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About 730 delegates representing 44 countries met in Bretton Woods in July 1944 with the goal of creating an efficient foreign exchange system, preventing competitive devaluations of currencies, and promoting international economic growth, and set up a system of monetary management established the rules for commercial and financial relations
World Bank - international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of LDC's
International Monetary Fund - organization of 189 countries and oversees the international monetary system and monitors the financial and economic policies of its members

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The United Nations is a organization that aims to keep world peace and keep friendly relations across the nations.
General Assembly-  The highest governing body in a religious denomination.
Security Council- Charged with ensuring world peace and security.

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“The Sinews of Peace" speech by Winston Churchill delivered at Westminster College and its primary message was that the United States and Great Britain needed to confront an increasingly aggressive Soviet Union.
The Iron curtain was a non-physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas; one communist side and one democratic side

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American Foreign policy who wanted to counter Soviet expansion. First used for Turkey and Greece.

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A U.S. program that provided aid to Western Europe following the destruction of World War II
This is an example of containment because the US will not provide aid to any communist countries

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There was a Soviet blockade that prevented people in West Berlin from receiving food and medicine so the united states did a massive airlift for all these supplies to West Berlin. It was an example of containment because the US did not break down the wall. They just aided the citizens to stay separated longer. Lasted 11 months.

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April 1949 North Atlantic Treaty Organization Created

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April 1949 North Atlantic Treaty Organization Created

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The NATO is an intergovernmental military alliance between 29 North American and European countries
Collective Security - the cooperation of several countries in an alliance to strengthen the security of each
NATO is an example of collective security because it is a alliance between several countries in order to strengthen all of them

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It was first a discovered by nuclear scientists in Berlin. This would cause a cold war because neither sides launched there atomic bombs and it was just a constant suspense of who would fire first.

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Originally Warsaw Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance signed by Soviet Union and Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania.
It was created in response to the assembly of NATO
The USSR controlled most of the nations involved