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Use culturally diverse authors and protagonists to reflect varied experiences.
Example: Include “Inside Out and Back Again” to explore themes of immigration and resilience in Language Arts and Social Studies. Guide students in comparing character experiences with real-world refugee stories.

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Teach Historical Events Through Multiple Cultural Lenses

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Teach Historical Events Through Multiple Cultural Lenses

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Avoid single-narrative history by using multiple sources and voices.
Example: When teaching WWII, incorporate stories from Japanese-American internment camps, African American soldiers, and European resistance fighters. Promote critical thinking by comparing textbook narratives to primary sources.

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Integrate Cultural Case Studies Across Disciplines

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Integrate Cultural Case Studies Across Disciplines

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Explore real-life stories and practices from around the world.
Example: In science, study how Indigenous communities manage natural resources or how African countries adapt to water scarcity. In health, analyze how cultural beliefs affect medicine and nutrition.

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Celebrate Contributions of Underrepresented Groups in STEM and the Arts

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Celebrate Contributions of Underrepresented Groups in STEM and the Arts

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1. Ensure representation of diverse role models in all content areas.
Example: Highlight Mae Jemison in science, Diego Rivera in art, and Malala Yousafzai in civic education. Assign mini-biographies and reflections on cultural identity and achievement.

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Culturally Relevant Examples in Daily Lessons

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Culturally Relevant Examples in Daily Lessons

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Contextualize problems and discussions with culturally familiar references.
Example: In math, use local cultural markets for budgeting lessons. In ELA, analyze themes like family, identity, and social justice using texts from students' backgrounds.

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Facilitate access for English Learners and students with disabilities.
Example: Provide glossaries in home languages, use anchor charts, realia, and graphic organizers. Offer sentence frames for structured academic discussions.

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Flexible Grouping and Collaboration Strategies

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Flexible Grouping and Collaboration Strategies

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Honor diverse learning styles and cultural norms of interaction.
Example: Use think-pair-share, jigsaw groups, and peer tutoring that reflect collectivist cultures’ values around group support and cooperation.

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Encourage students to share their experiences and cultural knowledge.
Example: Have students create personal identity projects, conduct interviews with family members, or present cultural traditions to peers. This promotes ownership and pride.

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Ensure cultural diversity is reflected in classroom décor year-round.
Example: Rotate displays featuring world holidays, multilingual welcome signs, and student heritage projects. Use student photos and contributions as a central focus.

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Establish Norms that Reflect Cultural Equity and Respect

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Establish Norms that Reflect Cultural Equity and Respect

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Create shared expectations that acknowledge and affirm diversity.
Example: Co-create norms like “We listen to understand” or “We uplift each other’s differences.” Revisit norms regularly and tie them to behavior and SEL goals.

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Create a Welcoming and Adaptable Physical Space

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Create a Welcoming and Adaptable Physical Space

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Design classroom zones for collaboration, quiet reflection, and identity-building.
Example: Include a cultural corner with books, instruments, or traditional fabrics. Offer flexible seating and allow students to display family photos or cultural items.

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Integrate Multilingual and Cultural Practices into Routines

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Integrate Multilingual and Cultural Practices into Routines

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Celebrate language and cultural rituals in daily routines.
Example: Start the day with greetings in different languages. Use music from different cultures during transitions. Honor diverse customs during birthdays or celebrations.

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Host Cultural Celebration Events and Potlucks

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Host Cultural Celebration Events and Potlucks

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Foster cross-cultural understanding and relationship-building.
Example: Organize a “World Cultures Night” where families share food, clothing, music, and traditions. Include student performances and family presentations.

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Ensure all families receive important information in their preferred language.
Example: Translate newsletters, send voice messages or texts using apps like TalkingPoints. Use visuals in classroom newsletters and offer interpretation during conferences.

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Build curriculum connections with local organizations and cultural leaders.
Example: Partner with cultural centers, libraries, or faith groups for history projects, service learning, or mentorship opportunities.

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Honor families’ knowledge and experiences as learning resources.
Example: Let parents teach cooking, storytelling, or crafts from their heritage. Schedule regular “Family Fridays” for shared learning and presentations.