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Hi

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Group 1 Athens

Geographical features:
-Many mountains
-Limestone fields

How Athena affected athens as a patron goddess
-used the idea of wisdom to build many buildings
-many technologies, such as democracy, advanced ships, theater, and many mathematical advances.

Rivals of Athens
-Sparta
-because of war and conflict

System of government:
-Democracy

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Group 9:
1.Macedonia is surrounded by other large lands. Quite far from large bodies of water. Influences farming as the main source of food
2. Especially worship Zeus, Artemis, Heracles, and Dionysus. Pray to and praise many gods. Cause of many peaaople building and praying in temples.
3. No recorded rival nations, only kings such as  Cassander, former king.
4. Monarchy type of government. Most likely impractical for it was followed quickly by macedonia's defeat.

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Group 10  Macedonia Rog Pimintel, Shawn Mu

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Group 10  Macedonia Rog Pimintel, Shawn Mu

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Macedonian-Greek conflict is a very complex issue. Lots of books have been written about Macedonia, but many of them simply serve to justify the aspirations, propaganda, and the partition of Macedonia of 1913, by the neighboring countries such as Greece

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Macedonian-Greek conflict is a very complex issue. Lots of books have been written about Macedonia, but many of them simply serve to justify the aspirations, propaganda, and the partition of Macedonia of 1913, by the neighboring countries such as Greece

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Macedonian-Greek conflict is a very complex issue. Lots of books have been written about Macedonia, but many of them simply serve to justify the aspirations, propaganda, and the partition of Macedonia of 1913, by the neighboring countries such as Greece

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Mountains made the Athenians rely to the city state system where they use the mountains to place their polis.
Athena was widely worshipped in Athens where they gave importance to warrior leaders who used cunning more than strength. The rivalry of Athena

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Sparta was at the most fertile area in Greece. It was surrounded on 3 sides by mountains. Due to these, Sparta had many natural Barriers and was well defined from invaders. They had plenty of food due to the fertility of he land from the rivers. Sparta's patron gods are Ares,  Athena and Artemis. Ares had the most influence on Sparta since they were a warrior city state and most of their population was soldiers. They would always want to conquer land and stop invaders especially the Persians who was defeated by King Leonidas and his battalion of 300 soldiers. Sparta's rival was Athens because they plotted to destroy Sparta after an earthquake hit them in 464 BC. Athens also plotted to destroy them after the Peloponnesian war. Sparta's governemt composed of 2 kings and a 28 member council of elders that limit the Kings' power. They had a middle class who were mostly farmers and artisans who pay taxes to the government. The lowest class is fully composed of slaves that do the hard work of the elites so that they can focus on training their fighting skills.

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Geographical features:
-Many mountains
-Limestone fields

How Athena affected athens as a patron goddess
-used the idea of wisdom to build many buildings
-many technologies, such as democracy, advanced ships, theater, and many mathematical advances.

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Located on the isthmus which connects mainland Greece with the Peloponnese, surrounded by fertile plains and blessed with natural springs, Corinth was an important city in Greek, Hellenistic, and Roman times. Its geographical location, role as a centre of trade, naval fleet, participation in various Greek wars, and status as a major Roman colony meant the city was, for over a millennium, rarely out of the limelight in the ancient world.

Ancient Corinth was a city of Ancient Greece, located in the north side of the Peloponnese, in southern Greece. The city was first inhabited in the Neolithic period (5000-3000 B.C.) and was considered the wealthiest city in the ancient world.

Ancient Corinth was formerly known as "Ephira" and was founded by Sisyphus, who became famous for his feat to break the boundaries of human capabilities and win over death.

The natural rival of Athens, Corinth was traditionally allied with Sparta. Athenian assistance to the rebellious Corinthian colonies was a direct cause of the Peloponnesian War (431–404 B.C.). During the Corinthian War (395–387 B.C.), however, Corinth joined with Athens against the tyrannical rule of Sparta. After the battle of Chaeronea (338 B.C.) Corinth was garrisoned by Macedonian troops. It became (224 B.C.) a leading member of the Achaean League and in 146 B.C. was destroyed by the victorious Romans.

The Greeks had a lot of different kinds of governments, because there were many different city-states in ancient Greece, and they each had their own government. People's ideas about what made a good government changed over time, too.

The Greek philosopher Aristotle divided Greek governments into monarchies, oligarchies, tyrannies and democracies, and most historians still use these same divisions. For the most part, Greece began by having monarchies, then oligarchies, then tyrannies and then democracies, but at each period there were plenty of city-states using a different system, and there were many city-states which never did become democracies or tyrannies at all.

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ATHENS
Geographical featu
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1) Thebes was situated on a plateau, making it hard for them to construct structures.Thebes was a farming city, ruled by an oligarchy of a few rich men who made laws that they were the only ones who could own land.
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3) Thebes were rivals against Athens and Sparta for region dominance.
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Sources:http://www.ancient.eu/Thebes_(Greece)/http://quatr.us/greeks/government/thebes.htm

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1. Geography. Thebes is situated in a plain, between Lake Yliki (ancient Hylica) to the north, and the Cithaeron mountains, which divide Boeotia from Attica, to the south. Its elevation is 215 metres (705 feet) above mean sea level. Source Wikipedia (sorry no other source) The evidence, such as fortification of using Cyclopean stonework style, wall paintings and linear B script tablets, can back that claim. The city-state also lied on a low plateau above the surrounding plains of Boeotia and was important strategic location. Source:
2.  According to mythology, Thebes was founded by Cadmus who was on his quest of finding his sister Europa, after Zeus had abducted her. Unable to find his sister, he went to consult with the Oracle where he was told to abandon the search and rather found a city on Boeotian plains. It is said that Cadmus originally came from Phoenicia and brought Phoenician alphabet to the Greek lands. Source: http://www.greek-gods.org/ancient-greece/thebes.php
3. Thebes was a constant rival of Athens and Sparta over the domination of the region. In around 480BC, Thebes sided with Persians in Greek-Persian war, after the Spartans were defeated at Thermopylae. After the Greeks defeated the Persians, they had punished Thebes by depriving it of the presidency of the Boeotian league. In around 430BC, Thebes re-emerged in Peloponnesian war and sided with Spartans against Athens. After the fall of Athens, they enjoyed the moments of glory and gained influence along with Sparta.Source-http://www.greek-gods.org/ancient-greece/thebes.php
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