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1. Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of animals. (Maya)

2. The three main types of fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas. (Nadhirah)

3. Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, resulting to climate change. (Haziqah)

4. Fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource, meaning they will eventually run out. (Aisyah)

5. Fossil fuels are currently the main source of energy for transportation and other things. (Maya)

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scientific observations of fossil fuels.

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scientific observations of fossil fuels.

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1.Energy Content
Fossil fuels have high energy density, meaning a small amount can produce a lot of energy.

Scientists measure energy content using units like British Thermal Units or joules.

2. Environmental Impact
Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide), a major greenhouse gas.

3.Scientific observations show that fossil fuel combustion contributes significantly to global warming and climate change.

4.Extraction and burning can also lead to air pollution, oil spills, and habitat destruction.
Isotope Studies
Isotope Studies
Scientists study carbon isotopes to trace fossil fuel emissions in the atmosphere.

A specific drop in the ratio of carbon-13 to carbon-12 isotopes is linked to the burning of fossil fuels.

5. Depletion
Observations suggest that fossil fuels are nonrenewable on human time scales.

Known reserves are being depleted faster than new ones are discovered.

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1. Fossil fuels are used to produce energy.

2. Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy.

3. Fossil fuels contribute to climate change and air pollution when burned.

4. Fossil fuels are important in our daily lives.

5. Fossil fuels supply around 80% of the worlds energy.

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1. There will be more carbon dioxide in the air. 2. There will be lesser sources of fossil fuels. 3. More people will have respiratory issues. 4. it is less efficient than renewable energy sources. 5. There will be a higher ocean level

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1. Fossil fuels contribute to climate change.

2. Fossil fuels emit pollution when burnt.

3. The method of obtaining fossil fuels can be dangerous, both for the worker and the environment.

4. Fossil fuels are commonly used to produce energy.

5. People are slowly realising the dangers of fossil fuels, and new energy sources have been found to replace fossil fuels.

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1)More CO₂ = More Hot
Burning fossil fuels adds carbon dioxide to the air, which heats up the planet.

2)Dirty Air
Fossil fuel use creates pollution that causes health problems.

3)Earth Shaking
Drilling and digging for fossil fuels can make the ground unstable and cause small earthquakes.

4)Can't Be Replaced
Fossil fuels take years to form as it is a non-renewable resource, so once we use them, they are gone.

5)Hurt Nature
Oil spills and building fossil fuel sites damage animals' homes and the environment.

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Pros and cons of fossil fuels

Fossil fuels are not renewable energy sources.

Fossil fuels pollute the environment.

In the case of irresponsible use, they can be dangerous.

Easier to store and transport.

It is really cheap.

It is more reliable than renewable energy.

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1. The percentage of fossil fuel used from 1900's to the 2000's had increased by more than 40% but decreased 8-5% during the 2022's.

2. The temperature of the earth had increased to about 1.1-1.2°c due to global warming.

3. The extremely large use of fossil fuel is responsible for over 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions that contributed to global warming.

4. Coal are process through power plants to generate electricity to be used everyday.

5. Humans has used up about 45-50% that equals to 1.3 to 1.4 trillion barrels of oil on this earth.

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observations on the usages of fossil fuels :

1) fuels like petrol and diesel power cars, buses, and motorcycles are used for transportation.

2) coal and natural gas are burned in power plants to produce electricity are used to generate electricity

3) fossil fuels are used in water heaters and space heaters and especially in colder areas

4) natural gas is commonly used in gas stoves for household cooking

5) fossil fuels are used as essentials for producing goods like plastics, fertilizers, and synthetic materials.

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5 observations on the usage of fossil fuels(Group name :Special  Forces)

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5 observations on the usage of fossil fuels(Group name :Special  Forces)

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1. Major Energy Source: Fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) still provide the majority of the world's energy, powering electricity generation, transportation, and industry.

2. Product Manufacturing: Everyday items like plastics, fertilisers and synthetic fabric (Nylon, Silk) are made using petroleum-based materials.

3. Finite Resources: Fossil fuels are non-renewable and they take millions of years to form and are being consumed much faster than they can naturally replenish.

4. Air Pollution: Their usage contributions to air pollution, releasing harmful pollutants like sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and particulate matter, which affects human health and ecosystems. One such event is the 2015 South-East Asian haze, which affected Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore.

5. Indirect Use Through Services: Many services we use daily (like online shopping or food delivery) rely on fossil-fuel-powered transportations and infrastructure.

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1) Fossil fuels can produce energy for things such as cars, light and houses.

2) Example of Fossil fuels are Coal, Oil and Gas/Petroleum

3)Fossil fuels is one of the biggest causes of pollution such as air pollution

4) Climate change:Ever since humans used Fossil fuels there has been more frequent hurricanes floods and droughts

5)Fossil fuels plays the biggest role in global warming as when it is used it will emit green house gases