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What is the format of a research abstract (APA 7th edition)? 

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What is the format of a research abstract (APA 7th edition)? 

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· Length:

· Margin:

· Indentation:

· Spacing:

· Text Alignment:

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Why is it necessary to write a research abstract?

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Why is it necessary to write a research abstract?

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What are the components (or the moves) of a research abstract? 

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What are the components (or the moves) of a research abstract? 

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· Move 1:

· Move 2:

· Move 3:

· Move 4:

· Move 5:

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When do you write your research abstract?

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When do you write your research abstract?

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Read the passage below and answer these questions: (1) What is the passage about? (2) How is the passage organized? (3) If you were to guess, what kind of text could this be?

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Read the passage below and answer these questions: (1) What is the passage about? (2) How is the passage organized? (3) If you were to guess, what kind of text could this be?

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(1.)The increasing demand for sustainable construction materials has driven interest in developing environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional concrete, which is a major contributor to global carbon emissions due to cement production. (2.)In recent years, researchers have explored the use of supplementary materials such as fly ash, rice husk ash, and recycled aggregates to reduce environmental impact while maintaining structural integrity. (3.)However, the integration of these materials often results in reduced compressive strength and durability, limiting their widespread application. (4.) This study aims to develop and evaluate a novel eco-concrete mix by partially replacing cement with rice husk ash (RHA) and using recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) to create a more sustainable yet high-performing concrete material. (5.) A series of experimental procedures were conducted, including the preparation of five concrete mix designs with varying RHA and RCA proportions, followed by standard curing for 28 days. (6.)The samples were tested for compressive strength, water absorption, and durability using ASTM standard testing procedures. (7.)Results showed that a mix containing 15% RHA and 30% RCA achieved a compressive strength of 31.5 MPa, which is comparable to conventional concrete, while reducing water absorption by 12%. (8.)Additionally, this optimized mix reduced the carbon footprint of the concrete by approximately 25% compared to traditional formulations. (9.)These findings indicate that the proposed eco-concrete mix has strong potential for sustainable construction applications, offering a viable solution for reducing construction-related emissions while promoting the reuse of industrial and agricultural waste products. (10.)Future research should focus on large-scale testing and long-term performance assessment.

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1. Think of any topic.

2. Write a one-sentence formal definition.

3. Make sure it includes: term + general category + difference

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"Littlest Pet Shop" is a brand of collectible animal toy figurines created by the company Hasbro, popularized in the early 2000s for their "bobble heads".

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A haiku is a type of poem that consists of 17 syllables and is typically arranged in three lines, following a 5-7-5 format for the syllables per line.

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A motorcycle is a common mode of transportation, which similarly consists of two wheels like the bicycle but contains an engine which powers it instead of using pedals.

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Labubu is a vinyl figurine that resembles a mischievous gremlin with big ears and sharp teeth, yet somehow manages to look cute enough to empty your wallet. :p

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Wolves are known as the largest wild members of the dog family and are highly social animals as they hunt in packs.

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Manga is a style of Japanese comic books and graphic novels distinguished by its unique art style, serialized storytelling, and cultural themes.

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Photosynthesis is a biological process in plants, algae, and some bacteria where it converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

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Badminton is a racket sport that differs from others by requiring players to hit a shuttlecock over a net using rackets without letting it touch the ground.

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LeBron James is a professional basketball player who is distinguished by his versatility, longevity, and impact both on and off the court.

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A K-drama is a television show from South Korea that features cultural themes, emotional storylines, and visually attractive actors.

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“Golden Retrievers” are a medium-sized, retrieving dog breed of Scottish origin, known for being gentle, intelligent, and golden coats.

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Roblox is an online gaming platform that allows users to create, share, and play user-generated games, setting it apart by fostering creativity, collaboration, and social interaction in a virtual community.

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A Siberian Husky is a breed of domestic dog that differs from other dogs because of its thick fur, blue or multicolored eyes, and strong endurance in cold climates.

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Hip-hop is a cultural and musical movement that originated in the 1970s, featuring rap, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti, and it differs from other genres because it combines music with dance, visual art, and street culture as one unified form of expression.

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A perfume is a liquid fragrant product that is made of mixed substances to create a pleasant scent.

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Leukocytes are blood cells that are primarily produced in the bone marrow that help defend the body by eliminating harmful microorganisms and preventing infection.

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Stuffed toys are soft toys typically made of plush fabric, filled with soft material, and designed to resemble animals, fictional characters, or objects primarily for the comfort and amusement of children.

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Ice cream is a sweet cold treat that comes in many flavors. It is a mixture of milk, sugar, and cream which melts whenever it gets warm.

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Rabbits is part of the leporidae family and is a small animal with fur, long ears and hind legs .

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1) The paragraph is about the potential use of rice husk ash and RCA to develop an eco-friendly yet still structurally sound concrete alternative.

2) The passage is organized well, flowing from an introduction to a brief background on the topic, to the proposed solution to this problem, and finally, the goals of the research.

3) I believe this is a formal research text/proposal

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1. The paragraph above tackles a study about rice husk ash (RCA) and recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) as an eco-friendly and sustainable alternative to cement as the main material of concrete.

2. The passage features the different sections of a full-blown research paper in a brief manner, starting from the introduction, solution, methods, results, and discussion.

3. I believe, the paragraph above is an example of a research abstract.

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1. What is the passage about?
It is about developing an eco-friendly concrete mix using rice husk ash and recycled aggregates to make construction more sustainable.

2. How is the passage organized?
It starts with the problem, explains the methods used, presents the results, and ends with conclusions and recommendations.

3. What kind of text could this be?
It is likely a research report study.

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1. The passage is about the making of eco-friendly concrete using the materials mentioned such as rice husk ash and recycled aggregates.

2. It is organized by giving a background of the material, its purpose, the methods, results and a conclusion.

3. I believe it could be research abstract.

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1. The passage is about making eco-friendly concrete using rice husk ash and recycled aggregates.

2. The paragraph is well-organized like a research study which it included the introduction, method, results, and conclusion.

3. This passage could be a research/scientific report.

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1. After reading the passage, I believe that it is about a study on developing and assessing a sustainable type of concrete made with recycled coarse aggregates.

2. The passage begins with a background on the topic, followed by related or current research, how the study was conducted, and a report on the study's results.

3. If I were to guess what kind of this text this could be, I think it is an example of an Abstract, often found in research papers.

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1. This passage is about scientists developing an eco-friendly concrete using rice husk ash and RCA.

2. This passage is organized like a research study.

3. If I were to guess, this would be a research study

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(1) What is the passage about?

The passage is about construction materials specifically concrete that contributes to global carbon emissions and the development for eco-friendly alternatives.

(2) How is the passage organized?

The passage is organized by starting out with the brief introduction, which is followed by the experimental process, and ends with the conclusion.

(3) If you were to guess, what kind of text could this be?

The kind of text utilized is an example of a research text.

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1. The passage is about developing an eco-friendly concrete mix using rice husk ash and recycled aggregates to reduce carbon emissions while maintaining strength and durability.

2. The passage is organized like a research study: it starts with the problem and background (concrete’s environmental impact), then describes the methods (mix designs and testing procedures), presents the results (strength, durability, reduced carbon footprint), and ends with the conclusion and recommendations.

3. This could be a scientific / experimental research study report.

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1. The passage is about developing a sustainable concrete mix using rice husk ash and recycled aggregates.

2. It is organized just similar to a research study, which includes the problem, methods, results, and conclusion.

3. It can be considered as a research abstract.

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A research abstract is a short summary of the research paper that puts emphasis on only the key points of the study, leaving out the more specific data, such as statistics, specific numbers, etc.

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In my opinion, a research abstract could be described as a "preview" that gives readers an idea on what the research paper is about. In other words, it could also serve as a summary for a research paper.

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I believe a research abstract is a brief summary of a study that highlights important parts such as its purpose, methods, key findings and a conclusion. It also gives the audience or readers a quick overview of what the research is about.

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I believe we write research abstracts when we want to present our key findings/purpose without having to go into great detail about the entire paper itself.

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A research abstract is a short summary of a research study. It usually includes the purpose of the study, the methods used, the main results, and the conclusion.

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It serves as a "mini-version" of the paper and is used by readers to grasp key points such as the main purpose, methods, main results, and conclusion.

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1.The passage focuses on a research study that explores the development of sustainable concrete by incorporating recycled coarse aggregates.

2.It outlines the topic’s background, connects it with recent studies, describes the research procedure, and presents the outcomes.

3. Considering its organization and purpose, the text can be classified as an Abstract, a standard component of scholarly papers.

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A research abstract is an overview of a research paper that consists of the objectives, methods, results,discussion and conclusion of the paper.

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1. The passage is about researching a new, eco-friendly concrete by using waste materials like rice husk ash to lower its environmental harm.

2. It is organized like a research summary it states the problem, gives the goal, explains the method, and presents the results.

3. Research Abstract

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A research abstract is a summary of the important parts of the research paper and allowing readers to understand the content quickly.

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A research abstract provides the readers an overview of the research by providing the objectives, methods, and results.

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A research abstract refers to the concise summary of a study that is concluded within a single paragraph.

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A research abstract is a brief summarized version of a study that focuses more on the important sections such as the main purpose, methods, results, and conclusion.

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A research abstract is a short summary of a study that tells the purpose, methods, main results, and conclusion in just a few sentences.

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A research abstract is a super-short summary of a big paper or study.

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A research abstract is often written after the entirety of the research paper has been done or written, as it is the summary of the whole paper.

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We write the research abstract after finishing the whole paper, since it summarizes the problem, methods, results, and conclusion.

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A research abstract is a concise summary of a study that presents its purpose, methods, results, and conclusions.

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1. The paragraph discusses a study on rice husk ash (RHA) and recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) as sustainable and eco-friendly substitutes for cement in concrete production.

2. The text briefly outlines the major components of a research paper, including the introduction, proposed solution, methodology, results, and discussion.

3. The paragraph serves as an example of a research abstract.

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I think we usually write a research abstract after completing a study to summarize and highlight its main points.

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1. The passage is about using materials such as rice husk ash and recycled aggregates to make eco friendly Concrete.

2. The paragraph is organized like a research study complete with introduction, Method, results and conclusion.

3. This could be a experimental study specifically an abstract.

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You usually write your research abstract after completing your study and finalizing the main paper, since it summarizes the entire work.

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We can write our research abstract after finishing the whole paper because the abstract covers the main purpose, methods, key findings, and conclusions.

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We write the research abstract after we finish writing the whole research paper.

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You write your research abstract after finishing your whole paper, but it is placed at the beginning of the research to give a quick summary.

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A research abstract is a short summary of a research paper. It helps readers quickly understand the study without reading the whole paper and is usually written after finishing the research.

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We write a research abstract after completing the entire study because it gives a short and clear summary of what the research is about, how it was done, what was found, and what it means.

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It serves as a preview or a brief summary for your study, it only includes the important parts such as the purpose and methods of the research study.

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It is necessary to write a research abstract because it gives readers a quick overview of the study, helping them understand the purpose, methods, and results without reading the whole paper.

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1. It is about exploring alternatives to develop an environment friendly concrete to reduce environmental impact while maintaining structural integrity.

2. It is organized as it followed a specific format that includes introduction, methods used, results, and ended with the conclusion.

3. I believe it is an example of a research abstract.

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We write research abstracts are written once the paper has been completed, this helps to summarize and explain the results of the research.

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We write the research abstract last after we have completed the full paper

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A research abstract is a brief summary of a study’s purpose, methods, results, and conclusions.

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For me, the purpose of an abstract is to give a short and clear summary of what the research is about. It helps readers, especially students like me, quickly see the main idea, methods, and results so they can decide if the paper is worth reading in full.

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Length: one paragraph

Margin: 1 inch

Indentation: None

Spacing: Double-spaced

Text Alignment: Left-aligned (?)

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A research abstract is usually written after the research paper has been done as it summarizes the whole paper and is placed in the beginning.

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It is necessary to write a research abstract because it gives readers a quick summary of the whole study, helping them understand the purpose, methods, results, and significance without reading the full paper. It also helps researchers decide if the study is relevant to their own work.

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Length: 150-250 words

Margin: 1 inch on all sides

Indentation: No indentation

Spacing: Double spacing

Text Alignment: Justify

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Length: 150–250 words (maybe?)

Margin: 1 inch on all sides

Indentation: No indentation

Spacing: Double-spaced

Text alignment: Left-aligned

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Length: 250 words

Margin: 1 inch

Indentation: Single

Spacing: Double-spacing

Text Alignment: Left alignment

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Length: 150-250 words

﻿﻿Margin: 1 inch

﻿﻿Indentation: No indentation

﻿﻿Spacing: Double-spaced

﻿﻿Text Alignment: Justify

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Length: 150–250 words

Margin: 1 inch on all sides

Indentation: No indentation

Spacing: Double-spaced

Text Alignment: Left-aligned

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I think the format of a research abstract in terms of:

Length: 250 words

Margin: 1 inch

Indentation: no indentation

Spacing: double-spaced

Alignment: left-aligned