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One way scientist's have predicted earthquakes is IoT (Internet of Things). IoT is a connected network of technology and device scientists use this to track the seismic waves through where the technology is located. Whether it would be someone's computer in America or someones phone in Taiwan. They track the time taken from P waves to travel through the earth from an earthquakes epicenter. There's even an app on most phones that show your own seismometer in your area. But in the video that Mr. Toalston assigned it said that the notifications happen a minute or even a second before the earthquake comes.

https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/47889#:~:text=By%20measuring%20the%20time%20taken,%25%20slower%20than%20P%2Dwaves.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666544124000169#:~:text=Satellite%20data%2C%20global%20positioning%20system,a%20high%20degree%20of%20success.

https://ed.ted.com/lessons/why-are-earthquakes-so-hard-to-predict-jean-baptiste-p-koehl

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Advances in technology help us predict and respond to earthquakes in many different ways. Today's technology is able to help us to respond to earthquakes in many different ways, here are a few ways. Our advanced technology is able to very very quickly detect seismic waves of an earthquake as soon as it begins. Allowing the technology to calculate what the maximum shaking is most likely to be. Once the technology figures this out it is then able to send out warning alerts to areas that will experience damage, before the damage is able to occur.

Where I got this information/URL:https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/science-for-a-changing-world/science/earthquake-early-warning-vital-city-transit

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Advances in technology, such as seismic sensors, allow scientists to monitor earthquake activity in real time, providing data on the earthquake’s location and magnitude. Early warning systems use this data to send alerts seconds before the more destructive seismic waves arrive, giving people time to take cover or evacuate. Satellite technology helps detect subtle shifts in the Earth's surface, revealing potential stress buildup along fault lines. Computer models simulate earthquake behavior, improving risk assessments and infrastructure planning for vulnerable areas. Additionally, innovations in building design, like earthquake-resistant materials, help protect structures and reduce damage during an earthquake. https://publicsafety.ieee.org/topics/technology-used-to-warn-people-about-earthquakes

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Technology Used to Warn People about Earthquakes - IEEE Public Safety Technology Initiative

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Advances in technology used to warn people about earthquakes ensure timely responses to phenomena such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and other natural disasters. Recent developments in earthquake warning technology, including mass notification capabilities and smart systems, have become more effective than ever in saving lives and protecting critical infrastructure.

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How do advances in technology help us better predict and respond to earthquakes? - Clara

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Scientists use different ways to warn us about Earthquakes and by doing that save lives. As it says in usgs.gov: "Seismographs are instruments used to record the motion of the ground during an earthquake. They are installed in the ground throughout the world and operated as part of a seismographic network. The earliest "seismoscope" was invented by the Chinese philosopher Chang Heng in A.D. 132." Seismographs detect Seismic waves caused by moving tectonic plates. Seismographs show how violent and earthquake will be and when. It does this by drawing lines on a sheet and shows how the plates are moving. The closer together and taller the lines, the more powerful the earthquake will be. The further apart and shorter the lines the less violent it will be. This technology helps us by informing us in advance when an earthquake will happen and how strong it will be. In the end this is a great device that helps save thousands of lives.

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Seismologists now use AI and machine learning to analyze patterns in seismic data, helping detect early warning signs of earthquakes. These systems can process vast amounts of information in seconds, giving communities precious extra minutes to prepare for incoming tremors.