physicians, including symptoms, diagnosis, therapy, trauma and sepsis.

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- He described the presentation of a great number of diseases without superstition. Their names are still used in modern medicine including diabetes, gastritis, enteritis, arthritis, cancer, eclampsia, coma, paralysis, mania, panic, hysteria, epilepsia and many others.

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- He described the presentation of a great number of diseases without superstition. Their names are still used in modern medicine including diabetes, gastritis, enteritis, arthritis, cancer, eclampsia, coma, paralysis, mania, panic, hysteria, epilepsia and many others.

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- Typhoid fever was well known to Hippocrates because he described the symptoms of that disease in great detail and named it ‘typhos’, possibly because of its typhoon-like impetuous character.

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- Typhoid fever was well known to Hippocrates because he described the symptoms of that disease in great detail and named it ‘typhos’, possibly because of its typhoon-like impetuous character.

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- Hippocrates and his theory followers wrote many works, which are now included in the Hippocratic Corpus, a collection of texts regarding medical and practice. Some of them contain anachronistic language styles and dissident philosophical views, indicating that they were clearly composed several centuries after the father of clinical medicine .

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- Hippocrates and his theory followers wrote many works, which are now included in the Hippocratic Corpus, a collection of texts regarding medical and practice. Some of them contain anachronistic language styles and dissident philosophical views, indicating that they were clearly composed several centuries after the father of clinical medicine .

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- The clinical and ethical basics of medical practice as well as most clinical terms used even today have their origins in the legendary physician from the island of Kos.

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- The clinical and ethical basics of medical practice as well as most clinical terms used even today have their origins in the legendary physician from the island of Kos.

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- He postulated the hypothesis known as pangenesis which explained that all body parts of a parent gave off invisible “seeds” to the semen resembling a miniature organism. This is transmitted during sexual intercourse to form a baby in the mother’s womb.

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- He postulated the hypothesis known as pangenesis which explained that all body parts of a parent gave off invisible “seeds” to the semen resembling a miniature organism. This is transmitted during sexual intercourse to form a baby in the mother’s womb.

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- He emphasized the importance of blood in heredity. He thought that the blood supplied generative material for building all parts of the adult body, and he reasoned that blood was the basis for passing on this generative power to the next generation.

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- He emphasized the importance of blood in heredity. He thought that the blood supplied generative material for building all parts of the adult body, and he reasoned that blood was the basis for passing on this generative power to the next generation.

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- In fact, he believed that the male’s semen was purified blood and that a woman’s menstrual blood was her equivalent of semen.

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- In fact, he believed that the male’s semen was purified blood and that a woman’s menstrual blood was her equivalent of semen.

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- These male and female contributions united in the womb to produce a baby. The blood contained some type of hereditary essences, but he believed that the baby would develop under the influence of these essences, rather than being built from the essences themselves.

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- These male and female contributions united in the womb to produce a baby. The blood contained some type of hereditary essences, but he believed that the baby would develop under the influence of these essences, rather than being built from the essences themselves.

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- Aristotle’s ideas about the role of blood in procreation were probably the origin of the still prevalent notion that somehow the blood is involved in heredity

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- Aristotle’s ideas about the role of blood in procreation were probably the origin of the still prevalent notion that somehow the blood is involved in heredity

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- Mendel’s idea was that distinct differences between individuals are determined by differences in single yet powerful hereditary factors. These single hereditary factors were identified as genes. Copies of genes are transmitted through sperm and egg and guide the development of the offspring. Genes are also responsible for reproducing the distinct features of both parents that are visible in their children.

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- Mendel’s idea was that distinct differences between individuals are determined by differences in single yet powerful hereditary factors. These single hereditary factors were identified as genes. Copies of genes are transmitted through sperm and egg and guide the development of the offspring. Genes are also responsible for reproducing the distinct features of both parents that are visible in their children.

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- In his monastery garden, Mendel carried out a large number of cross-pollination experiments between variants of the garden pea, which he obtained as pure-breeding lines.

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- In his monastery garden, Mendel carried out a large number of cross-pollination experiments between variants of the garden pea, which he obtained as pure-breeding lines.

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- Mendel’s success can be attributed in part to his classic experimental approach. He chose his experimental organism well and performed many controlled experiments to collect data. 

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- Mendel’s success can be attributed in part to his classic experimental approach. He chose his experimental organism well and performed many controlled experiments to collect data. 

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- Mendel’s methodology established a prototype for genetics that is still used today for gene discovery and understanding the genetic properties of inheritance.

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- Mendel’s methodology established a prototype for genetics that is still used today for gene discovery and understanding the genetic properties of inheritance.