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TMS is a valuable treatment option, particularly for individuals who have not responded well to traditional depression treatments like medication or therapy. Its non-invasive nature makes it less risky and more appealing compared to procedures like electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), and it also has minimal side effects, which makes it easier for patients to undergo. What stands out the most is its effectiveness for treatment-resistant depression, offering hope to individuals who otherwise may feel stuck in their treatment journey. With its ability to provide relief without the need for drugs or invasive measures, I believe TMS should be more widely utilized.

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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a treatment that uses magnetic fields to stimulate brain nerve cells, aiming to alleviate symptoms of major depression. TMS is considered noninvasive and is typically reserved for individuals whose depression has not improved with other treatments (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2023).

Recent advancements in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) highlight its growing significance in mental health treatment. In 2024, the FDA approved NeuroStar TMS therapy for adolescents aged 15 to 21 as an adjunct treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD). This provides a new, non-invasive option for treating young people, which is especially important as adolescent depression rates have surged (Neuronetics, 2024).

Additionally, research on accelerated TMS protocols, such as Stanford’s accelerated intelligent neuromodulation therapy (SAINT), shows promising results, with remission rates of up to 80% for severe depression (Erickson, 2021).

Ongoing studies are also exploring the use of TMS for conditions beyond depression, including anxiety, PTSD, and chronic pain. These advancements could expand the therapeutic reach of TMS, making it a versatile tool in psychiatric care (Psychology Today, 2022).

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1. Non-invasive

2. Effective for Treatment- Resistant Depression

3. Minimal Side Effects

4. No Sedation Required

5. FDA Clearance for Multiple Conditions

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1. Cost: TMS can be expensive, especially if insurance does not cover it. Each treatment session can range from $200 to $300, with the total cost of a full course reaching thousands of dollars (Universal Neurological Care, 2024).

2. Time Commitment: TMS typically requires daily sessions over several weeks. Each session lasts 20 to 40 minutes, and patients may need 30 or more sessions, which can be time-consuming (Ewing, 2024).

3. Requires Specialized Equipment: TMS must be performed in a clinical setting using specialized equipment, which limits accessibility, particularly in areas with fewer healthcare resources.

4. Not Suitable for Everyone: TMS is not recommended for individuals with certain conditions, such as those who have metallic implants in or near their head (like cochlear implants or aneurysm clips), as the magnetic fields can interfere with these devices (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2023).

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https://youtu.be/WGqTDxMjtN0?si=uMdbmwDzt5M9mTkH

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Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) - Treatment for Depression Explained

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Analytical

Realtor

Intellection

Deliberative

Command

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Pablo – I chose Pablo for his positivity which will be a crucial asset to the project. Since I tend to focus on identifying problems and areas for improvement, I sometimes overlook the great work the team is doing. Positive outlook will help us celebrate successes along the way and keep morale high, ensuring we stay motivated as we work through challenges.

Andrew – I chose Andrew because he is an activator and will be good at getting things moving. I tend to focus on analyzing things, which can slow us down at times. Andrew’s ability to push for action will make sure we do not get stuck and can stay on track with our goals.

Emily – I think Emily would be a great fit for this project because of her ability to understand what others are feeling. While I tend to focus on analyzing and making decisions, Emily can help make sure everyone on the team feels heard and understood. Empathy will be important for maintaining strong communication and keeping the group connected, especially when things get stressful.

Amelia - I chose Amelia for her adaptability because I know she will be able to handle changes or unexpected challenges that come up. Since I tend to plan and think things through carefully, having someone who can adjust quickly will help balance the team. When things do not go according to plan, she can keep things moving smoothly, which will make sure the team stays on track even when we have to shift direction.

Sheila - I chose Sheila for her strategic thinking because she has a natural ability to see the bigger picture and identify the best path forward. Sheila can help pinpoint the most effective solutions quickly and keep us focused on the overall goal. Her ability to map out different options and prioritize the best course of action will be valuable in ensuring we make smart decisions.

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                                 References

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                                 References

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Erickson, M. (2021). Experimental depression treatment is nearly 80% effective incontrolled study. Stanford Medicine News Center.

https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-news/2021/10/depression-treatment.html

Ewing, J. (2024, August 30). How much does TMS therapy cost in 2024?. Salience TMS.

https://salienceneuro.com/news/how-much-does-tms-therapy-cost/

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (2023, April 7). Transcranial magnetic stimulation. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/transcranial-magnetic-stimulation/about/pac-20384625

Neuronetics. (2024). NeuroStar® advanced therapy receives FDA clearance as a first-line add-on treatment for adolescents with depression. Neuronetics Inc.

https://ir.neuronetics.com/news-releases/news-release-details/neurostarr-advanced-therapy-receives-fda-clearance-first-line

Psychology Today. (2022). Could accelerated TMS for depression become standard?

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/experimentations/202407/could-accelerated-tms-for-depression-become-standardcranial%20magnetic%20stimulation%20is%20safe,harder%20to%20perform%20and%20access.

Understanding the cost of TMS therapy: A comprehensive guide. Universal Neurological Care. (2024, September 15). https://universalneurocare.com/cost-of-tms-therapy/