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See all the wonderful things english2018tirso has made

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Born on April 3, 1934, in London, England, Jane Goodall set out to Tanzania in 1960 to study wild chimpanzees . Goodhall's first attempts to closely observe the animals failed; she could get no nearer than 500 yards before the chimps fled. After two years of seeing her every day, they showed no fear and often came to her in search of bananas. By remaining in almost constant contact with the chimps, Goodhall discovered a number of previously unobserved behaviors, she noted that chimps have a complex social system, complete with ritualized behaviors and primitive but discernible communication methods, including a primitive "language" system containing more than 20 individual sounds. She is credited with making the first recorded observations of chimpanzees eating meat and using and making tools. Tool making was previously thought to be an exclusively human trait. Goodall's fieldwork led to the publication of numerous articles and books. In the Shadow of Man, her first major work, appeared in 1971.

Bibliography
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Goodall

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Maria Gaetana Agnesi, (born May 16, 1718, Milan, Habsburg crown land [now in Italy]—died January 9, 1799, Milan), Italian mathematician and philosopher, considered to be the first woman in the Western world to have achieved a reputation in mathematics.

Agnesi was the eldest child of a wealthy silk merchant who provided her with the best tutors available. She was an extremely precocious child who mastered Latin, Greek, Hebrew, and several modern languages at an early age, and her father liked to host gatherings where she could display her knowledge. Propositiones philosophicae (“Propositions of Philosophy”), a series of essays on natural philosophy and history based on her discussions before such gatherings, was published in 1738.

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TODAY IN HISTORY - Italian mathematician, Maria Gaetana Agnesi Remembered - 09 Jan 2011

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Maria Goeppert Mayer was born on June 28, 1906 in Germany. She went to private and public schools in Göttingen and had the great fortune to have very good teachers. It somehow was never discussed, but taken for granted by her parents as well as by herself that she would go to the University. In Göttingen there was only a privately endowed school which prepared girls for the "abitur", the entrance examination for the university. She enrolled at the University at Göttingen, with the intention of becoming a mathematician. But soon she found herself more attracted to physic.
https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1963/mayer-bio.html

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She was the first Russian mathematics of importance and the first woman who got a square of University Professor in Europe (Sweden, 1881).   Born and raised in the bosom of a Russian Gypsy family of good academic training .
During his years in Berlin wrote three theses: two on topics of mathematics and a third about astronomy. https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_Koval%C3%A9vskaya.

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Vera Cooper Rubin (Vera Rubin) was born in 23 in July ,1928, Philadelphia , USA and in died 25 December , 2016, New Jersey , USA.She was an American astronomer who discovered in 1974 the dark matter . Vera won in 1993 with the National Medal Of Sciences of USA and she was a menber of the National Academy of Sciences .

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Ada Lovelace (1815-1852)

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Born on 25 March 1955 in Singuenza, Spain, she graduated in Chemical Sciences from the Faculty in Chemical Science of the Universidad Complutense of Madrid and specialised in Biochemistry.

In 1982 she started working for Ingenasa (Inmunología y Genética Aplicada), a company dedicated biotechnology, created by the National Institute of Industry and moved to the Centre of Molecular Biology Severo Ochoa, in the Autonomous University of Madrid. She worked for the project CBM/Ingenasa, devoted to the development of vaccines and diagnostics for the virus of the African swine plague, grave problem in Spain in that time.

In January 2012, she became Secretary of State of Investigation, Development and Innovation, with Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and Luis de Guindos as minister of Economy and Competitiveness.

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She was a very famous scientific woman .She was born on 1768 on China. Wang stand out in mathematics and astronomy .She was able to explain how equinox happen and calculate their movements .An equinox is when the day and the night have the same duration .She dominated the trigonometry .Wang Zhenyi was poetess too and his poetry was revolutionary beacause she wrote about the painful of the commoner`s life and she tolk about the inequality of the men and women

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Who is known as Esther Lederberg. She was born in New York in 1912.
First, she was interested in botany, but then she switched to genetics. In the university of Stanford, she discovered the bacteriophage lambda and invented the plate replica technique which is used in all laboratories so she is one of the pioneers of molecular biology but she wasn't recognized as a scientist.
In addition, "Lederberg" is her husband's last name, Joshua Lederberg who received a Novel prize without mentioning her and had problems in the university.
Finally, Stanley Falkow recognized the work of Esther.
https://lacienciaysusdemonios.com/tag/esther-lederberg/

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Margarita Salas was born in Asturias 30-November-1938.
She studied chemical sciences in the Complutense University in Madrid, also she was disciple Severo Ochoa.
In adittion she worked with Alberto Sols and Eladio Viñuelas, who tried to boost research in Spain.
Among his contributions to science is the determination of the directionality of the genetic reading.
Currently Margarita, age 80, is teacher of the Superior Council of Scientific Research (CSIC)
His first medal received in 1997 (medal Principality of Asturias) and the last that she received was in 2016 (Echegaray medal)

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Gintanjali Rao could be considered the youngest  woman scientist in history. At the young  age of 12 she has invented a very effective and quick tester, to detect the  presence of a potentially deadly element, on water. Her research began when  she heard about the water pollution poisoned by lead , in Flint a small city in the EE.UU. Her invention called, Thethys, in  honor of the greek goddess of fresh water, is a portable device made with carbon nanotubes .Rao said "I was interested in nanotechnology and in an investigation of the MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) I saw that they were using nanotubes in smoke detectors"
This amazing invention has made her to be the winner of last year ''Young Scientist Challenge'' organized by the company 3M and the educational organization Discovery Education.

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Katherine Johnson was a mathematician who calculated and analysed the flight paths of many spacecrafts. Her work helped send astronauts to the moon. In 1939 she was selected to be one of the three first african american students to enroll in a graduate program at West Virginia University
In 1953 she began working at the Nacional Advisory Committee unit (NACA), after reformulated as the NASA.
Awards (among others)
-1998 Honorary Doctor of Laws, from SUNY farmingdale.
-Presidential medal of freedom.
-In September 2017, 99-year-old Johnson was hornored by NASA with the dedication of a new research building which is named after her.

Leslie Ureta

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She was born in June 16, 1902, Hartford, Connecticut, U.S. and in died September 2, 1992, Huntington, New York. She was and American scientist whose discovery in the 1940s and ’50s of mobile genetic elements, or “jumping genes,” won her the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983.

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She entered in the University  of Vienna in 1901 to study physics and even obtained his doctorate five years later, a great achievement considering that the academy did not like to accept women at that time.

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In 1938, Lise Meitner discovered that nuclear fission can produce enormous amounts of energy.

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Marie Curie was born in Poland, on Novermber 1867 in Poland. She was the first person to receive two Nobel prizes in different specialties, that is Physics and Chemistry and also, the first woman to hold the position of teacher at the University of Paris. She had to manage with different problems to dedicate himself to science because in his country women couldn´t go to university.

In 1903 she won and shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with her husband Pierre Curie.         Years later, in 1911 she won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry alone.
She named the first chemical element that she discovered, polonium, as the country of him origin and later she discovered the radio.
Other of his achievements are the first studies on the phenomenon of radiation.During the First World War she created the first radiological centers for military use.
Finally she died in 1934 at age of 66, a cause of an anemia caused by exposed to the radiation.

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Marie Curie - Scientist | Mini Bio | BIO

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Rosalind Elsie Franklin (25 July 1920 – 16 April 1958) .  Her was a chemistry, responsible for important contributions to the understanding of the structure of DNA, RNA, viruses, carbon and graphite.
She  was born in a wealthy Jewish family in London,   England,  her father Ellis Franklin  is a teacher at the Working Men's College who teaches the history of Electromagnetics and World War I, and later became the school's principal. Iris Franklin also assisted in the placement of refugees from Nazi Germany and adopted two children.
She study at St Paul's Girls' School in London. In 1938, he entered Newnham College, cambridge and later generations learned in notes that she had conceived the chemical structure of DNA in 1939 and drew a spiral pattern. Franklin successfully completed university studies in 1941, but because Cambridge University at that time did not grant female BA degrees. Therefore, Franklin only had a “decree titular”.
Bibiliografia                          Video
Make by: HaiPengXu

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Hedy was born on the 9th of November in 1914 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. She started studying  engineering but 3 years later she left her studies and started in the theatre. She wrote a book about her married life. Hedy Lamarr  developed the “Secret Communications System”, a patented device which manipulated the radio frequencies at irregular intervals during reception or transmission.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9KIwlbDOkIU
By: Roxana Lupu

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Lise Meitner was born on November 7, 1878 into a relatively wealthy, cultured family in Vienna, capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

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Susan Jocelyn Bell Burnell born in Belfast, Northern Ireland On July 15, 1943. Thanks to the books of his father she got in the world of the astronomy.
She gained a degree in Physics of the UNIVERSITY of Glasgow. Telescope started being employed at Cambridge at the construction of a radius to use it in a follow-up of quasars. Jocelyn Bell's work was consisting of producing the telescope and of analyzing more than 120 meters of paper produced by the telescope every 4 days. After several weeks of analysis, Bell noticed some unusual marks in the paper. These marks were becoming by a source of too rapid and regular radio to be a quasar. She had detected the first evidence of a pulsar. Jocelyn Bell received her doctorate in radio astronomy of the University of Cambridge in 1968.

by: CRETU Lavinia
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