# data[].attributes.body
Functions of a party
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/general-election-conservative-party-candidates-shortage-theresa-may-leadership-brexit-mps-a8582296.html
Two Party System
https://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/research/olympic-britain/parliament-and-elections/red-story-yellow-story/
End two party system
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-6723167/PETER-OBORNE-end-two-party-politics-century.html
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/apr/07/new-political-party-break-mould-westminster-uk-brexit

# data[].attributes.body
The Zombie Party?
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/may/28/a-zombie-party-the-deepening-crisis-of-conservatism?CMP=share_btn_tw
Thatcher
https://m.youtube.com/watch?t=323s&v=7VlcjyNwA10
Cameron
Reducing the state
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/mar/08/tories-deficit-slash-state-david-cameron-george-osborne-austerity?CMP=share_btn_tw
May
http://www.earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/theresamaycons.htm
Tory Civil War
http://www.pqblog.org.uk/2018/07/the-conservative-party-are-at-brink-of.html?m=1
Party funding
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/08/22/conservative-party-receives-money-dead-living-members/
The Conservatives are no longer conservative
https://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/the-conservative-party-has-a-problem-its-no-longer-conservative

# data[].attributes.body
‘Think our governments can no longer control capitalism? You’ve been duped’ article

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/dec/14/governments-control-capitalism-class-war-right-undermine-workers

# data[].attributes.body
Struggles for a nation’s statehood

Summary of Israel Palestine conflict’s origins
https://www.facebook.com/Vox/videos/804314553089482/https://www.facebook.com/Vox/videos/804314553089482/
Extreme Israeli views towards Palestinians
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=k85bT70Fkts
Recognition of Palestine as a state
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/colombia-palestinian-state-palestine-recognised-juan-manuel-santos-ivan-duque-a8484741.html
Unequal conflict
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/jeremy-corbyn-israel-palestine-wreath-terrorist-a8493336.html?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1534358831
Erasing Palestine on GoogleMaps
https://972mag.com/mapping-occupation-how-google-erases-palestine-from-its-maps/138008/
International community
https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/amp.theguardian.com/technology/2018/nov/19/airbnb-removes-rentals-in-israeli-west-bank-settlements
UN move to bring in armed forces to protect Palestinians from Israel
https://www.mintpressnews.com/un-protect-palestine/247990/

Gibraltar and Spain - decolonisation?
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/gibraltar-spain-pedro-sanchez-theresa-may-withdrawal-deal-brexit-eu-brussels-a8651086.html?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1543171388
Catalans independence from Spain
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/oct/04/can-catalonia-declare-independence-from-spain

FIND ARTICLES ON:

THE BASQUE AND CATALONIANS

The Kurds

# data[].attributes.body
Lack of Female MPs
https://www.facebook.com/Channel4News/videos/1478844705526801/
Racism in Politics
Diane Abbott on Question time
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/jan/18/diane-abbott-accuses-bbc-question-time-of-legitimising-racism?CMP=share_btn_fb
Owen Jones interviews Diane Abbott
https://www.theguardian.com/global/video/2019/feb/01/owen-jones-meets-diane-abbott-racism-is-meant-to-tell-me-i-dont-belong-in-politics

# data[].attributes.body
New voting demographic
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/01/boomers-vs-millennials-defining-schism-uk-politics?amp&__twitter_impression=true
The media and Brexit, Stephen Fry video
https://www.indy100.com/article/stephen-fry-brexit-facts-remain-peoples-vote-rees-mogg-boris-johnson-8661586?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1550851235
Non Tory voters
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-45765496
What if women couldn’t vote
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-42688270
Fact or fear: sensationalised media
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=UYonSZ8s3_o

# data[].attributes.body
Marxism
Marx and Engels
https://www.historytoday.com/tristram-hunt/no-marx-without-engels
Marx and globalisation
https://www.dissentmagazine.org/online_articles/karl-marx-at-200-just-getting-started
10 things to read to understand Marx
https://theconversation.com/karl-marx-ten-things-to-read-if-you-want-to-understand-him-95818?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#link_time=1525528977
History of the Communist Manifesto
https://www.historyhit.com/1848-publishing-communist-manifesto/
8 Marxist claims
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2019/01/karl-marx-engels-capitalism-political-economy
Social Democracy
http://m.spiegel.de/international/europe/the-demise-of-social-democracy-in-europe-a-1168670.html
Tony Benn
https://youtu.be/9LnY-jy_cE0
Google doesn’t pay tax
http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/google-avoided-paying-15bn-tax-14250344
Anthony Crosland
http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/the-crosland-legacy-the-future-of-british-social-democracy/
Giddens the Third Way
http://www.earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/
Critique of the Third way
https://jacobinmag.com/2018/08/centrism-democratic-party-lieberman-ocasio-cortez
Failure of socialism?
https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/socialism-blame-venezuelas-crisis-180530095418091.html
Revival of socialism today
https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2018/aug/11/julie-hesmondhalgh-interview-edinburgh-fringe-the-greatest-play-in-the-history-of-the-world
Millennial socialism
https://www.economist.com/leaders/2019/02/14/millennial-socialism
Corbyn last PMQs: ‘No one is an island’
https://morningstaronline.co.uk/article/b/jeremy-corbyn-during-last-pmqs-no-one-island-during-coronavirus-pandemic
There should be no billionaires
https://www.salon.com/2019/01/22/as-usual-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-is-right-there-should-be-no-billionaires/
Human nature
https://www.spectator.co.uk/2019/11/the-rise-and-disastrous-fall-of-the-kibbutz/

# data[].attributes.body
Ayn Rand
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/apr/10/new-age-ayn-rand-conquered-trump-white-house-silicon-valley?CMP=share_btn_tw
Ayn Rand: spirit of our time
https://lithub.com/how-ayn-rand-became-the-spirit-of-our-time/
Rawls and Liberalism podcast
https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/the-prospect-podcast/id1153020779#episodeGuid=e3affe72-e8ac-4ffe-ae28-b5136a49e767

# data[].attributes.body
Corbyn
https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b09gtywy/sign/labour-the-summer-that-changed-everything?suggid=b09gtywy
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/08/jeremy-corbyn-s-two-universes
March for Corbyn’s Labour
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0b5stvx
Basic income
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/labour-universal-basic-income-john-mcdonnell-party-manifesto-corbyn-poverty-social-benefits-a8471616.html
Left wing New Labour?
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/nov/20/new-labour-neoliberal-left-tony-blair?CMP=fb_gu
Clause IV
https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/labour-to-vote-on-bringing-back-clause-four-pledge-to-nationalise-industries_uk_5b9bf625e4b013b0977a82d0?utm_hp_ref=uk-politics
Call for moderates
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-45438855#
Corbyn and Anti Semitism
https://www.mintpressnews.com/charges-without-merit-jeremy-corbyn-antisemitism-norman-finkelstein-and-noam-chomsky/249439/#.XHcp_4D8bOg.facebook
Labour Split?
Several MPs resign, February 2019
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-47274905
https://www.itv.com/news/2019-02-18/why-is-the-labour-split-happening-now/
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/feb/18/chuka-umunna-and-other-mps-set-to-quit-labour-party
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2019/feb/18/several-labour-mps-set-to-quit-the-party-politics-live
100 years of Labour in charts
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-51193219

# data[].attributes.body
UKIP
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-21614073

DUP
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=DBNY8rhng6E

# data[].attributes.body
Burke
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-26669924/tory-mp-jesse-norman-on-philosopher-edmund-burke

Ayn Rand
https://www.facebook.com/RBReich/videos/1879084425437478/

Conservatism and the Enlightenment
https://www.commentarymagazine.com/politics-ideas/enlightenment-racism-secularism/

Is Johnson a conservative?
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2020/oct/04/conservatives-turn-on-boris-johnson-over-handling-of-uks-covid-19-crisis?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other&fbclid=IwAR3_nv35ysU60NfZra9Fioe-_F8B7NfC8MmSUesxyLPgxA0zhyuAfAvn7kw

Jacob Rees Mogg
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0b42z8p

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-PGPqpUz7s

# data[].attributes.body
The role of the state
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/economy/2018/10/rollback-state-has-created-levels-poverty-last-seen-uk-1900s
Beveridge report
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2017/oct/10/beveridge-five-evils-welfare-state
Capitalism
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-41582244
Neo Liberalism
https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/aug/18/neoliberalism-the-idea-that-changed-the-world
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XIUWZnnHz2g
Climate Change and Neo liberalism
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/true-north/2017/jul/17/neoliberalism-has-conned-us-into-fighting-climate-change-as-individuals?CMP=share_btn_fb
Free Speech and the niqab
https://m.huffingtonpost.co.uk/amp/entry/white-middle-class-men-dont-get-to-decide-what-freedom_uk_5b6afa2fe4b013392edfa41e/?__twitter_impression=true
Have modern liberals abandoned individualism? John Rawls, liberal or socialist?
https://jacobinmag.com/2018/08/john-rawls-reticent-socialist-review-theory-of-justice

# data[].attributes.body
Waves of feminism
Third Wave
Intersectionality
https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/politics/amp22717725/what-is-toxic-white-feminism/?__twitter_impression=true

What’s wrong about misogyny
https://www.vox.com/identities/2017/12/5/16705284/metoo-weinstein-misogyny-trump-sexism
Fourth wave
https://www.vox.com/2018/3/20/16955588/feminism-waves-explained-first-second-third-fourth
Women in comics
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-45149478
Me too and sexual harassment
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-trending-44958160
https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/amp.theguardian.com/theguardian/from-the-archive-blog/2011/may/07/newspapers-national-newspapers4
https://qz.com/quartzy/1477709/oglivys-smart-dress-shows-how-often-women-are-groped-at-clubs/?fbclid=IwAR26pJ5AfYlfKPocbQ1lzr3vZYFcKMM9rvTZENG1aMBWmY_ZQUnvcCsiNEo
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=koPmuEyP3a0&fbclid=IwAR2DDAB4l8ucYS2kYSJJNkp4yHAb-TRbxHiYfinA-PtYxCTUxO66LXtSv3w&feature=youtu.be
Upskirting
https://bbc.in/2DyRamC
Captain Marvel response to be told to smile
https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/gynvnw/brie-larson-was-told-to-smile-so-she-put-smiles-onto-marvel-dudes?utm_source=dmfb
Time’s up
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=51kmBTcR7rY
Sexual harassment advice in willesden
https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/police-urge-women-not-to-use-earphones-while-walking-at-night-after-10-sexual-assaults-near-tube-a3957966.html
Patriachy
https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/jun/22/the-age-of-patriarchy-how-an-unfashionable-idea-became-a-rallying-cry-for-feminism-today?utm_source=esp&utm_medium=Email&utm_campaign=The+Long+Read+-+Collections+2017&utm_term=278924&subid=687684&CMP=longread_collection
Women in film
https://www.facebook.com/bbccomedy/videos/2465401166808401/
Women inferior to men?
https://www.indy100.com/article/women-inferior-to-men-sexism-world-russia-india-survey-ipsos-feminism-8112516
Kate Millet Sexual politics
Chapter
https://www.marxists.org/subject/women/authors/millett-kate/theory.htm
Essay
https://www.marxists.org/subject/women/authors/millett-kate/sexual-politics.htm
Mary Wollstone craft
https://www.facebook.com/BBCPolitics/videos/2108328049184042/
Feminist documentaries
https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/culture/entertainment/g19178560/feminist-documentaries-to-watch-in-2018/
Unequal pay
https://www.facebook.com/finansforbundetNO/videos/10156793637468273/
Obama: men should be feminists
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/barack-obama-essay-glamour-read-feminist-55th-birthday-a7171946.html?utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook
Gender roles
https://metro.co.uk/2018/10/09/dads-campaign-for-baby-changing-tables-in-mens-toilets-8020937/?ito=social
Culture not an excuse to oppress women / war and rape
https://www.economist.com/open-future/2018/06/25/culture-is-not-an-excuse-for-oppressing-women?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/?fsrc=scn/fb/te/bl/ed/cultureisnotanexcuseforoppressingwomenopenfuture
White feminism
https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/videos/2150743091847039/
Contraception - empowerment or responsibility?
The pill and mental health
https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/women/contraceptive-pill-bbc-documentary-horizon-mental-health-depression-anxiety-suicidal-thoughts-zoe-a8645151.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1542835687
Catholic Church fallacy on breaks in contraception
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/health/contraceptive-pill-every-day-nhs-guidance-break-catholic-church-pope-a8737456.html?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1548011582
Woman only societies
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/jinwar-syria-north-patriarchy-kurdish-women-raqqa-a8661866.html?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1543793568
Domestic Violence
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/trump-domestic-abuse-sexual-assault-definition-womens-rights-justice-department-a8744546.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1548350752
Why so many women aren’t feminists
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-47006912
Don’t move out of the way for men
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/feminism/2019/02/how-play-patriarchy-chicken-why-i-refuse-move-out-way-men
Why so many incompetent men win at work
https://docs.google.com/document/d/13qEi6AX34CbGjZmwDc2TmbIpXUUZ14o6JCqiezxUcOA
Only 6 countries in the world where women have full rights
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2019/mar/01/only-six-countries-in-the-world-give-women-and-men-equal-legal-rights?CMP=fb_gu
Women in sport
Female cyclists stop after catching up with men
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/mar/03/belgian-cycling-nicole-hanselmann?CMP=fb_gu

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/oct/11/uk-universal-basic-services-jonathan-portes

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.facebook.com/bbcnewsnight/videos/10154807179391200/

# data[].attributes.body
Votes for 16
http://www.democraticaudit.com/our-work/past-reports/should-the-uk-lower-the-voting-age-to-16/
Votes for 6 year olds
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/dec/06/give-six-year-olds-the-vote-says-cambridge-university-academic?CMP=fb_gu

# data[].attributes.body
Documentary on the Constitution
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b096j4m2

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/jul/06/british-democracy-decline-report
Participation crisis
http://www.democraticaudit.com/2018/04/09/englands-local-elections-2018-bridging-the-information-gap-with-the-democratic-dashboard/
Rise in dissatisfaction with Democracy
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education-51281722
End of democracy?
https://www.economist.com/open-future/2018/09/13/the-death-of-democracy-and-birth-of-an-unknown-beast?fsrc=scn/fb/te/bl/ed/thedeathofdemocracyandbirthofanunknownbeastopenfuture

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/oct/10/brexit-eu-referendum-alan-duncan-supermajority-requirement-vote

# data[].attributes.body
Thatcher
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/oct/10/look-after-daily-mail-thatcher-media-tactic-1987-election-campaign-tories
Media coverage of 2017 election
https://blog.lboro.ac.uk/crcc/general-election/media-coverage-of-the-2017-general-election-campaign-report-4/
Causal link between press coverage and elections: UKIP
https://theconversation.com/ukip-how-press-coverage-drives-public-support-101128
Media bias
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/diane-abbott-question-time-bias-bbc-media-politics-labour-controversy-a8742646.html?fbclid=IwAR2RW3a1T_t5L3AGQkc9eoHIHh2s4rzNWVUg-cxG0ryZlaqjUdAZeXe1EZA

# data[].attributes.body
May’s government
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-deputy-infighting-civil-war-david-lidington-brexit-leadership-a8182016.html

# data[].attributes.body
Abolish the lords
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/may/31/house-of-lords-reform-scrapping-peer-claimed-allowances

Power of the Lords
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/house-of-lords-brexit-bill-theresa-may-eu-withdrawal-law-peers-vote-uk-a8182136.html

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5332611/QUENTIN-LETTS-Welcome-House-beens.html?ito=email_share_article-top

Relationship between lords and commons
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/may/18/pm-set-to-nominate-10-tory-peers-in-attempt-to-overcome-brexit-defeats?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Facebook

Hereditary Peers
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/hereditary-peers-house-lords-election-vote-democracy-a8379121.html

# data[].attributes.body
Ministerial Power
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-42871004/former-lord-chief-justice-warns-of-the-dangers-of-handing-over-power-to-ministers
http://bbc.in/2FrcmdO
Resignations
https://earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/imrandccr.htm
Powerful ministers - ducking individual Responsibility
https://www.indy100.com/article/michael-portillo-chris-grayling-brexit-seaborne-freight-ferry-contract-this-week-8782206
Influence of former cabinet ministers
https://apple.news/AWgq1yKxHTjaAr_HaSFjfug
Effectiveness
http://www.democraticaudit.com/2017/07/25/how-democratic-and-effective-are-the-uks-core-executive-and-government-system/
Lack of expertise
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/sep/07/karen-bradley-admits-not-understanding-northern-irish-politics
PM and cabinet
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=GpK7jajX-rQ
New ministerial position
http://news.sky.com/story/new-funding-announced-for-samaritans-helpline-as-suicide-prevention-minister-appointed-11522391

# data[].attributes.body
Introduction
https://youtu.be/_KPNZYjn_-Y
Lords
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=GHGZGNUFX9E
Devolution
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=cq-KGyVNHbg
Constitution
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=1Yy27fY4m2k
The core executive
https://youtu.be/IPCQlB3ImhM

# data[].attributes.body
Introduction
https://youtu.be/F9qF6FvwrHI

Modern nationalism
https://apnews.com/3861bc14ddaf46528007919491e7820a

# data[].attributes.body
Europe

# data[].attributes.body
Who won the EU elections (2019)?
https://www.channel4.com/news/factcheck/factcheck-were-the-european-elections-a-victory-for-leavers-or-remainers

Brexit secretary resigns
https://bbc.in/2DEZZ0B

Trigger second referedum
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-brexit-plan-second-referendum-treasury-mel-stride-conservative-eu-a8544781.html?utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1537359750

Brexit deciding who governs Britain
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/jul/19/brexit-theresa-may-edward-heath-who-governs-eu-referendum?CMP=twt_gu&__twitter_impression=true

Article 50
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-theresa-may-article-50-reversal-misleading-public-author-lord-kerr-claims-a8046676.html

July Cabinet resignations
https://www.theglobepost.com/2018/07/10/uk-brexit-position-may/amp/

Brexit will restore British patriotism
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/brexit-will-restore-a-proper-sense-of-patriotism-wsqjlqwqhhttps://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/brexit-will-restore-a-proper-sense-of-patriotism-wsqjlqwqh

The death of Brexit
https://www.tutor2u.net/politics/blog/death-of-brexit-as-brexiteers-die

Voters will feel betrayed by Brexit deal
https://www.trtworld.com/opinion/will-the-brits-feel-betrayed-by-the-brexit-deal--16593

Return stolen artefacts to ex empire countries
https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2018/may/27/return-colonial-artefacts-to-build-bridges-post-brexit-olusoga-says

The Irish border
https://www-bbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.com/news/amp/uk-northern-ireland-44954286

# data[].attributes.body
http://www.wired.co.uk/article/gov-uk-internet-archive-web-history-searchable-online-national-archives

# data[].attributes.body
Moral authority of the commons
https://academic.oup.com/ehr/article/128/530/55/506757
Role of the speaker
SNP walk out
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-44467306
Power and influence of Back bench MPs
Blocking Upskirting Bill
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-44496427
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jun/15/tory-mp-christopher-chope-blocks-progress-of-upskirting-bill
(Update, the bill has now passed!)
https://apple.news/APjAKUm_XQNC-HuDjHlUl8w
Parliamentary sovereignty
https://apple.news/ACCp6YtA9RB2Ipskio9OCbA
https://apple.news/A8a7PMF2VSKa_afS9mMcN1Q
Parliamentary scrutiny
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2018/dec/04/brexit-debate-contempt-parliament-mps-ecj-theresa-may-prepares-to-open-historic-debate-as-ecj-opinion-encourages-anti-brexit-campaigners-politics-live
May defeated by commons
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-47245992
Contempt of Parliament
https://apple.news/Aug0iEuwOShW2ozdKiDMjFg

# data[].attributes.body
https://brexitcentral.com/vision-global-facing-outward-looking-post-brexit-britain/

# data[].attributes.body
Why identity politics benefits the right
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/jul/14/identity-politics-right-left-trump-racism
The role of the Media in the Rise is the Far Right
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/aug/03/far-right-bbc-lbc-itv-media?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other

# data[].attributes.body
From another Politics and Sociology teacher, Mr Haggar, excellent collection of resources
http://www.earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/

Alevel Politics website with loads of good articles and revision resources
http://alevelpolitics.com/

# data[].attributes.body
Can referendums coexist in Representative Democracy?
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/research/electionsandreferendums/icreferendums

# data[].attributes.body
May under threat of mutiny
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/07/conservative-party-abandoning-theresa-may
Brexit mutiny
https://apple.news/ALPXBiQ-ARRiaX74ApZMzkw
Snap election pressure
https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/political-parties/conservative-party/news/98450/theresa-mays-aides-plan-november-snap
Is the PM too powerful?
https://www.theweek.co.uk/100451/is-the-british-prime-minister-too-powerful

# data[].attributes.body
Decline of the British Nation
https://newbooksnetwork-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/newbooksnetwork.com/76118-2/amp/
Podcast - globalisation as the end to post war consensus
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0000t68

# data[].attributes.body
https://theintercept.com/podcasts/
General analysis of politics today
https://www.talkingpoliticspodcast.com/

# data[].attributes.body
Ideologies for idiots
https://buff.ly/2wTPiT3

# data[].attributes.body
Master list of links
https://earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/theresamaycons.htm
Podcast documentary on the Brexit PM
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000358n
May frustrated at leadership being Qed
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-leadership-debate-boris-johnson-suicide-vest-remark-a8539196.html?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1537054015
Resignations
https://earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/imrandccr.htm
May faced another defeat in the commons
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-47245992
May has lost control of her party
https://www.ft.com/content/2b9a95f8-307c-11e9-8744-e7016697f225
Why May offered to stand down
https://theconversation.com/brexit-q-a-theresa-may-offers-to-stand-down-as-british-prime-minister-but-theres-a-catch-114414

# data[].attributes.body
Blair years
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=6855HZVrzTg&feature=youtu.be
Hero or villain?
https://www.spectator.co.uk/2019/03/the-uphill-task-of-judging-whether-tony-blair-was-a-villain-or-hero/

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/9785559/We-need-a-dose-of-Margaret-Thatcher-style-privatisation.html
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-22079683
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/milton-friedman.asp
Tutor2u summary
https://www.tutor2u.net/politics/collections/prime-minister-in-focus-margaret-thatcher

# data[].attributes.body
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/david-cameron/

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/27/david-camerons-relaxed-style-downfall

http://www.biography.com/people/david-cameron-39203

http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/content/65/4/778.full.pdf?keytype=ref&ijkey=yIb6egNbUcWoQBg

http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/c/david_cameron/index.html

http://www.debate.org/opinions/is-david-cameron-a-good-prime-minister
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/feb/10/david-cameron-profile-brexit-memoirs-weeks-before-we-leave-eu?CMP=share_btn_fb

# data[].attributes.body
Return of adversary politics
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/sep/20/the-death-of-consensus-how-conflict-came-back-to-politics?CMP=share_btn_fb

# data[].attributes.body
Good for democracy?
https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/oct/11/could-populism-actually-be-good-for-democracy

# data[].attributes.body
Overview of financing modern elections
Full version
https://www.publicintegrity.org/2017/11/15/21255/modern-history-campaign-finance-watergate-citizens-united
Summary
https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/file/A%20modern%20history%20of%20campaign%20finance.docx?token=AWxOTVZHQYKDJM466MfPdav3pu6TKNfAbTZSl34IBreSQTPFREH5RG6pBS3JTxBp6hpSpMbf3Db8DV4dwbfVH3TvljIUEneXJFnhzuoOHbSC8V0JqpI2BKHlnMWeYt7Xb03mQmcxRXhOITsvEHgSKlkPFCxov2C5LCMKHDAAb7eNCPhtVf0PmYj72biYpDHNBFRBhTkX33wHv8ireD13zpQI

# data[].attributes.body
Burkean
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/oct/23/brexit-constituents-poorer-leave-labour-second-referendum-phil-wilson-mp

# data[].attributes.body
Scotland and Chile
https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/nov/01/on-your-way-pinochet-factory-workers-fought-fascism-from-glasgow-chile-coup-nae-pasaran?CMP=share_btn_fb

# data[].attributes.body
Jury system
https://ideas.ted.com/how-can-we-improve-democracy-one-intriguing-idea-set-up-a-jury-system/

# data[].attributes.body
Police use of facial recognition
https://share.neverthink.tv/Je1Fw
Scrapping Human Rights after BREXIT
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-theresa-may-human-rights-act-conservatives-mps-eu-commons-parliament-a8736276.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1547912696
https://www.thelondoneconomic.com/opinion/the-tories-have-been-trying-to-scrap-the-human-rights-act-for-years-now-they-have-their-chance/20/01/
Chipping workers to make them efficent
https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/microchip-uk-workers-employees-privacy-bioteq-biohax-cbi-tuc-trade-union-a8629656.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1542034112
Free Speech and technology
https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/tommy-robinson-paypal_uk_5be4b7e9e4b0e8438895aadf?ncid=fcbklnkukhpmg00000001&fbclid=IwAR0XWSPkQnBIQiPgq7EgLVE6tkhsFQB8GcflLi8HzDmoV52GpGnPQkNKnA0

# data[].attributes.body
Worker wages
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2018/dec/06/revealed-disney-ariel-doll-earns-chinese-worker-1p

# data[].attributes.body
Uni of Hong Kong
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cdzjq1p7tecorf0/AADNdharlIG8--5gg1ROM7Rta?dl=0

# data[].attributes.body
Indonesia request EU sanction Brazil
https://apple.news/Amp3BwsirMeOF_5am5XXg-g
Post Brexit UK must be ready to use hard power
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-eu-defence/post-brexit-britain-ready-to-use-hard-power-defense-minister-idUSKCN1Q000F
Israel’s role in India’s conflict against Pakistan
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/israel-india-pakistan-conflict-balakot-arms-trade-jaish-e-mohammed-a8800076.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1551345139

# data[].attributes.body
Boomers vs millennials: The defining schism in UK politics
https://apple.news/AcM61Bd0GQQulcU3mbjIH3w

Clip summing up 2018 and look at what’s next in 2019
https://youtu.be/veUVhdWGkSw

Democratic Summary 2018
http://www.democraticaudit.com/2018/12/31/review-of-the-year-democracy-in-2018/?fbclid=IwAR1jjW2Gb5tjacQ6UeH4OX4JG6fr9JEhbvDQPBluwHQ9eXlZytfYGUWNI7w

Democractic Audit 2018
http://www.democraticaudit.com/the-uks-changing-democracy-the-2018-democratic-audit/

# data[].attributes.body
Sharp vs Soft
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2018-01-24/how-sharp-power-threatens-soft-power?cid=nlc-fa_fatoday-20181222&utm_medium=newsletters&utm_source=fatoday&utm_term=20181229&utm_campaign=FA+Today+1229+Best+of+2018%3A+How+Sharp+Power+Threatens+Soft+Power&fbclid=IwAR0_6Z0ROS8bsPvw12PXZRxhFevkuaXWYFY_JjADwg8OI-fjK4Tily-NcOk

# data[].attributes.body
Phillip Green
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/oct/26/naming-of-philip-green-will-reopen-issue-of-parliamentary-privilege

# data[].attributes.body
How the vote of no confidence works
https://apple.news/AHqTZP2V2S3yzJckW3gvzgw
Papers respond to biggest Parkiamentary defeat in history
https://apple.news/Ahjtbsan_TMSXnVBcUFThrg
Brexit amendments https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ulnlrd79CE0
Has Parliament taken control over Brexit?
https://m.youtube.com/watch?fbclid=IwAR2MBf9nxoIKKD5YTueaBTZlzzlsPzYAU6oL4MVOP6kDehMNPCciTfvAShI&v=MRs02WEcrVs
Anger at Bercow shows the constitution is working
https://www.ft.com/content/c47e7ee4-14e6-11e9-a581-4ff78404524e

# data[].attributes.body
China’s rise, Akala
https://youtu.be/q4CMYTqo1hU
Obituary of former German leader, Dr Kohl. The last German leader to live through the Second World War who called for greater European integration
https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/helmut-kohl-giant-of-late-20th-century-europe-who-oversaw-german-unification-1.3123078

# data[].attributes.body
Timeline of events
https://www.itv.com/news/2019-01-15/key-events-since-the-brexit-referendum/?fbclid=IwAR0PUNsGPcmfiAzXVIulbyM2XGiocqHhOwn92UgXDlfGwAuzcak4nJ-Rp_U
How Britain’s dark history with Ireland haunts Brexit
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/brexit/2019/02/how-britain-s-dark-history-ireland-haunts-brexit
Simple explanation of Brexit
https://youtu.be/7eoDwvl0QGk
Labour backs a second referendum
https://share.neverthink.tv/JdHpo
A people’s vote is bad for democracy
https://www.theguardian.com/global/commentisfree/2019/jan/16/second-brexit-referendum-mps-democracy-peoples-vote?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other&fbclid=IwAR1afNU7t-53-39GYRfA57LwurG9VvHBKORU6iTqAGQuHZwmQ51siyorDxY
Votes 29/01
https://news.sky.com/story/live-theresa-may-braces-for-crunch-votes-on-brexit-plan-b-11621170?
Brexit Britain Europe’s view ten minute doc
https://share.neverthink.tv/JdERp
Gina Miller on issue with No-Deal Brexit
https://www.indy100.com/article/brexit-no-deal-explanation-article-50-gina-miller-bbc-question-time-watch-video-8757786
Brexit backstop: Can technology solve the Irish border problem? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-47047993

# data[].attributes.body
January 2019 issue
https://drive.google.com/a/cjmlc.co.uk/file/d/1GOFy1ZP716p1y_SG0xJWSe2gdXDUVha2/view?usp=drivesdk

# data[].attributes.headline
International involvements in internal conflicts

# data[].attributes.subject
International involvements in internal conflicts

# data[].attributes.body
Venezuela
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-47014322
US backed Death squads
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/elliott-abrams-venezeula-trump-pompeo-maduro-death-squads-a8747306.html?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1548454132
Views of people in Venezuela
https://share.neverthink.tv/Jd9Nb
US involvement in Iranian Revolution
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m00026y3

# data[].attributes.body
America’s empire
https://www.theguardian.com/news/2019/feb/15/the-us-hidden-empire-overseas-territories-united-states-guam-puerto-rico-american-samoa
America’s decline cold shoulder in Europe
https://share.neverthink.tv/JdEHB
New World Order after Corona Virus
https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/Britain-should-brace-itself-for-a-new-world-order-after-coronavirus
We’re in the final years of the American Empire
https://medium.com/@rainershea612/were-in-the-final-years-of-the-american-empire-78130caffca1
The decline of the West podcast
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0931gt3

# data[].attributes.body
Call for moderate party - The Independent Group
prechewed analysis
https://drive.google.com/a/cjmlc.co.uk/file/d/1Mbs7ff4vTMe0EGE4Z8SjisDutBXBuQoo/view?usp=
What the Independen group should do to become a parliamentary force
https://theconversation.com/independent-group-the-tactical-choices-ahead-if-it-wants-to-become-a-parliamentary-force-112202
Split about stopping socialism not Brexit
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/apr/07/new-political-party-break-mould-westminster-uk-brexit
Labour split feb 19
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2019/02/we-re-fucked-accidental-voiceover-bbc-footage-labour-split
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/feb/15/uk-mps-intense-talks-setting-up-new-centrist-party-labour
History will judge the Independent Group as selfish
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/feb/18/history-electorate-breakaway-independent-group-labour
The antithesis of democracy
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2019/02/why-independent-group-antithesis-democracy
Independent group in racism row immediately after formation
https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/politics/independent-group-hit-racism-row-14015437?utm_source=twitter.com&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=sharebar
Independent Group should be democratic and cal by election
https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/the-independent-group
Independent group anything but progressive
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/labour-split-angela-smith-politics-live-interview-bbc-corbyn-independent-group-a8785491.html?amp&__twitter_impression=true
https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/breaking-the-westminster-mould_uk_5c6fc4c5e4b0c3cc6b5ed50a?utm_hp_ref=uk-politics
New party refuse to publish donors (more a private company than a political party)
https://nyebevannews.co.uk/independent-group-refuses-to-reveal-donors-registers-its-website-in-panama-a-famous-tax-haven/
New party not centre ground, but right wing (Owen Jones)
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=PNQQDO10e54&list=PLTYmWuFco1_1xD06DoY0BRnOX8mwBv0Vb&t=35s&index=2
More could split due to Anti semitism
https://apple.news/AdIM_AU4FRaGSV8IpzmIl-Q
3 Conservatives split to join independent group
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/feb/20/tory-mps-defect-independent-group-soubry-allen-wollaston
Issues with creating a new party
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/apr/07/opportunity-knocks-for-new-party-will-anybody-dare-open-door?CMP=share_btn_tw
New political party
https://www.politico.eu/article/introducing-britain-new-political-party-brexit-remainers-migration/

# data[].attributes.body
Philippines withdraws from ICC
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/17/world/asia/philippines-international-criminal-court.html?smid=fb-nytimes&smtyp=cur

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/ng-interactive/2017/may/19/who-should-i-vote-for-the-uk-election-manifestos-compared

# data[].attributes.body
Legacy of Britain’s empire
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/apr/12/britain-amritsar-massacre-centenary-1919-india?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other

# data[].attributes.body
Globalisation will not survive Trump
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/aug/08/globalisation-not-survive-trump-markets-new-world-order

# data[].attributes.body
What is the Supreme Court?
https://magazine.theweek.co.uk/editions/uk.co.dennis.theweek.single.issue1247/data/96677/index.html

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/environment/2019/10/extinction-rebellion-green-rebels-cause

# data[].attributes.body
Bad for Democracy?
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/52710-2/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Drawing on recent research about UK think tanks, austerity and social policy, Hartwig Pautz and Elke Heins examine the relationship between government and the world of 'independent expertise'. Focusing on one example, the Centre for Social Justice's influence over Conservative ministers' social policies, they find that some relationships are often very close. The public commentary provided by non-independent think tanks has become increasingly problematic, with print and broadcast media often re-presenting their views devoid of any recognition of strong partisan ties.

Independent expertise from organisations and individuals outside of government has always been a factor in the politics and policies of the welfare state, but even more so since the turn to 'evidence-based policy-making' in the late 1990s. Supposedly modern policy-making is not steered by ideology or partisan interests, but simply and plainly by 'what works'. But this raises important question about the source and origin of much evidence and expertise. Think tanks are among the political actors which have gained a prominent role in this context. Their position in the policy process has raised a number of issues, some of which are illustrated here with the example of the Centre for Social Justice (CSJ), which says it is an 'independent' social policy think tank on the centre-right of British politics.

CSJ does not belong to the 'old guard' of right-wing, conservative or libertarian think tanks such as the Institute of Economic Affairs, the Adam Smith Institute or the Centre for Policy Studies. Along with other think-tanks founded in the early 2000s such as Civitas, Policy Exchange, Reform and ResPublica, CSJ helped the Conservative Party under David Cameron to 'modernise' by adopting what has been described as 'a post-Thatcherite style of liberal Conservatism'.

CSJ is a prime example of a think tank that has functioned as a 'rehabilitation centre' for a failed politician. Iain Duncan Smith, now Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, founded CSJ in 2004 to restart his career after being ousted as leader of the Conservative Party. But CSJ is also a showcase for the remarkable revolving-door system that now operates between public and private office, and how think tanks now provide career stepping stones for those with political aspirations. In August 2015, CSJ's director Christian Guy moved to 10 Downing Street as special advisor to David Cameron. He replaced Philippa Stroud, now made Baroness Stroud, who has returned to CSJ as Executive Director.
Think tanks - revolving doors between public and private office? (credit: Alexander Mueller CC BY 2.0)
The Centre was crucial for kick-starting the Tories' rethinking of their social policy agenda. Two reports from 2006 and 2007 - ' Breakdown Britain' and ' Breakthrough Britain' - were of particular significance. With them CSJ helped to fill the gaps in the Conservatives' social policy portfolio, allowing David Cameron to present his party's 'compassionate' face, while helping him to establish a powerful discourse about 'broken Britain'. A number of perspectives on problems, along with concrete policy proposals from these reports, were officially adopted by the Conservatives before the 2010 elections. For example, the Tories accepted the concepts of 'relative poverty' and 'social exclusion' as a basis of policy development. In particular, as a leading CSJ staffer said, the Centre helped shift the focus about the causes of poverty 'from money to poor schools, family, dependency, debt, addiction'.

CSJ not only decried Britain as broken and blamed New Labour's welfare state for it, it also invested heavily into the development of specific ideas for changing the welfare state. Outstanding here was its work on what would later become Universal Credit, under Duncan Smith in office. For the sophisticated preparatory work for the new benefit system CSJ found generous sponsors in the management consultants Oliver Wyman. They offered financial as well as staffing and intellectual support through secondments to CSJ.

This backing enabled CSJ to develop proper micro-simulation models 'which previously only the Treasury and the IFS could do [...] It was pretty rigorous stuff, an exception to the rule that think tanks can't really offer that kind of work to government' (unpublished interview, Pautz 2014). Stephen Brien, who had been seconded from Wyman to CSJ, was brought into the Department for Work and Pensions in 2011 to help deliver the programme. However, the relationship later grew sour over massive problems in the implementation of the Universal Credit programme, which Duncan Smith blamed on his officials. Brien left government in 2013 - to join CSJ.

Arguably, much of the compassionate veneer which CSJ and other think tanks developed for the Tories in the 2000s has worn off. The global financial crisis and recession seemed to many Conservatives to require subordinating compassion to the supposedly inevitable need for financial austerity - although the Chancellor of the Exchequer reassured the British public 'that we are all in this together'. The Spectator speculated that Philippa Stroud had to leave Downing Street because she was too keen on working with troubled families and drug addicts, for a government pushing for further welfare cuts.
Partisan think tanks as media 'commentators'
Think tanks have supported this change of discourse and policy with expertise and public commentary. Such commentary - be it published on think tanks' own websites, on blogs, or via social, electronic and print media - continues to be something of a blind spot for critical analysts of the think tank world. In particular, the supply-demand relationships between think tanks and journalists and editors, and how both engage in symbiotic exchange, merits more analysis.

What is clear to any listener of programmes such as Radio 4's Today is that interviewees from think-tanks are rarely introduced as who they are. Instead they are usually presented to listeners as objective and impartial organisations, seeking to improve an irrational and partisan political debate with evidence and expertise. A recent Radio 4 interview with Baroness Stroud on the topic of tax credits is a good example of a think tank representative about whose background listeners were entirely left in the dark. On this occasion she argued against Osborne's proposed changes due to their impact on the ongoing benefit system changes (the transition to Universal Credit). On another occasion, on the same programme, the director of the Institute for Economic Affairs made the case at length against plain packaging of tobacco products. The BBC's top radio journalists failed to introduce him as heading an organisation reported to be benefiting from tobacco companies' sponsorship. Print journalists are no more conscientious and diligent, as think-tanks' publications are often cited without giving their readers the opportunity to understand the report within the context of its making.

Finally, think-tanks have now started to produce TV documentaries. In 2014, Channel Four produced an entire episode of its Dispatches series on the basis of data prepared by CSJ and edited by Fraser Nelson - who not only edits The Spectator but is also on the advisory boards of the CSJ and Centre for Policy Studies. Not surprisingly, the episode found that 'poverty is about far more than just money' and that in particular 'family breakdown' was a cause for poverty - a message conveniently echoing CSJ's and Duncan Smith's convictions about 'broken Britain'.

Think tanks should remain an important object of critical scrutiny because knowledge, expertise and evidence continue to be key elements in the armoury and weaponry in politics and policy-making. This is particularly the case in social policy, where the oft-proclaimed necessity for austerity and deep changes to the workings of the British welfare state have been argued for on the basis of evidence from sources that are far from objective, impartial or all about 'what works'. The context of crisis, welfare state change, and wider public spending cuts should provide critical observers with sufficient material to ask how 'independent' expert organisations that have influenced government are actually run - and how they have furthered a discourse that austerity is 'without alternative'.

___
Note: This article gives the views of the About the Authors authors, and not the position of the British Politics and Policy blog, nor of the London School of Economics. Please read our comments policy before posting.
Hartwig Pautz is Lecturer in Social Sciences in the School of Media, Culture and Society, University of the West of Scotland. His recent publications on think tanks includes the journal article 'The Think-tanks behind Cameronism' and book Think Tanks, Social Democracy and Social Policy.

Elke Heins is Lecturer in Social Policy in the School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh . Her recent articles include "'Best of both worlds'? A comparison of third sector providers in health care and welfare-to-work markets in Britain" (with H. Bennett) and also "A new era of European integration? Governance of Labour market and social policy since the sovereign debt crisis" (with C. de la Porte).

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Government and 'independent expertise': think tanks represent a blind spot for critical analysis

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Drawing on recent research about UK think tanks, austerity and social policy, Hartwig Pautz and Elke Heins examine the relationship between government and the world of 'independent expertise'. Focusing on one example, the Centre for Social Justice's influence over Conservative ministers' social policies, they find that some relationships are often very close.

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Conservatives hire lobbyist to draft manifesto
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/oct/30/fracking-lobbyist-hired-to-draw-up-tory-manifesto-rachel-wolf

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Since the spread of coronavirus, we have seen many countries taking advantage of the distracted world gaze to abuse human rights. Here are some articles which provide examples of that

India uses coronavirus pandemic to exploit human rights in Kashmir
https://theconversation.com/india-uses-coronavirus-pandemic-to-exploit-human-rights-in-kashmir-137682

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Srebrenica
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/srebrenica-massacre-yugoslavia-bosnia-united-nations-cedric-thornberry-a9610501.html

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Johnson looks for press secretary
https://apple.news/A7xdZF5RnSSGoV0qAL5ctkA
Johnson becoming presidential
https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-prime-minister-boris-johnson-goes-presidential-cabinet-office-dominic-cummings/?utm_source=POLITICO.EU&utm_campaign=913d20c004-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2020_08_05_06_05&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_10959edeb5-913d20c004-190464301&fbclid=IwAR3tSjiRl5YGoV6lBh7C6iPXYVQjpYkDvUdP3MBPYpYcBkL3w0XuI5BtObs