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The Coyas were the main wives of the Inca and queens of the Inca Empire. They were known as “daughters of the Moon” and played an important role in politics, religion, and female leadership within the Tahuantinsuyo. They had a very high position in society, with great power and influence, and often presided over important ceremonies or organized other women.

In Inca and Andean culture, people created many traditional clothes and accessories, such as ponchos, abrigos, ojotas, fajas, and leather goods. To make them, artisans used simple but effective tools: wooden looms and spindles for weaving, bone or metal needles for sewing, natural dyes from plants or insects for coloring, and knives or punches to shape and stitch leather. Every piece was handmade, which made their work slow but full of meaning and creativity.

Over time, technology has changed their work. Machines now make weaving, cutting, and sewing much faster, and modern dyes help fabrics last longer. Some artisans also use design programs to plan their patterns before creating them. Even though technology makes production easier, many still choose to work by hand to preserve their traditions and keep their culture alive.

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They were paraguayan. They live in Paraguay.

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They were paraguayan. They live in Paraguay.

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Traditional Irish fishermen lived on the coast and the Aran Islands, where fishing was a family-based way of life. Men went out to sea, while women prepared the fish, repaired nets, and took care of the household. They fished according to the tides, seasons, and weather, catching salmon, herring, mackerel, and sometimes shellfish like mussels and lobsters. They used currachs (small wooden boats), nets, traps, and hand lines with hooks. Fishing supported entire communities, with surplus sold in local markets, but it was a hard and dangerous job. Modern technology, including motorized boats, GPS, sonar, and refrigeration, made fishing faster and allowed selling to distant markets, but traditional family fishing declined. Despite these changes, traditional fishing left a strong cultural legacy in Ireland, reflected in songs, stories, festivals, and museums that preserve old techniques and currach boats.

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They were artisans and used the Poyvi technique and they used vertical looms. 

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They were artisans and used the Poyvi technique and they used vertical looms. 

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Technology has had a positive impact on the technique of Poyvi with new machines and new designs.

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The Mapuches was a original town, they was lived in South America.

They were skilled farmers, also they do livestock and trade.

They use tools like a:

• Tralhuen and küxüño in agriculture

• Bow and arrow in hunt also riblon

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Santiago Seeling

Roman Nuñez

Tomas Barrera

🪶 Duodji – Traditional Sami Craft

⌀ Making traditional crafts: clothing (gákti), leather goods, woodwork, carving, knives, shoes, utilitarian and decorative items.

⌀ These are both functional and cultural artefacts.

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⌀ The Sami people, the Indigenous people of Sápmi in northern Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia.

⌀ They lived in Arctic and forest regions, often moving with the reindeer herds.

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⌀ Mostly in northern Norway (Finnmark, Troms, Nordland) and across northern Scandinavia.

⌀ Different Sami groups used local materials like reindeer hide inland and fish skin near the coast.

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⌀ They created handmade crafts for everyday use and cultural identity.

⌀ They had made:

- Clothing (like the gákti)

- Wood and bone tools (cups, spoons, knives)

- Decorative crafts with Sami colors and patterns

- Every piece combined beauty and function showing where someone came from.

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✅ Positive Changes:

⌀ Modern tools make crafting faster and easier

⌀ Internet helps artists sell and share globally

⌀ Online videos and classes preserve traditional knowledge

⚠ Negative Changes:

⌀ Mass-produced “Sami-style” souvenirs compete with real duodji

⌀ Fewer young people learn the traditional ways

⌀ Synthetic materials replace natural ones

Today

Even with modern changes, duodji remains a symbol of Sami pride and identity, keeping their culture and heritage alive for future generations.

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They were Zhuang. They live in China Sur.

They Farmed race, grew other crops, and fished.

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They used tools wooden plows, and fishing nets.

Modern tech helps the Zhuang people work easier. They use machines to farm and clothes. They can sell things in the market and travel faster.

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The Maasai (Kenya)  Torales - Dip - Sanjinez - Kosmin

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The Maasai (Kenya)  Torales - Dip - Sanjinez - Kosmin

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Who were they?

The Maasai are an indigenous group from Kenya and Tanzania.

They are known for their red clothes, bead jewelry, and traditions.

Where did they live?

They lived in the African savanna, near the Serengeti and Maasai Mara.

They built small round villages called enkangs, made of mud and sticks.

What did they do?

They were herders and raised cows, goats, and sheep.

Cattle were very important for food and wealth.

They also traded with other tribes.

What tools did they use?

They used spears, knives, and sticks to protect their cattle and for hunting.

They made jewelry with leather, bones, and colorful beads.

How has technology affected them?

Today, some Maasai use mobile phones to sell cattle.

They use vehicles to travel and work in tourism.

But many still keep their culture and traditions. https://youtu.be/vu0g57MgDyk?si=faugSB-1KMzkvqUX

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• The introduction of modern agricultural machinery has reduced the need for manual tools

• The introduction of firearms has largely replaced the use of bows and arrows for hunting

• The introduction of metal and plastic tools has largely replaced the use of baskets made from plant fibers

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The Quom tribe is a group of people who hostorically inhabited the Central-Chaco region in Argentina. They are also known as "Toba"

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They hunted, fished, and gathered food from nature. They spoke their own language, Qom l’aqtaqa

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The Qom tribe used tools made from stone, wood, bone, and clay, such as spears and arrows for hunting, baskets for carrying food, fishing nets, clay pots, and stone or wooden mortars for grinding seeds.

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Today, activities such as fishing are just done as a hobbie and decreased as a "surviving activitie". The Quom tribe now is dedicated to agriculture and crafts

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The Etruscans: Ancient Culture of Italy

The Etruscans were one of the earliest civilizations in Italy, living in the region known as Etruria, which is today Tuscany, Lazio, and Umbria. They appeared around 900 BCE and greatly influenced Roman culture, especially in art, architecture, and religion.

In the past, the Etruscans were skilled farmers, traders, and artisans. They built cities, created beautiful pottery and jewelry, and were famous for their bronze and iron works. Their society was well-organized, and women had more rights compared to other ancient cultures.

The tools they used were mostly simple hand tools made of bronze and iron, such as hammers, chisels, and pottery wheels. These tools helped them build temples, make sculptures, and produce everyday items.

Modern technology has completely changed the kind of work the Etruscans once did. Today, machines, computers, and digital tools are used to make art and objects faster and more precisely. Archaeologists also use technology like 3D scanning and DNA analysis to study and preserve Etruscan heritage.