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When dealing with other individuals, professors, students, or people all over the world, online netiquette should be considered seriously. You should follow a few guidelines for excellent online etiquette to make sure your message is understood.

Here are the seven rules of netiquette:

1. Be Humble.
If you have the power and position in an online world or environment, do not lift up yourself and abuse other people.

2. Be Respectful.
People around you are human being especially your teachers and classmates. Avoid saying or writing rude and inappropriate words to be shared online. Be a good digital citizen who think first before clicking.

3. Avoid Oversharing Things Online.
Not everyone is aware of what they are sharing online. So, you must know your limitations in sharing things to avoid unpleasant and unnecessary events online.

4. Respect Others Rights and Privacy.
Keep the information of others privately when you know them and when you have ideas about them. Do not post pictures, personal information or details about them without asking their permission. Do not share it online.

5. Be Forgiving.
We users make mistakes especially when we are new to the online world or environment. So, it's not preventable for a beginner to have some mistakes in using internet and other technology. So that, we must forgive them for what mistakes they did and we can choose to teach them instead of blaming them.

6. Grammar and Spelling are Important.
Correct grammar and spelling are very important when sending and sharing information online. So that, people do not misunderstood what you are trying to say. Do not use or send abbreviations or spelling like how r u? or where r u rn?

7. Cite the Source.
Whenever you are sharing ideas that is not your own, you should practice giving credits to the real owner of the source to avoid plagiarism.

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Monica R. ROBIS
BSED-III B SCIENCE
1. Be considerate.
Don't say anything online that you wouldn't say to someone's face.
2. Beware of profanity, capitalization, and exclamation marks.
Before sending it, read everything aloud.
3. sarcasm and comedy with caution.
Make sure it is obvious that you are being humorous and not nasty.
4. Grammar and spelling are important.
Your written communications ought to be formal and adhere to the rules of grammar.
5. Reference your sources.
be sure you let your audience know where you saw it first.
6. Don't publish or distribute offensive content, not even in private.
Enough said there. Nothing is truly private online.
7. Be tolerant.
Try to be understanding of others when they struggle with written communication.

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The rules for online learning and classroom learning are virtually the same: You have to study, take notes, attend classes and participate in discussions. In the classroom, your words, gestures, posture and facial expressions communicate your thoughts and observations to your classmates and teachers. But how do you express yourself online, where the written word is all they see?

During your online degree program, you will frequently be asked to participate in online discussions and will occasionally do peer reviews of your classmates’ work. Here are 10 rules of netiquette that will help you successfully communicate as you learn online.

1. Make sure identification is clear in all communications. Begin with a salutation (“Hi, Jason!”) and end with your signature (“Hannah Kay, Criminology 101”).

2. Review what you wrote and try to interpret it objectively. When we speak face to face and are misunderstood, we have an on-the-spot opportunity to rephrase our words. In writing, we must strive twice as hard to be understood, as we do not have the benefit of modifying or elaborating in real time. All caps (“I’M SHOUTING”) and exclamation points (“Give me a break!!!”) can be misinterpreted as intense anger or humor without the appropriate context.

3. If you wouldn’t say it face to face, don’t say it online. When you’re working online, you’re safe behind a screen, but that’s no excuse to be ill-mannered or say things you would never say in public.

4. Don’t assume everyone understands where you’re coming from. Sarcasm and wit is often the spice of in-person conversation, but in online discussion, it can not only lose its edge, it can bite! In your high school classroom, all students were the same age, came from similar backgrounds and lived in the same area. In contrast, your online classroom is made up of people of all ages and cultures who have varied backgrounds, lifestyles and geographic locations. With this in mind, review what you wrote before contributing to the conversation and ask yourself, “Will everyone get the joke?”

5. Don’t spam. Please don’t take advantage of your connection with the other students in your online classroom to forward emails and links regarding your political/spiritual beliefs or to sell your services.

6. Use emoticons. In casual chatroom settings, emoticons can help convey feelings that may otherwise get lost in translation, including humor, exasperation, exhaustion and even confusion.

7. Respect others’ privacy. Don’t give out another student’s personal email address without permission.

8. Remember, if it’s on the internet, it’s everywhere. Don’t share personal information about yourself in a public online forum, especially something that could put your safety or security at risk.

9. Follow the rules. Just as your online college posts guidelines related to academic integrity and student expectations, online forums also have rules of conduct. Make a point to read them every time, as they can vary from class to class.

10. Forgive and forget. If you’re offended by something another student says online, keep in mind that you may have misunderstood their intentions. Give them the benefit of the doubt.

Reference: https://www.utep.edu/extendeduniversity/utepconnect/blog/october-2017/10-rules-of-netiquette-for-students.html

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We are now living in the digital era. Most of our activities involve the internet, and a lot of us spend a lot of time communicating using it and other technologies. As we opened our lives to the digital world, we became prone to online scrutiny as well. There will be instances where we will experience rudeness, cyberbullying, and other forms of harassment.

Here are some of my netiquette practices that we can use to address online rudeness and bring back courtesy and respect on the web:

1. USE RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE
Respect begets respect. Whenever we are online, we should always keep in mind to respect others. We shouldn't have too much entitlement in everything. Using respectful language helps us communicate in the best possible way. It prevents conflicts and misunderstandings with our fellow netizens. The way we communicate online is very much different from how we do it in person. We don't see or hear the factors that describe the intent and mood of each other; that's why it's important to use respectful language always.

2. PRACTICE THE USE OF CLEAR LANGUAGES
Be reminded that when posting or communicating online, always go for clarity and direct to-the-point writing. It's important to make sure that our ways of communicating are clear. We should avoid the usage of slang and abbreviations, especially if the person that we are dealing with is not yet close to us. Slangs and abbreviations do not always mean the same thing to every person, hence we must be careful when using them. On the contrary, if we are only talking to our friends who know us already, I think it's okay to use these slangs and abbreviations depending on our ways of communication with them.

3. USE EMOTICONS WHENEVER APPROPRIATE
As we communicate digitally, our intentions and moods can be interpreted in many different ways. It can have positive or negative connotations. That is why using emoticons are of great help in digital communication. It helps us to express our feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. The facial expressions and human gestures represented in it give us ideas and convey meaning to our conversation, which helps us avoid miscommunication. However, in formal communication, the use of emoticons are not advisable.

4. FACT CHECK ALWAYS
Nowadays, fake news is rampant. We don't know whether most of what we see online is true or not. Thus, it's important to research information relating to the article first. We should also verify the source and check if it's credible. Putting words next to a person's photo doesn't mean that he or she actually said them. But if he or she indeed said it, there's always more to the story, so don't just express your thoughts right away without analyzing the whole story. In addition, as netizens, we should also be responsible for the things we share or post online. Do not be a fake news peddler; instead, be an agent of truthful information.

5. RESPOND TO OTHERS
Being courteous will bring you a long way. If someone asks you something online or sends you a message, don't just ignore them. As much as possible, answer them or just simply acknowledge that you've seen their question or message. There are instances where we don't entertain it, so make sure to answer it appropriately, especially if it's really essential. However, if the content is rude or makes you uncomfortable, don't respond, and it's best to ignore it.

6. ALWAYS ASK FOR CONSENT
Asking for consent in all online interactions is very important. Whenever we want to post or share photos and videos of someone, we should always ask for their consent as a form of respect. It's best to make sure that the people involved are okay with it. And if they want you to remove something that you posted that involves them, do it without any questions asked. In addition, as netizens, we must also be smart. If we don't feel good about posting a picture of someone because we think that it will affect them, don't do it. We must respect each other's trust, choices, and confidentiality. Remember that once we post or share something online, we can lose control of it, and it can affect the mental health of the person involved if he or she doesn't want it to be shared or wants it removed online.

7. IGNORE AND BLOCK ONLINE HATERS
Don't react or respond to negative and hateful comments. Bullying and harassment are never okay. Block the haters; do not give them the avenue to bully you. If they're already threatening you, report them to authorities. Don't stoop to their level; be in control of your emotions. In addition, remind yourself that what your haters are saying is not a reflection of you but of their personalities. Your mental health is important, so don't deal with haters so much because that's what they live for: to see you weak. Keep being who you truly are and move forward but always acknowledge your feelings as well.

8. TREAT OTHERS HOW YOU WOULD LIKE TO BE TREATED
As I said earlier, respect begets respect. It goes both ways. If you're nice to someone, they are more likely to be nice to you too. As netizens, we must treat everyone online the same way we treat people face-to-face. By showing kindness, we can avoid conflicts with others, and we'll just be confronted with loads of positive energy always. Don't do something online if you don't want to do it in person, too. Information travels faster in the digital world, so let's be mindful of our actions online. We must acknowledge and accept others' ideas. But if we disagree with someone, make sure to address it in a civilized manner. Because you have an online reputation and you should remember to protect it as well.

9. THINK BEFORE YOU CLICK
A simple click can change your life. We cannot take back what we post or express online. That's why you should see to it that you always review your messages, comments, or posts before posting or sharing them. Strive to make it accurate and well-thought out. Do not just post something right away. Think carefully about the content before sharing or posting it. This idea of "think before you click" helps us individuals in limiting whatever we post online. It makes us cautious about what we share with the public. It also encourages us to use the internet responsibly and allows us to reflect on our choices and how they will affect others.

10. BE FORGIVING
Anyone can make a mistake, and everyone deserves to be forgiven. There will be moments where we commit mistakes online. We might also have experienced having a misunderstanding or argument with someone. It can also be that we experience harm from others. As responsible netizens, we must take a break, reflect on these mistakes, and ask for forgiveness afterwards. And if someone admits they were wrong and apologizes wholeheartedly to you, forgive them and give them another chance. Our mistakes will teach us lessons and allow us to grow to be a much better person.

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Mind Your Own

We use to interpret  and social media everyday. We check our social media accounts from time-to-time we use it as our entertainment.  While we scroll we see and read rants, problems  from friends,  families or in relationship, fighting that are posted in social media. In that kind of case  we should remain quite, do not give any opinion or comments in that post, especially if you are not involve just dont mind them to avoid any conflicts.

Make Yourself Good Online
Be good at social media. Post good things, protect your reputation online and don't do anything that makes other people see you as a bad person. Reminder that even though it is virtual you must be aware of your behavior and actions. What others see of you on your social media is a reflection of yourself and who you are familiar with.

Be True to Yourself
If you want to be respected online, you must be honest with yourself. There are many people online who use someone's identity to cause harm to others so we must be careful not to be mistaken for one. We need to be true to ourselves to avoid any negative comments from others.

Beware of scams
Scam is spreading now many people are getting scam online. For example, you invested money in an online investment, then after your investment was big, you found out that the online investment was a scam, and you didn't get your money invested because the money ran out. That's one of the examples that should before trusting please investigate or check my background it is legit and trustworthy.

Always Ask Permission
Before posting any of the images or words you must always get the approval of the people involved in that post especially the images before posting them. To avoid misunderstandings and not to harm others.

Think before you click
Before posting something online or on social media, think carefully, think about what might happen or what the outcome will be, if this post will not hurt others' feelings, if it does not will damage the reputation of others. And be careful in everything you do and post on social media, always think if you do it and that will be good for you and for others.

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https://padlet.com/constantinolunajesalyn/6rk5whnwi0xna1k

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Module 7: Elaborate Part II.                

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Module 7: Elaborate Part II.                

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On the internet, it's generally true that we are communicating with someone whom we cannot see, and who cannot see us. That means our choice of words become even more important, because we are unable to read their facial expressions, body language or hear their tone of voice. Our words must be very appropriately convey our intended message for we know that words are powerful. If you have notice, there are uncountable instances that misunderstanding took place in the internet and quarrel follow. This is because people did not fully understand that their choice of words, how they deliver that words matters a lot. That is why it is important to learn and practice etiquettes. Etiquettes make you look more polished, sophisticated, and mature. People would feel more comfortable interacting with you, connect with you, and would be more likely to recommend you to others if you apply those. Etiquette in internet is called netiquette which pertains to socially acceptable behaviors online, this will help you stay safe and respected online, thus will be your sword and shield when you got into trouble.
I know that many people don't want trouble, either in real or digital world, and it is evident because we avoid heated arguments as long as we can, but sometimes we end up on chaos, misunderstanding and trouble that leads to online rudeness of each party. Rudeness is bad, either it's online or face-to-face. I, myself don't want to experience it but we can't guarantee that. If you may, I have some tips on how should you avoid and fight online rudeness and help bring courtesy and respect back to the web.
I would say first be respectful, respect other peoples' opinion -- you don't need to accept their opinion or believe to what they believe, just simply respect it. Respect their privacy, the way you want yours to be respected. Respect their works -- this includes acknowledging them or giving them the credits for their work. Respect their rights. Respect doesn't choose any gender, age or status, it is also free so why not give it to all, in such way, they too will respect you, as they say, respect begets respect.
Next is practice the golden rule. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. So don't send spam, don't cyberbully or harasst anyone, don't be little anyone. Treat people the way you would like to be treated, and you will avoid quite a number of potential problems. Remember, on the other side of that computer screen is a real person with thoughts and feelings just like you, so talk to them with kindness.
Then be private, not just about your passwords and accounts but also to the information you share. To remind you, do not overshare something especially to those people in social media, convo screenshot is a trend and can be use against you. I have noticed that poeple are likely to believe someone if that person have screenshot, even if it wasn't the whole truth. So don't tell anyone anything that might ruin you at the end.
Be yourself both in real and digital world. Don't impersonate anyone just to impress someone, let them be impress by who you truly are. If they don't, who cares, it is much better that way.
Think before you click and pause before you post. Take time to review your choice of words, don't use all caps lock because it means you're shouting. Take time to think if this post could hit someone's ego, if that humor can be sarcasm, if it will, you better paraphrase it. Take time to check your grammar, punctuations and spellings, don't get me wrong with this, you don't have to be perfect in social media, you just have to be accurate because some people will judge you just because of this, you might get in trouble.
Then if you are already in the midst of trouble, learn and practice calmness, it's a power. If you are calm, you can think very well, you can choose appropriate words to use, you will know who and what to ignore because not all are worth your attention, you will also know when to stop, not because you lose just it's unnecessary.
And lastly, forgive. We are all human, we all commit mistakes. If that people did something suspicious on social media before and appeared really wrong, forgive him. Forgive those people who ask for forgiveness, also those who don't. Forgive not because they deserve forgiveness but because you deserve peace.
The power of the Internet has created a world where communication takes place through a screen, rather than in person. It’s critical that you practice good manners and have your netiquette in hand every time you go online and interact with people. And those are only some of the netiquettes you can practice to avoid getting trouble online.

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Rey, Christine Jane D.
BSEd Math - III C

Netiquette
Is a combination of "network" and "etiquette" which refers to the appropriate way of connecting with other people on the internet. It is also often referred to as "Internet Etiquette".

Here are 10 Netiquette that we must follow in order to be a good digital citizens:

1. Be mindful of your language.
In using the internet, be mindful of what language you use. Do not use offensive opinions/words.

2. Be respectful.
Respect begets respect. If you want to be respected, respect yourself and others first.

3. Keep your grammar and spelling formal.
Avoid typing like this, "It S gr8 i'Ve meEt u! Tnx 4 beInG tHeRe 4 me evrYtyM I neEdeD a FriENd". Instead, act as a professional and formal. Not everyone can understand you if you use this kind of writing style.

4. Don't type in ALL CAPS.
People on the internet can't see your facial expressions nor hear your tone of voice. Typing in all caps can only mean that you are angry or frustrated so avoid using this for them not to misunderstood you. Instead, you can use bold letters if you want to emphasize something.

5. Do not plagiarize.
Claiming or using someone's ideas/words without their consent can be an act of plagiarism. Put proper credit if you want to share or post someone's opinions.

6. Make sure all your posts are factual.
Avoid posting fake news as it may lead to misunderstanding and conflict. Make sure that all your posts are based on facts and not based on merely assumptions.

7. Don't make social medias as your battleground.
Avoid fighting with others through the internet. If someone is rude, don't fight it with rudeness. Instead, fight it with kindness. Don't be ill-mannered to say everything what comes to your mind.  Wait for them to calm down and make them realize their mistakes.

8. Think before you click.
Everyone knows this phrase. Before clicking, especially links and sites, think many times if these links/sites are safe to avoid third-party to infiltrate and steal your personal informations.

9. Never share your personal informations.
Sharing of too much informations on the internet is a big NO especially with someone you do not know personally. You can be a victim of identity theft and worst your life can be at risk.

10. Take a break.
If it's too much, take a break. Don't let the internet control your life. Calm yourself first and ponder about what you will do.

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1. THINK BEFORE YOU CLICK
Before posting in the internet or in social media you should think one, two, three times if that that post can't hurt someone, that post can't ruin someone's reputation and self confidence. And be mindful to all you do and post in social media, always think that if you do this and that is can be good for you and for others.

2. DO NOT POST AND SHARE EVERYTHING
Everything that is personalized should be in private. Every personal information and important information should remain in yourself. Do not port your personal and true identity on social media.

3. DO NOT POST YOUR EXACT LOCATION
Posting your exact location is risky thing. It is dangerous to post your location on exact time to your social media accounts, you don't know if stranger stalking you and do harmful things to you because of posting location where place you are in.

4. MAKE YOUR REPUTATION GOOD
Be good in social media. Post good things and do not do anything that makes other see you as a bad person. Even though it is virtual you should aware in your behavior and actions. What other see in your social media is reflecting to yourself and your family.

5. MIND YOUR OWN
We use internet and social media almost everyday, we see and read rants, problems, posting about relationships problems, fighting on social media toward someone. In that case we should remain quit, do not comment in that post, specially if you are not involve and you don't know the full story. Don't mind them, mind your own.

6. SET LIMITATION IN USING INTERNET
Many kids, mid age, and adults become prone to internet addiction. They always want to use cellphone all the time because of mobile games. As a digital citizen, we should limit our exposure in social media. Set time on how long you use the social media/internet because it has effect to our physical and mental health. We should be responsible and have discipline all the time.

7. BE AWARE OF SCAM
Scam is spreading today, many people get scam through online. For example you buy something online and you pay the money through online but the ending was you don't receive the item and the seller block you because their purpose was to get your money. Before you trust, always search if that product, seller, and app is trusted and legit.

8. HAVE PERMISSION TO PEOPLE INVOLVED IN YOUR POST
Before posting either photos and writing you should always get permission and approval to the people involved in that post especially in pictures before posting it.

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RESPECT THE HUMAN

- "Respect begets respect". If we posses respect online, there is a big possibility that we will also get the same. We should be one of these people so that rudeness will not foster anymore.

CHECK, THEN CLICK
- Before you post, comment and share online, you should double check if it is exactly what you are saying. A simple error can change the meaning of what you are actually saying. We should also consider the content of what we post online so it will not cause anything bad to other people.

USE RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE
- "Words are powerful". We should be sensitive for what we say online. Considering other people's emotion is a great help to lessen the hate spreading online.

BE YOURSELF
- If you want to be respected online, you should be yourself. There are a lot of people online using someone else's identity to cause harm so we should be careful not to be mistaken as one.

AVOID CONFLICT
- Millions of people are there online, we know that we have different views and opinions so we should not insist our opinions to them to avoid conflict.

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Realize that rudeness is nothing new.
-Rudeness seems to be part of human nature. Rudeness is nothing new, but that doesn't mean we have to continue the cycle of meanness and anger.
2. Never Send Spam
-Stop circulating the chain letters and rumors that make the Internet a time waster.
3.Don’t Type in ALL CAPS
-In online communication, ALL CAPS is considered yelling. This is not a way to emphasize what you are saying. It is rude and can be considered offensive. If you need to emphasize something, use italics or bold typeface instead of all caps.
4. Identify Yourself
-Identify yourself in online communications, like email. Let the recipient know who you are. Don’t forget to sign the email at the end. Treat the email with the same professionalism you would use with a written communication.
5. Be respectful.
- Everyone has different feelings and opinions and it is important to respect this online. You may wish to comment on something someone has shared but always remember that behind every account is a real person. If you wouldn’t say it to someone’s face, the internet is not the place to say it either.
6. Be forgiving. The online world can be very different from the offline world so try to be understanding of others when they struggle with online communication. If you see something online that you don’t think is appropriate, you can use reporting tools to flag it to the site’s safety team.

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Online Etiquette must take it seriously most especially in communicating other people, with your teachers, classmates or even people around the world. For good online etiquette we must consider some rules to convey clearly the message we are trying to say.

Here are the 7 rules of Netiquette;

1. Be respectful.
Your teachers and classmates are real human they are also affected by any disrespectful and inappropriate words you say and write online, they have feelings too. So, bear in mind to be cautious in posting online. It is may be easier to say anything online but be a good digital netizen. Think before you click.

2. Be aware of strong language, all caps, and exclamation points.
To avoid misinterpretation online use always appropriate words , avoid using caps lack. The proper punctuation like the exclamation point must be use where it exactly should be in a sentence you are sending online.

3. Grammar, Spelling matters.
Correct grammer and spelling are really matters when you are sending information online, to avoid mis understanding of what you are trying to convey. Do not send any short cut words and spelling like  Where r u? Hav u 8ten ur breakfast?

4. Be careful with humor and sarcasm.
Students certainly can't avoid being funny. Teachers can be funny too. But students should put their humor side in a proper way, not all the time they can makes all jokes. They have to be aware and be formal when it is needed to be one.

5. Cite your sources.
Whenever you are sharing ideas that is not yours you must cite the source or who made it. We should always remember and practice to cite the source even in discussions. Always let your students know where did you get that information.

6. Don't post or share any inappropriate materials.
It is better to share a motivational, educational and inspirational post online than those unimportant informations. Nothing is truly private online.

7. Be forgiving.
Be considerate to someone who is not that literate in online etiquette where they still struggling in written communication. Just understand them or may be you can teach them.

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Online Etiquette must take it seriously most especially in communicating other people, with your teachers, classmates or even people around the world. For good online etiquette we must consider some rules to convey clearly the message we are trying to say.

Here are the 7 rules of Netiquette;

1. Be respectful.
Your teachers and classmates are real human they are also affected by any disrespectful and inappropriate words you say and write online, they have feelings too. So, bear in mind to be cautious in posting online. It is may be easier to say anything online but be a good digital netizen. Think before you click.

2. Be aware of strong language, all caps, and exclamation points.
To avoid misinterpretation online use always appropriate words , avoid using caps lack. The proper punctuation like the exclamation point must be use where it exactly should be in a sentence you are sending online.

3. Grammar, Spelling matters.
Correct grammer and spelling are really matters when you are sending information online, to avoid mis understanding of what you are trying to convey. Do not send any short cut words and spelling like  Where r u? Hav u 8ten ur breakfast?

4. Be careful with humor and sarcasm.
Students certainly can't avoid being funny. Teachers can be funny too. But students should put their humor side in a proper way, not all the time they can makes all jokes. They have to be aware and be formal when it is needed to be one.

5. Cite your sources.
Whenever you are sharing ideas that is not yours you must cite the source or who made it. We should always remember and practice to cite the source even in discussions. Always let your students know where did you get that information.

6. Don't post or share any inappropriate materials.
It is better to share a motivational, educational and inspirational post online than those unimportant informations. Nothing is truly private online.

7. Be forgiving.
Be considerate to someone who is not that literate in online etiquette where they still struggling in written communication. Just understand them or may be you can teach them.