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SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES

Si usa il superlativo per confrontare tre più elementi.Si aggiunge -est alla maggior parte degli aggettivi brevi.L'aggiunta di -est comporta le stesse variazioni ortografiche per la formazione del comparativo .

Variazioni Ortografiche

-la maggior parte degli aggettivi=the +-est

-agg.che terminano in -e=the+-st

-agg. che terminano in -y=the +si cambia -y in -i+-est

-agg. che terminano in vocale+ consonante= the+si raddoppia la consonante finale+-est

AGG. LUNGHI

Per formare il superlativo degli agg . lunghi si usa THE MOST+agg.Non si aggiunge- est all' agg.

AGG.IRREGOLARI

Alcuni agg.formano il superlativo in modo irregolare.

GOOD=THE BEST

BAD=THE WORST

FAR=THE FARTHEST/FURTHEST

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I' m going to the rugby match tomorrow night are you going ?

Yes How are you getting there ? i'm on taking the bus i mean really i want a liift with my mum !Going bycar is more comfortartable than taking the bus i checked the timetable you knowy you need ' to change in the city centre ,right ?

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If they are “short adjectives” (one syllable adjectives), you add “-er” at the end. If it is a two-syllable adjective and ends in “y”, the “y” changes to “i” and ad “-er”. If the adjectives are “long adjectives” (two or more syllable adjectives), you are going to add the word “more” before the adjective.

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TALK ABOUT DIGITAL HABITS

The internet is very usefull it is important staying safe.Don't share personal information if you don't know anyone. Don't email or click on a link if they aren't safe. Be aware about your posts .Never meet unknown people who ask you an appointment.

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"ED" PRONUNCIATION

In inglese ci sono 3 diverse pronuncie della desinenza "ED":

-Se il verbo finisce in vocale o"l,n,r,b,g,m,z,s,v" il suono è"D"

-Se il verbo finisce in consonante o"p,k, f,gh,sh,ch,ss,c,x"il suono è"T"

-Se il verbo finisce in"D-T" il suono è"id".

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PAST SIMPLE:INTERROGATIVE

Forma interrogativa

did+subject+V.B

La forma interrogativa del past simple è uguale per tutte le persone.

Si usa la forma per i verbi regolari e irregolari.

Q.W.+DID+Sogg+V.B.

Se la Q.W. è il sogg. della domanda succede che:

Q.W.+Forma aff. passato+resto della frase.

E quindi non si deve usare DID.

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la forma affermativa del past simple e uguale per tutte le persone. si usa il past simple per parlare di azioni concluse nel passato . I verbi si dividono in due gruppi:regolari e irregolari.

FORMA AFFEMATIVA

subject/infinitive without to/ed

PAST TIME EXPRESSIONS

yesterday=ieri

yesterday morning/afternoon/evening=ieri mattina/pomeriggio/ sera

last night/week/year= ieri notte/la settimana/l anno scorso/

in 2020=nel 2020

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The UK is a group of four countries
(England ,Scotland, Wales , and Northerm
Ireland) in the north of Europe
Its population is 68,000,000.
Scotland
Scotland's two major cities are
Edinburgh and Glasgow. There are
beautiful  mountains and lochs in the Scottish Higlands
Northern Ireland
there' s lots of' rain in Northerm Ireland
and the countrg is verg greend about
75 %of the country is farmland
Wales
Wales is famous for its old castles
There are lots of great beaches,
mountains and forests
England
about 70% of e England is farmland . London, Birmingham, Liverpool, and Manchester are big English cities. There are lots of other cities, towns, and villages.

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was/were:affirmative and negativo.

Le forme del past simple di be sono was/wasn't e were/weren't.Si usa il past simple di be per parlare di situazioni passate cominciate e finite in un tempo preciso.

ES.I was a fan of pop music when i was ten.Now i like R&B.

FORMA AFFERMATIVA

I Was

you were

he was

she was

it was

we were

you were

they were

subject+was/were

FORMA NEGATIVA

Forma intera

I was not

You were not

He was not

she was not

it was not

we were not

you were not

they were not

Forma contratta

I wasn't

you weren't

he wasn't

she wasn't

it wasn't

we weren't

you weren't

they weren't

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abby:what are you doing this weekend?

stella:i'm seeing my grandparents on saturday morning and i'm going shopping

with Molly in the afternoon.

abby: wow! you're busy. how about sunday?

stella: i'm playing tomorrow. i havven't got any plans for sunday.

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Present continuous
forma affemativa :Subject+am/are/is+verb+ing+time expression
formanegative:subject+am/are/is+not+verb+time expression
form interrogativa  e rispote brevi
(wh-question wuord)+am/are /is+subject+verb+ing +time expression

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cloudy=nuvoloso
cold=freddo

hot=caldo

foggy=nebbioso
icy=ghiacciato
raining=pioggia
snowing=nevicare
sunny=soleggiato
warm=mite
windy=ventilato

autumn=autunno
spring =primavera
summer=estate
winter=inverno

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GREAT BRITAIN
+Scotland
+England
+Wales

UNITED KINDOM
Scotland
England
Wales
Norther Ireland

BRITISH ISLES
Scotland
England
Wales
Norther Ireland
+Ireland

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Some British restaurants serve delicious
and healthy international food

There are over 10.000 fish and chips shops in  the UK

British people eat 380 milion fish and chips meals every years

Roast meat in a Sunday roast is usually lamb or beef

There are often Yorkshire pudding with a
Sunday roast

Curry sometimes includes meat or fish as well as vegetables