# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/immigrants-rights/#law-enforcement-asks-about-my-immigration-status

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Regardless of your immigration status, you have guaranteed rights under the Constitution. Learn more here about your rights as an immigrant, and how to express them.

Law enforcement asks about my immigration status

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm. Don't run, argue, resist, or obstruct the officer, even if you believe your rights are being violated. Keep your hands where police can see them.

Don't lie about your status or provide false documents.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent and do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration agents, or other officials. Anything you tell an officer can later be used against you in immigration court.

If you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your immigration papers, you must show them if you have them with you.

If an immigration agent asks if they can search you, you have the right to say no. Agents do not have the right to search you or your belongings without your consent or probable cause.

If you're over 18, carry your papers with you at all times. If you don't have them, tell the officer that you want to remain silent, or that you want to consult a lawyer before answering any questions.

What to do in such an encounter

In some states, you must provide your name to law enforcement if you are stopped and told to identify yourself. But even if you give your name, you don't have to answer other questions.

If you are driving and are pulled over, the officer can require you to show your license, vehicle registration and proof of insurance, but you don't have to answer questions about your immigration status.

Customs officers can ask about your immigration status when entering or leaving the country. If you are a lawful permanent resident (LPR) who has maintained your status, you only have to answer questions establishing your identity and permanent residency. Refusal to answer other questions will likely cause delay, but officials may not deny you entry into the United States for failure to answer other questions. If you are a non-citizen visa holder, you may be denied entry into the U.S. if you refuse to answer officers' questions.

Additional resources

In other languages

I've been stopped by police or ICE

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm and do not resist or obstruct the agents or officers.

Do not lie or give false documents.

Prepare yourself and your family in case you are arrested. Memorize the phone numbers of your family and your lawyer. Make emergency plans if you have children or take medication.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent. If you wish to exercise that right, say so out loud. (In some states, you may be required to provide your name if asked to identify yourself.)

You do not have to consent to a search of yourself or your belongings, but police may pat down your clothing if they suspect a weapon.

If you are arrested by police, you have the right to a government-appointed lawyer.

If you are detained by ICE, you have the right to consult with a lawyer, but the government is not required to provide one for you. You can ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives.

You do not have to answer questions about where you were born, whether you are a U.S. citizen, or how you entered the country. (Separate rules apply at international borders and airports, and for individuals on certain nonimmigrant visas, including tourists and business travelers.)

What to do if you are arrested or detained

Say you wish to remain silent and ask for a lawyer immediately. Don't give any explanations or excuses. Don't say anything, sign anything, or make any decisions without a lawyer.

If you have been arrested by police, you have the right to make a local phone call. The police cannot listen if you call a lawyer.

If you have been detained by ICE, you have the right to contact your consulate or have an officer inform the consulate of your detention.

Remember your immigration number ("A" number) and give it to your family. It will help family members locate you.

Keep a copy of your immigration documents with someone you trust.

If you are a non-citizen: Ask your lawyer about the effect of a criminal conviction or plea on your immigration status. Don't discuss your immigration status with anyone but your lawyer. While you are in jail, an immigration agent may visit you. Do not answer questions or sign anything before talking to a lawyer. Read all papers fully. If you do not understand or cannot read the papers, tell the officer you need an interpreter.

If you believe your rights were violated

Write down everything you remember, including officers' badges and patrol car numbers, which agency the officers were from, and any other details. Get contact information for witnesses.

If you're injured, seek medical attention immediately and take photographs of your injuries.

File a written complaint with the agency's internal affairs division or civilian complaint board. In most cases, you can file a complaint anonymously if you wish.

Additional resources

In other languages

Police or ICE are at my home

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm and keep the door closed. Opening the door does not give them permission to come inside, but it is safer to speak to ICE through the door.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent, even if officer has a warrant.

You do not have to let police or immigration agents into your home unless they have certain kinds of warrants.

If police have an arrest warrant, they are legally allowed to enter the home of the person on the warrant if they believe that person is inside. But a warrant of removal/deportation (Form I-205) does not allow officers to enter a home without consent.

What to do when the police or ICE arrive

Ask if they are immigration agents and what they are there for.

Ask the agent or officer to show you a badge or identification through the window or peephole.

Ask if they have a warrant signed by a judge. If they say they do, ask them to slide it under the door or hold it up to a window so you can inspect it.

Don't lie or produce any false documents. Don't sign anything without speaking with a lawyer first.

Do not open your door unless ICE shows you a judicial search or arrest warrant naming a person in your residence and/or areas to be searched at your address. If they don't produce a warrant, keep the door closed. State: "I do not consent to your entry."

If agents force their way in, do not resist. If you wish to exercise your rights, state: "I do not consent to your entry or to your search of these premises. I am exercising my right to remain silent. I wish to speak with a lawyer as soon as possible."

If you are on probation with a search condition, law enforcement is allowed to enter your home.

Additional resources

I need a lawyer

Your rights

If you are arrested by the police, you have the right to a government-appointed lawyer, and should ask for one immediately.

If arrested, you have the right to a private phone call within a reasonable time of your arrest, and police may not listen to the call if it is made to a lawyer.

If you are detained by ICE or Border Patrol, you have the right to hire a lawyer, but the government does not have to provide one for you. Ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives.

If you are detained, you have the right to call a lawyer or your family, and you have the right to be visited by a lawyer in detention. You have the right to have your attorney with you at any hearing before an immigration judge.

Additional resources

I've been detained near the border by Border Patrol

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm when interacting with immigration officials. Do not lie or provide false documents.

Never flee from an immigration checkpoint.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent. You can also tell the agent that you'll only answer questions in the presence of an attorney, no matter your citizenship or immigration status.

You do not have to answer questions about your immigration status. A limited exception exists for people who have permission to be in the U.S. for a specific reason and for a limited amount of time (a "nonimmigrant" on a visa, for example). These individuals are required to provide information about their immigration status if asked.

Generally, a Border Patrol agent cannot detain you unless they have "reasonable suspicion" that you are committing or committed a violation of immigration law or federal law.

An immigration officer cannot arrest you without "probable cause." That means the agent must have facts about you that make it probable that you are committing, or committed, a violation of immigration law or federal law.

At immigration checkpoints, agents do not need any suspicion to stop you and ask you questions, but their questions should be brief and related to verifying immigration status. They can also visually inspect your vehicle.

What to expect

People who have entered the U.S. without inspection by an immigration official may be subject to expedited removal from the U.S. based on certain criteria. If you are told that you are subject to expedited removal, ask for the stated reason. Also, if you fear persecution if returned to your country of origin, you should immediately inform the agents of your fear.

At border crossings, federal authorities do not need a warrant or even suspicion of wrongdoing to justify conducting what courts have called a "routine search," such as searching luggage or a vehicle.

If an agent asks you for documents, what you need to provide differs depending on your immigration status. U.S. citizens do not have to carry proof of citizenship if they are in the U.S. If you have valid immigration documents and are over the age of 18, the law requires that you to carry those documents with you. If you are asked by an immigration agent to produce them, show them to the agent. If you are an immigrant without documents, you can decline the officer's request, although an agent may then ask you more questions.

Additional resources

I was stopped by police, ICE, or Border Patrol while in transit

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm. Don't run, argue, or obstruct the officer or agent. Keep your hands raised where they can see them.

If you are in a car, pull over in a safe place as quickly as possible. Turn off the engine, turn on the internal light, open the window part way and place your hands on the wheel. Upon request, show police your driver's license, registration, and proof of insurance.

If you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your papers, you must show them if you have them with you. If you are over 18, carry your immigration documents with you at all times. If you do not have immigration papers, say you want to remain silent.

Your rights

In a car:

Drivers and passengers have the right to remain silent. If you are a passenger, you can ask if you are free to leave. If the officer says yes, calmly leave.

If an officer or immigration agent asks to look inside your car, you can refuse to consent to the search. But if police generally believe that your car contains evidence of a crime, your car can be searched without your consent.

In addition to police, Border Patrol conduct "roving patrols" around the interior of the U.S., pulling over motorists. Border Patrol must have reasonable suspicion that the driver or passengers in the car committed an immigration violation or a federal crime.

Any arrest or prolonged stop by Border Patrol requires probable cause. You may ask the agents about the basis for probable cause, and they should tell you. In this situation, both the driver and any passengers have the right to remain silent and not answer questions about their immigration status.

On an airplane:

A pilot may refuse to fly a passenger if he or she reasonably believes that the passenger is a threat to flight safety. A pilot may not, however, question you or refuse to allow you on a flight because of bias based on your religion, race, national origin, gender, ethnicity, or political beliefs.

If you believe you are mistakenly on a "no-fly" list, you should review our guidance on No-Fly lists here.

On buses and trains:

Border Patrol agents may board buses and trains in the 100-mile border region either at the station or while the bus is on its journey. More than one officer usually boards the bus, and they will ask passengers questions about their immigration status, ask passengers to show them immigration documents, or both.

These questions should be brief and related to verifying one's lawful presence in the U.S. You are not required to answer and can simply say you do not wish to do so. As always, you have the right to remain silent.

If you believe your rights were violated

Write down everything you remember, including officers' badges and patrol car numbers, which agency the officers were from, and any other details. Get contact information from witnesses.

If you're injured, seek medical attention immediately and take photographs of your injuries.

File a written complaint with the agency's internal affairs division or civilian complaint board. In most cases, you can file a complaint anonymously.

Additional resources

I am detained while my immigration case is underway

Your rights

Most people who are detained while their case is underway are eligible to be released on bond or with other reporting conditions.

You have the right to call a lawyer or your family if you are detained, and you have the right to be visited by a lawyer in detention.

You have the right to have your attorney with you at any hearing before an immigration judge.

What to do if you are detained

If you are denied release after being arrested for an immigration violation, ask for a bond hearing before an immigration judge. In many cases, an immigration judge can order that you be released or that your bond be lowered.

Additional resources

I've been arrested and need to challenge a deportation order

Your rights

You have the right to a hearing to challenge a deportation order, unless you waive your right to a hearing, sign something called a "Stipulated Removal Order," or take "voluntary departure."

You have the right to an attorney, but the government does not have to provide one for you. Ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives. If you have no lawyer, ask the court to allow you time to find one.

What to do if you are arrested

If you are told that you do not have the right to see an immigration judge, you should speak with a lawyer immediately. There are some cases in which a person might not have a right to see an immigration judge. But even if you are told that is your situation, you should ask to speak to a lawyer immediately because Immigration officers will not always know or tell you about exceptions might apply to you.

If you fear persecution or torture in your home country, tell an officer and contact a lawyer immediately. You have additional rights if you have this fear.

Additional resources

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Know Your Rights | Immigrants' Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Regardless of your immigration status, you have guaranteed rights under the Constitution. Learn more here about your rights as an immigrant, and how to express them. Stay calm. Don't run, argue, resist, or obstruct the officer, even if you believe your rights are being violated. Keep your hands where police can see them.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/immigrants-rights/#law-enforcement-asks-about-my-immigration-status

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Regardless of your immigration status, you have guaranteed rights under the Constitution. Learn more here about your rights as an immigrant, and how to express them.

Law enforcement asks about my immigration status

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm. Don't run, argue, resist, or obstruct the officer, even if you believe your rights are being violated. Keep your hands where police can see them.

Don't lie about your status or provide false documents.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent and do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration agents, or other officials. Anything you tell an officer can later be used against you in immigration court.

If you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your immigration papers, you must show them if you have them with you.

If an immigration agent asks if they can search you, you have the right to say no. Agents do not have the right to search you or your belongings without your consent or probable cause.

If you're over 18, carry your papers with you at all times. If you don't have them, tell the officer that you want to remain silent, or that you want to consult a lawyer before answering any questions.

What to do in such an encounter

In some states, you must provide your name to law enforcement if you are stopped and told to identify yourself. But even if you give your name, you don't have to answer other questions.

If you are driving and are pulled over, the officer can require you to show your license, vehicle registration and proof of insurance, but you don't have to answer questions about your immigration status.

Customs officers can ask about your immigration status when entering or leaving the country. If you are a lawful permanent resident (LPR) who has maintained your status, you only have to answer questions establishing your identity and permanent residency. Refusal to answer other questions will likely cause delay, but officials may not deny you entry into the United States for failure to answer other questions. If you are a non-citizen visa holder, you may be denied entry into the U.S. if you refuse to answer officers' questions.

Additional resources

In other languages

I've been stopped by police or ICE

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm and do not resist or obstruct the agents or officers.

Do not lie or give false documents.

Prepare yourself and your family in case you are arrested. Memorize the phone numbers of your family and your lawyer. Make emergency plans if you have children or take medication.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent. If you wish to exercise that right, say so out loud. (In some states, you may be required to provide your name if asked to identify yourself.)

You do not have to consent to a search of yourself or your belongings, but police may pat down your clothing if they suspect a weapon.

If you are arrested by police, you have the right to a government-appointed lawyer.

If you are detained by ICE, you have the right to consult with a lawyer, but the government is not required to provide one for you. You can ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives.

You do not have to answer questions about where you were born, whether you are a U.S. citizen, or how you entered the country. (Separate rules apply at international borders and airports, and for individuals on certain nonimmigrant visas, including tourists and business travelers.)

What to do if you are arrested or detained

Say you wish to remain silent and ask for a lawyer immediately. Don't give any explanations or excuses. Don't say anything, sign anything, or make any decisions without a lawyer.

If you have been arrested by police, you have the right to make a local phone call. The police cannot listen if you call a lawyer.

If you have been detained by ICE, you have the right to contact your consulate or have an officer inform the consulate of your detention.

Remember your immigration number ("A" number) and give it to your family. It will help family members locate you.

Keep a copy of your immigration documents with someone you trust.

If you are a non-citizen: Ask your lawyer about the effect of a criminal conviction or plea on your immigration status. Don't discuss your immigration status with anyone but your lawyer. While you are in jail, an immigration agent may visit you. Do not answer questions or sign anything before talking to a lawyer. Read all papers fully. If you do not understand or cannot read the papers, tell the officer you need an interpreter.

If you believe your rights were violated

Write down everything you remember, including officers' badges and patrol car numbers, which agency the officers were from, and any other details. Get contact information for witnesses.

If you're injured, seek medical attention immediately and take photographs of your injuries.

File a written complaint with the agency's internal affairs division or civilian complaint board. In most cases, you can file a complaint anonymously if you wish.

Additional resources

In other languages

Police or ICE are at my home

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm and keep the door closed. Opening the door does not give them permission to come inside, but it is safer to speak to ICE through the door.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent, even if officer has a warrant.

You do not have to let police or immigration agents into your home unless they have certain kinds of warrants.

If police have an arrest warrant, they are legally allowed to enter the home of the person on the warrant if they believe that person is inside. But a warrant of removal/deportation (Form I-205) does not allow officers to enter a home without consent.

What to do when the police or ICE arrive

Ask if they are immigration agents and what they are there for.

Ask the agent or officer to show you a badge or identification through the window or peephole.

Ask if they have a warrant signed by a judge. If they say they do, ask them to slide it under the door or hold it up to a window so you can inspect it.

Don't lie or produce any false documents. Don't sign anything without speaking with a lawyer first.

Do not open your door unless ICE shows you a judicial search or arrest warrant naming a person in your residence and/or areas to be searched at your address. If they don't produce a warrant, keep the door closed. State: "I do not consent to your entry."

If agents force their way in, do not resist. If you wish to exercise your rights, state: "I do not consent to your entry or to your search of these premises. I am exercising my right to remain silent. I wish to speak with a lawyer as soon as possible."

If you are on probation with a search condition, law enforcement is allowed to enter your home.

Additional resources

I need a lawyer

Your rights

If you are arrested by the police, you have the right to a government-appointed lawyer, and should ask for one immediately.

If arrested, you have the right to a private phone call within a reasonable time of your arrest, and police may not listen to the call if it is made to a lawyer.

If you are detained by ICE or Border Patrol, you have the right to hire a lawyer, but the government does not have to provide one for you. Ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives.

If you are detained, you have the right to call a lawyer or your family, and you have the right to be visited by a lawyer in detention. You have the right to have your attorney with you at any hearing before an immigration judge.

Additional resources

I've been detained near the border by Border Patrol

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm when interacting with immigration officials. Do not lie or provide false documents.

Never flee from an immigration checkpoint.

Your rights

You have the right to remain silent. You can also tell the agent that you'll only answer questions in the presence of an attorney, no matter your citizenship or immigration status.

You do not have to answer questions about your immigration status. A limited exception exists for people who have permission to be in the U.S. for a specific reason and for a limited amount of time (a "nonimmigrant" on a visa, for example). These individuals are required to provide information about their immigration status if asked.

Generally, a Border Patrol agent cannot detain you unless they have "reasonable suspicion" that you are committing or committed a violation of immigration law or federal law.

An immigration officer cannot arrest you without "probable cause." That means the agent must have facts about you that make it probable that you are committing, or committed, a violation of immigration law or federal law.

At immigration checkpoints, agents do not need any suspicion to stop you and ask you questions, but their questions should be brief and related to verifying immigration status. They can also visually inspect your vehicle.

What to expect

People who have entered the U.S. without inspection by an immigration official may be subject to expedited removal from the U.S. based on certain criteria. If you are told that you are subject to expedited removal, ask for the stated reason. Also, if you fear persecution if returned to your country of origin, you should immediately inform the agents of your fear.

At border crossings, federal authorities do not need a warrant or even suspicion of wrongdoing to justify conducting what courts have called a "routine search," such as searching luggage or a vehicle.

If an agent asks you for documents, what you need to provide differs depending on your immigration status. U.S. citizens do not have to carry proof of citizenship if they are in the U.S. If you have valid immigration documents and are over the age of 18, the law requires that you to carry those documents with you. If you are asked by an immigration agent to produce them, show them to the agent. If you are an immigrant without documents, you can decline the officer's request, although an agent may then ask you more questions.

Additional resources

I was stopped by police, ICE, or Border Patrol while in transit

How to reduce risk to yourself

Stay calm. Don't run, argue, or obstruct the officer or agent. Keep your hands raised where they can see them.

If you are in a car, pull over in a safe place as quickly as possible. Turn off the engine, turn on the internal light, open the window part way and place your hands on the wheel. Upon request, show police your driver's license, registration, and proof of insurance.

If you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your papers, you must show them if you have them with you. If you are over 18, carry your immigration documents with you at all times. If you do not have immigration papers, say you want to remain silent.

Your rights

In a car:

Drivers and passengers have the right to remain silent. If you are a passenger, you can ask if you are free to leave. If the officer says yes, calmly leave.

If an officer or immigration agent asks to look inside your car, you can refuse to consent to the search. But if police generally believe that your car contains evidence of a crime, your car can be searched without your consent.

In addition to police, Border Patrol conduct "roving patrols" around the interior of the U.S., pulling over motorists. Border Patrol must have reasonable suspicion that the driver or passengers in the car committed an immigration violation or a federal crime.

Any arrest or prolonged stop by Border Patrol requires probable cause. You may ask the agents about the basis for probable cause, and they should tell you. In this situation, both the driver and any passengers have the right to remain silent and not answer questions about their immigration status.

On an airplane:

A pilot may refuse to fly a passenger if he or she reasonably believes that the passenger is a threat to flight safety. A pilot may not, however, question you or refuse to allow you on a flight because of bias based on your religion, race, national origin, gender, ethnicity, or political beliefs.

If you believe you are mistakenly on a "no-fly" list, you should review our guidance on No-Fly lists here.

On buses and trains:

Border Patrol agents may board buses and trains in the 100-mile border region either at the station or while the bus is on its journey. More than one officer usually boards the bus, and they will ask passengers questions about their immigration status, ask passengers to show them immigration documents, or both.

These questions should be brief and related to verifying one's lawful presence in the U.S. You are not required to answer and can simply say you do not wish to do so. As always, you have the right to remain silent.

If you believe your rights were violated

Write down everything you remember, including officers' badges and patrol car numbers, which agency the officers were from, and any other details. Get contact information from witnesses.

If you're injured, seek medical attention immediately and take photographs of your injuries.

File a written complaint with the agency's internal affairs division or civilian complaint board. In most cases, you can file a complaint anonymously.

Additional resources

I am detained while my immigration case is underway

Your rights

Most people who are detained while their case is underway are eligible to be released on bond or with other reporting conditions.

You have the right to call a lawyer or your family if you are detained, and you have the right to be visited by a lawyer in detention.

You have the right to have your attorney with you at any hearing before an immigration judge.

What to do if you are detained

If you are denied release after being arrested for an immigration violation, ask for a bond hearing before an immigration judge. In many cases, an immigration judge can order that you be released or that your bond be lowered.

Additional resources

I've been arrested and need to challenge a deportation order

Your rights

You have the right to a hearing to challenge a deportation order, unless you waive your right to a hearing, sign something called a "Stipulated Removal Order," or take "voluntary departure."

You have the right to an attorney, but the government does not have to provide one for you. Ask for a list of free or low-cost alternatives. If you have no lawyer, ask the court to allow you time to find one.

What to do if you are arrested

If you are told that you do not have the right to see an immigration judge, you should speak with a lawyer immediately. There are some cases in which a person might not have a right to see an immigration judge. But even if you are told that is your situation, you should ask to speak to a lawyer immediately because Immigration officers will not always know or tell you about exceptions might apply to you.

If you fear persecution or torture in your home country, tell an officer and contact a lawyer immediately. You have additional rights if you have this fear.

Additional resources

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Know Your Rights | Immigrants' Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Regardless of your immigration status, you have guaranteed rights under the Constitution. Learn more here about your rights as an immigrant, and how to express them. Stay calm. Don't run, argue, resist, or obstruct the officer, even if you believe your rights are being violated. Keep your hands where police can see them.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/stopped-by-police/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Know Your Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers. However, you cannot assume officers will behave in a way that protects your safety or that they will respect your rights even after you assert them. You may be able to reduce risk to yourself by staying calm and not exhibiting hostility toward the officers. The truth is that there are situations where people have done everything they could to put an officer at ease, yet still ended up injured or killed.

Español

I've been stopped by the police in public

I've been pulled over by the police

The police are at my door

I've been arrested by the police

The police violated my rights

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/stopped-by-police/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Know Your Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers. However, you cannot assume officers will behave in a way that protects your safety or that they will respect your rights even after you assert them. You may be able to reduce risk to yourself by staying calm and not exhibiting hostility toward the officers. The truth is that there are situations where people have done everything they could to put an officer at ease, yet still ended up injured or killed.

Español

I've been stopped by the police in public

I've been pulled over by the police

The police are at my door

I've been arrested by the police

The police violated my rights

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/stopped-by-police/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Know Your Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers. However, you cannot assume officers will behave in a way that protects your safety or that they will respect your rights even after you assert them. You may be able to reduce risk to yourself by staying calm and not exhibiting hostility toward the officers. The truth is that there are situations where people have done everything they could to put an officer at ease, yet still ended up injured or killed.

Español

I've been stopped by the police in public

I've been pulled over by the police

The police are at my door

I've been arrested by the police

The police violated my rights

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/stopped-by-police/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Know Your Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers. However, you cannot assume officers will behave in a way that protects your safety or that they will respect your rights even after you assert them. You may be able to reduce risk to yourself by staying calm and not exhibiting hostility toward the officers. The truth is that there are situations where people have done everything they could to put an officer at ease, yet still ended up injured or killed.

Español

I've been stopped by the police in public

I've been pulled over by the police

The police are at my door

I've been arrested by the police

The police violated my rights

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Being stopped by police is a stressful experience that can go bad quickly. Here we describe what the law requires and also offer strategies for handling police encounters. We want to be clear: The burden of de-escalation does not fall on private citizens - it falls on police officers.

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https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/protesters-rights/#im-attending-a-protest

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Know Your Rights | Protesters’ Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

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The First Amendment protects your right to assemble and express your views through protest. However, police and other government officials are allowed to place certain narrow restrictions on the exercise of speech rights. Make sure you’re prepared by brushing up on your rights before heading out int…

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https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/protesters-rights/#im-attending-a-protest

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Know Your Rights | Protesters’ Rights | American Civil Liberties Union

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The First Amendment protects your right to assemble and express your views through protest. However, police and other government officials are allowed to place certain narrow restrictions on the exercise of speech rights. Make sure you’re prepared by brushing up on your rights before heading out int…

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what you must do is stay calm and don't lie about you immigration status, and you have the right to remain silent. An example if you would be pulled over you're not required to answer their questions . Nancy, malak, Alexia, Sonia

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what you must do is stay calm and don't lie about you immigration status, and you have the right to remain silent. An example if you would be pulled over you're not required to answer their questions . Nancy, malak, Alexia, Sonia

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Write down everything about the officer including their name, badge number, and the agency they work for.
Look for any witnesses/bystanders and get their contact information.
If you suffered from any injuries, take photos of the injuries and file a complaint immediately.

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Be calm, make sure there is a valid arrest warrant with your name signed by a judge and not an immigration officer, you can tell them you want to speak to your lawyer and make sure that if they ask for your name to show them a valid ID. They don't have the consent to search you or your belongings without your consent nor do you have to answer questions. For example We are eating and all of a sudden a police officer approaches you trying to arrest you, you have the right to ask to see a valid arrest warrant and have the right to call a lawyer but if the arrest warrant is valid make sure to not resist and still call your lawyer. -Esme, Luz, Fox

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Do not open the door, unless an ICE officer has a warrant signed by a judge. You have the right to remain silent, and you can tell that to the officers. You do not have to share immigration status. Keep notes on officers badge number, name, the events that happen, and film if you can. You have the right to call a lawyer at any point in time.  

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Do not open the door, unless an ICE officer has a warrant signed by a judge. You have the right to remain silent, and you can tell that to the officers. You do not have to share immigration status. Keep notes on officers badge number, name, the events that happen, and film if you can. You have the right to call a lawyer at any point in time.  

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Mira, Kit, Sesen

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-Maintain the door closed, you must not let someone in unless they have a warrant
-Ask for their purpose of being there
-Ask to see the warrant, confirm your name, and that a judge signed it, ask to slip under door
-Remain silent, even with a warrant
-If they carry an arrest warrant, they can come in. However with a deportation warrant (From I-205) they cannot come in

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-You have the rights to protest in public areas as long as you are not blocking view or accessibility of whatever building you are in front of
-You don't need a permit to march the streets or on sidewalks as marchers don't obstruct car or pedestrian traffic.
-police have to treat protesters and counter protesters equally, because both parties have the same rights

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-In a public place, you are allowed to photograph anything in plain sight. This includes government buildings and officials

-On private property, you have these same rights unless the owner sets restrictions

-If stopped, collect information on the situation including photography if allowed. You can use this to file a civil complaint. Make sure your hands are visible and you stay calm, not letting them do anything without a warrant. They need a warrant to search you or any photographs taken of the scene. Bring up your first amendment right and ask if you are free to leave. Don’t say or sign anything without a lawyer.

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If your're ever pulled over by a cop, and they ask to search your car for an unknown reason you have the right to say NO. You do not need to answer questions about where you are from and if you are a legal citizen. And if you are arrested or detained you have the right to be appointed to a lawyer wether you can afford one or not.

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Speak to ICE through the door. Keep the door closed and call a lawyer as soon as possible. Don't consent to ICE entering. They can only enter if they have a warrant that is signed by a judge with all of your correct info on it. Ask them to slide the warrant under the door so you are able to inspect it. If agents force their way in,don't resist, just keep repeating your rights, "I don't consent to a search or your entry of this property. I want to speak to my lawyer as soon as possible, I'm exercising my right to stay silent". Don't say anything without a lawyer!! Contact the ACLU if you lack resources. Isaac

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If law enforcement asks you about your immigration status, you have the right to remain silent. You do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration agents, or other officials. If you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your immigration papers, you must show them. If over 18, you must carry your papers at all times.
In certain states, you must provide your name to law enforcement if you are stopped. But even if you give your name, you don’t have to answer other questions.