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The political philosophy—based on extreme

nationalism, racism, and militaristic expansionism—that Adolf Hitler put into practice in Germany from 1933 to 1945.

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The U.S. program to develop an atomic bomb for use in World War II.

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A law, passed in 1941, allowed the United States to ship arms and other supplies, without immediate payment, to nations fighting the Axis powers.

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A 1941 declaration of principles in which the

United States and Great Britain set forth their goals in opposing the Axis powers.

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A political philosophy that advocates a strong, centralized, nationalistic government headed by a powerful dictator.

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A bomb that derives its destructive power from the rapid release of nuclear energy by fission of heavy atomic nuclei, causing damage through heat, blast, and radioactivity.

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Involving or engaging in the deliberate crashing of a bomb-filled airplane into a military target.

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To travel from one island to another, especially as a tourist in an area of small islands.

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A prison camp operated by Nazi Germany in which Jews and other groups considered to be enemies of Adolf Hitler were starved while doing slave labor or were murdered.

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The granting of concessions to a hostile power in order to keep the peace.

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Restriction of people's right to buy unlimited amounts of particular foods and other goods, often implemented during wartime to ensure adequate supplies for the

military.

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From the German word meaning "lightning

war," a sudden, massive attack with combined air and ground forces, intended to achieve a quick victory.

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Hostile or violent behavior or attitudes toward another; readiness to attack or confront.

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Characteristic of a political system in which the government exercises complete control over its citizens' lives.

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A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.