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11.17 - Bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima

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11.17 - Bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima

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Resulting in the loss of roughly 30,000 civilian lives and 20,000 injuries, the US dropped two atomic bombs, Fat Man and Little Boy, over 2 cities near the end of World War II. Though this was completely devastating for Japan, they refused to give up and the war continued. The bombings affected 67 cities and took 2 years for the affected areas to become stable once again.

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Beginning in the MIdway Islands, Island hopping resulted in the loss of little Japanese Islands and left only mainland Japan. Island Hopping just refers to the the capture of small island in the Pacific to gain military bases.

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Occurring in the Pacific Theater of WWII in 1945, this battle was a very big turning point. After breaking Japanese naval codes, the US had found an opportunity to attack, 6 months after Pearl Harbor, resulting in a win for the Allies, but specifically the United States.

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Alongside Japan, Germany took a great deal of damage from the war, but was also being divided. The division, originally being planed at the Yalta Conference, split Germany into West and East Germany. Many lives were lost , roughly 8% of the population, and revolutions in the industrial industry came to a halt.

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Devastated, Japan suffered from food shortage, which lasted years, and severe damage to many of its biggest cities and towns. A few hundred officers committed suicide after the surrender of Japan, with many more being charged with war crimes.

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Codename Argonaut, the Yalta Conference was held in the United State to discuss the reorganization of Europe and Germany. This meeting included representatives of 3 Allied Powers, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Premier Joseph Stalin.

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V-E Day, also known as Victory in Europe Day celebrated the initial acceptance of Germany's unconditional surrender, marking the end of WWII!

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D-Day, June 6, 1944: The largest seaborne invasion, the goal of Operation Overlord was to land on France's heavily fortified coasts. This resulted in a victory for the Allied powers.

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Active from July 1941 through July 1944, this was a concentration and extermination camp.

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One of the biggest extermination camps, it was active from March 1942 through June 1943.

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Part of the Axis powers, Click on Germany 11.8 for more info

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Part of the Axis powers, Click on Germany 11.8 for more info

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Part of the Allies, Click on notes in Germany for more info

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Part of the Allies, Click on notes in Germany for more info

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Part of the Allies, Click on notes in Germany for more info

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Part of the Allies, Click on notes in Germany for more info

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Beginning in 1941 after German invasion of the Soviet union, war in the Pacific wouldn't begin until later in the year because of Japanese attacks on Pearl Harbor. There were 2 sides to the war, the Allies and the Axis powers. Major Allied powers consisted of (A) France, (B) Russia, (C) the United Kingdom, (D) the United States.  The Axis powers consisted of Germany, (E) Italy, and (D) Japan.

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During WWII, may social changes were occurring, such as women taking on less traditional roles, during war and post war economic boom, resulting in the Roaring Twenties, and sparks of urban growth.