# data[].attributes.body
1. f

2. t

3. f

4. trend, memory

1. f

2. t

3. f

4. unhygienic, indoor markets

1. f

2. t

3. t

4. complex intelligence

1. f

2. t

3. t

4. nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
1. t

2. f

3. t

4. evidence, ordinary

1. f

2. t

3. t

4. sounds

1. f

2. t

3. f

4. having, were

1. t

2. t

3. f

4. time, unlimited

1. t

2. f

3. f

4. confirmation bias, filter bubbles

1. f

2. t

3. f

4. advantages, limitations

1. f

2. t

3. f

4. defined, boundries, difficult

1. t

2. f

3. f

4. f

5. recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. collaborative, teamwork, complementarity

1. t

2. f

3. t

4. addictive, crises

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.t

4.complex intelligence

1.f

2.t

3.t

4.nests,mate

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.trends, memory

1.f

2.t

3.f

4.unhygienic,indoor markets

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.f

5.recurring,anticipation,negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.confirmation bias,filter

1.f

2.t

3.f

4.adventages,limitations

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.f

4.having,were

1.t

2.t

3.f

4.time,unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.evidences,ordinary

1.f

2.t

3.t

4.sounds

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.collaborative,teamwork,complementarity

1.t

2.f

3.t

4.addictive,crises

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.Licensing,negatively

1.t

2.f

3.t

4.disorderd,connections

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.f

4.excessively,hostile

1.f

2.f

3.t

4.Building New Neural Pathways

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.causal,distinguish

1.f

2.t

3.f

4.tryanny,majority

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.t

5.unique,charm

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.spatial

1.f

2.f

3.t

4.pushing,collapsing

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.t

4.warm,lighter

1.f

2.t

3.t

4.inability,overwhelm

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.comfused,fictional

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.sun's,gender

1.t

2.f

3.t

4.automated,overwhelm

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.sacrifice,forget

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.happiness,strength

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.suitability

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.f

4.comformity(compliance)

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.t

3.f

4.resistance

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.t

3.f

4.weaker -> stronger

# data[].attributes.body
1.f

2.t

3.t

4.even,unused

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.f

4.relocating,impair

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.domesticating,initiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.f

3.t

4.insight,representative

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.t

3.f

4.literacy,recognizinG

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.t

3.f

4.trivial,authenticity

# data[].attributes.body
1.t

2.t

3.f

4.address,undersupply

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. trends, memory

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. unhygienic, indoor markets

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. complex intelligence

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. defined, boundaries, difficult

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. T

3. F

4. time, unlimited

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. confirmation bias, filter bubbles

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. advantages, limitations

# data[].attributes.body
11 8
FTF
Trends, memory

11 9
FTF
Unhygienic, indoor markets

11 10
FTT
Complex intelligence

11 11
FTT
Nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
10 1
TFT
Evidence, ordinary

10 2
FTT
Sounds

10 3
FTF
Having, were

10 4
TTF
Time, unlimited

10 8
TFF
Confirmation bias, filter bubbles

10 9
FTF
Advantages, limitations

10 10
FTF
Defined, boundaries, difficult

10 11
TFFF
Recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
9 1
TFF
Causal, distinguish

9 2
FTF
Tyranny, majority

9 3
FTT
Excessively, hostile

9 4
FFT
Building New Neural Pathways

9 8
TFF
Licensing, negatively

9 9
TFT
Disorderd, connections

9 10
TFF
Collaborative, teamwork, complem entarity

9 11
TFT
Addictive, crises

# data[].attributes.body
8강 1번

TTT
Happiness, strength

8 2
TFF
Sacrifice, forgive

8 3
TFF
Suns, gender

8 4

TFF
Automated technologies

8 5~6
TFT

Confused, financial

8 7
FTT
Warm, lighter

8 8
FTT
Inability, overload

8 9
TFF
Spatial

8 10
FFT
Pushing, collapsing

8 11~12
FTTT
Unseen, cost

# data[].attributes.body
7 3

TFT

prevent, content

7 4

TFT

domesticating, initiation

7 5~6

TFF

relocating, impair

7 7

FTT

even, unused

7 8

TTF

weaker->stronger

7 9

TTT

resistance

7 10

FTF

conformity

7 11~12

TFT

suitability

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Trends / memories

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Unhygienic/ indoor market

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Complex intelligence

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Nests

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Confirmation bias / filter bubbles

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Advantage/ limitations

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Defined / boundary/ difficult

1. T

2. T

3. F

4. F

5. Recurring/ anticipation / negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. Evidence/ ordinary

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. Sounds

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. Having/ were

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Time / unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Licensing / negative

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. Disordered / connections

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Collaborative / teamwork / cooperative

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Addictive / crises

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Causal / distinguish

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. Tyranny / majority

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. Extremely / hostile

1. F

2. F

3. T

4. Building New Neural Pathways

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Spatial

1. F

2. F

3. T

4. Pushing / collapsing

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. T

5. Unseen

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. Confused / financial

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. Warm / lighter

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. Inability / overload

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. evidence, ordinary

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. sounds

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. having, were

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. collaborative, teamwork, complementarity

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. addictive, crises

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. F

3. T

4. Building New Neural Pathways

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. licensing, negatively

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. disorderd, connections

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. causal, distinguish

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. tyranny, majority

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. excessively, hostile

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. F

3. T

4. pushing, collapsing

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. T

5. unobservable, cost

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. T

4. inability, overload

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. spatial

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. confused, financial

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. warm, lighter

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. suns, gender

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. automated technology

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. happiness, strength

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. sacrifice, forgive

# data[].attributes.body
8번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Trends, memory

9번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Unhygienic, indoor markets

10번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Complex intelligence

11번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
1번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Evidence, ordinary

2번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Sounds

3번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Having, were

4번
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. Time, unlimited

8번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Confirmation bias, filter bubbles

9번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Advantages, limitations

10번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Defined, boundaries, difficult

11번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. F
5. Recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Causal, distinguish

2번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Tyranny, majority

3번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Excessively, hostile

4번
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. Building New Neural Pathways

8번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Licensing, negatively

9번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Disorderd, connections

10번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Collaborative, teamwork, complem entarity

11번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Addictive, crises

# data[].attributes.body
1. T
2. T
3. T
4. Happiness, strength

2번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Sacrifice, forgive

3번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Suns, gender

4번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Automated technologies

5~6번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Confused, financial

7번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Warm, lighter

8번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Inability, overload

9번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Spatial

10번
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. Pushing, collapsing

11~12번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. T
5. Unseen, cost

# data[].attributes.body
1번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Images, representative

2번
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. Overlooks, catastrophic

3번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Prevent, content

4번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Domesticating, initiation

5~6번
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. Relocating, impair

7번
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. Even, unused

8번
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. Weaker -> stronger

9번
1. T
2. T
3. T
4. Resistance

10번
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. Conformity

11~12번
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. Suitability

# data[].attributes.body
10번
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. Authenticity

11~12번
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. Literacy, recognizing

# data[].attributes.body
8번

1.F

2.T

3.trends,memory

9번

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.unhygienic,indoor markets

10번

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.complex intelligence

11번

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.nests,mate

# data[].attributes.body
F

T

T

complex intelligence

F

T

T

nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
F

T

F

trends, memory

F

T

F

unhygienic, indoor markets

# data[].attributes.body
11-8

1.F

2.T

3.trends, memory

11-9

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.unhygienic, indoor markets

11-10

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.complex intelligence

11-11

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. defined, boundaries, difficult

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. advantages, limitations

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. confirmation bias, filter bubbles

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. T

3. F

4. time, unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. having, were

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. T

4. sounds

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. evidences, ordinary

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. F

3. T

4. act, crises

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. collaborative, traits, characteristics

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. T

4. disordered, contraction

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. Licensing, negatively

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. F

3. T

4. Overcoming Fear: The Challenge of Building New Neural Pathways

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. T

4. effortlessness, hostile

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. F

4. tyranny, majority

# data[].attributes.body
1. T

2. F

3. F

4. causal, distinguish

# data[].attributes.body
1. F

2. T

3. T

4. T

5. unobserved, cost

# data[].attributes.body
11강 8번

1. E. coli produce enzymes for processing lactose regardless of lactose levels.

2. Memory in bacteria helps them compare current situations with past situations.

3. Simple organisms use built-in algorithms and sensors to assess ____, requiring both current information and ____ to decide when to apply specific rules.

4. Critical: 기억이 미래를 예측하는 데 중요한 역할을 한다면, 기억력 손실을 겪는 사람들이 일상생활에서 겪을 수 있는 어려움에는 어떤 것들이 있을까요? 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위해 어떤 방법들이 있을 수 있을까요?

F/T/F / trends, memory

11강 9번

1. Local authorities often view marketplaces as hygienic and healthy urban environments.

2. In the mid-19th century, London authorities saw street markets as contributing to degraded living conditions.

3. The construction of new indoor markets in London did not involve the demolition of any existing buildings.

4. In the mid-19th century, city authorities viewed street markets as ____ and made structural changes by establishing ____ to improve urban conditions.

5. Critical:19세기 중반 유럽 도시에서 길거리 시장이 비위생적이라고 판단되어 실내 시장으로 대체되었습니다. 현대 도시에서도 비슷한 문제를 겪고 있는 지역이 있다면, 이러한 역사적 사례를 참고하여 어떤 해결책을 제안할 수 있을까요?

F/T/F/ unhygienic, indoor markets

11강 10번

1. The argument that only one species could develop intelligence because it precludes others from doing so is considered valid in the passage.

2. Birds have existed longer than mammals but did not develop complex intelligence.

3. Dinosaurs ruled for over 100 million years without developing intelligence.

4. Despite the long existence of many species, only humans have developed ____ ____, which raises questions about why intelligence did not evolve in other species.

5. Critical: 여러 종들이 오랜 기간 동안 존재했음에도 불구하고 왜 인간만이 복잡한 지능을 발달시켰는지에 대한 이유를 어떻게 설명할 수 있을까요? 다른 종들이 지능을 발달시키지 못한 이유에 대해 어떤 가설을 세울 수 있을까요?

F/T/T/complex intelligence

11강 11번

1. In several African weaver bird species, both males and females build the nest together.

2. Weaver bird nests are free-hanging intricate structures with a small opening.

3. The female weaver bird thoroughly inspects the nest before considering the male as her partner.

4. Among vertebrates, some African weaver bird species have males build intricate ____ to attract females, who then thoroughly inspect the nests to decide on a ____.

5. Critical: 아프리카 위버새의 수컷이 복잡한 둥지를 지어 암컷을 유인하는 과정에서, 암컷이 둥지의 품질을 우선적으로 고려하는 이유는 무엇일까요? 이러한 행동이 진화적 관점에서 어떤 이점을 제공할 수 있을까요?

F/T/T / nests, mate

# data[].attributes.body
10강 3번

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. having, were

10강 4번

1. T

2. T

3. F

4. time, unlimited

10강 8번

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. confirmation bias, filter bubbles

10강 9번

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. advantages, limitations

10강 10번

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. defined, boundaries, difficult

10강 11번

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F 4.defined,boundaries,difficult

1.T

2.F

3.F

4.F 5.recurring,anticipation,negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.confirmation bias,filter bubbles

1.F 2.T 3.F 4.advantages,limitations

# data[].attributes.body
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.having,were

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.time,unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.F

3.F

4.F

5.recurring, anticipation, negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.defined boundaries, difficult

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.advantages, limitations

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.F

3.F

4.confirmation bias, filter bubbles

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.T

3.F

4.time, unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.having, were

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.F

3.F

4.F

5.recurring,anticipation,negotiation

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.defined,boundaries,difficult

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.advantages,limitations

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.F

3.F

4.confirmation bias,filter bubbles

# data[].attributes.body
1.T

2.T

3.F

4.time,unlimited

# data[].attributes.body
1.F

2.T

3.F

4.having,were

# data[].attributes.body
10강 3번

1. People tend to underestimate how harshly others will judge them.

2. Even a small request can make the help-seeker feel self-conscious, embarrassed, and guilty.

3. In the study, teaching assistants and peer advisors accurately predicted the number of students who would seek their help.

4. Peer advisors, despite h_________ been students themselves the prior year, w_______ unable to accurately predict the number of students who would seek their help.

critical thinking: 학업 스트레스를 느낄 때 학생들은 주로 누구에게 도움을 요청하는가? 학교에서 제공하는 주요 지원 프로그램이 무엇이 있으며, 본인의 경험을 바탕으로 학교의 지원 프로그램이 얼마나 효과적이었다고 생각하는가? 만약 현재 제공되는 프로그램이 부족하다고 느낀다면, 어떤 새로운 프로그램이 필요하다고 생각하는가?

F/T/F/having/were

10강 4번

1. Controlling time can often give an individual authority in most situations.

2. In some situations, it is effective to show that you have all the time needed for a meeting.

3. The author suggests that you should always remind others that your time is limited.

4. Effectively using ____ can display authority, but sometimes showing ____ availability can increase cooperation.

Critical: 시간을 효과적으로 사용하는 것이 권위를 나타내는 방법 중 하나라고 했습니다. 그러나 특정 상황에서는 자신의 시간을 무제한으로 제공하는 것이 더 큰 협력을 이끌어낼 수 있다고 합니다. 이러한 접근 방식이 항상 효과적일까요? 왜 그렇다고 생각하십니까, 또는 왜 그렇지 않다고 생각하십니까?

T/T/F/ time, unlimited

10강 8번

1. Attitude polarization is increasing primarily due to selective exposure to information.

2. Engaging with a broad spectrum of media information usually decreases affective polarization.

3. Confirmation bias does not significantly influence the sources of information people utilize.

4. Selective exposure to information and c____          are leading to increased attitude polarization, especially with the help of customizability technology creating f____ _________.

Critical: 정보의 선택적 노출이 태도 양극화를 증가시키는 주요 원인이라고 합니다. 그렇다면, 정보 접근의 다양성을 높이는 것이 양극화를 완화할 수 있을까요? 왜 그렇게 생각하십니까, 또는 왜 그렇지 않다고 생각하십니까?

T/F/F/ confirmation bias, filter bubbles

10강 9번

1. Humans developed the capacity to communicate using speech about 40,000 years ago.

2. Smoke signals and semaphore systems were ineffective at night.

3. Pigeons were a reliable method of sending messages without any limitations.

4. Throughout history, humans have used various communication methods, each with its own a______ and l______, to express themselves and send messages.

Critical: 역사적으로 다양한 의사소통 방법이 사용되었지만, 각각의 방법에는 한계가 있었습니다. 현대의 기술 발전에도 불구하고, 오늘날 우리가 사용하는 의사소통 방법에도 여전히 한계가 존재한다고 생각하십니까? 왜 그렇게 생각하십니까?

F/T/F/  advantages, limitations

10강 10번

1. The brain is an assembly of distinct components, each with a defined and separate function.

2. Specific functions can be assigned to anatomically recognisable parts of the brain.

3. The cerebral cortex is responsible for a single, unified function in the brain.

4. Studying the brain's functions is challenging because there are no clearly d______ b______________ between different anatomical and functional areas of the brain, making it d_________ to determine where one area begins and another ends.

critical thinking: 뇌의 다양한 영역들이 어떻게 상호작용하고 연결되어 특정 기능을 수행하는가? 각 뇌 영역의 주요 기능과 그 영역들 간의 상호작용에 대해 탐구해보세요.

F/T/F/defined/boundaries/difficult

10강 11번

1. Social movements are spaces of orderly interaction operating through recurring practices.

2. Actions in social movements do not need to be repeated to become accepted.

3. In social movements, individuals can disregard the likely responses of others and still maintain orderly interaction.

4. For interaction to be orderly within a collaborative group, negotiations and adjustments are not necessary.

5. social movements and social interactions are governed by r_________ practices that create order and predictability, emphasizing the importance of repeated actions, a_________ of responses, and the need for n____________ within groups.

critical thinking: 서구와 동아시아 문화권에서의 사회 운동 사례를 비교하여, 각각의 문화적 배경이 반복적 관행과 의식을 통해 상호작용의 안정성과 예측 가능성을 어떻게 달성하는지 서로 다른 문화권에서의 사회 운동 비교해보시오.

T/F/F/F/recurring/anticipation/negotiation