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a category of photography

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a film format that has an aspect ratio of 3:2, and a diagonal measurement of approximately 43 mm

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a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length

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a camera that has an imaging format of 4x5" or longer

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a process used with currently available black and white films and printing papers

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someone who works somewhere such as a museum or zoo and organizes or administers a collection

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an organized presentation and display of pictures

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it's basically how you present subjects in your photos

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a display of photos

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copyright is a way of making photos unable to be used in certain ways by other people

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A recognizable path created by a point moving in space. It is one-dimensional and can vary in thickness, direction, and length.

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Shapes have two Dimensions, length and width, and they can be geometric or organic.

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Reflected light. Organized on a color wheel with three primary colors, three secondary colors, and six intermediate colors. Intensity refers to the brightness in color. Dull colors are muted

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Form exists in three dimensions, with length, width, and height. Shape and form define objects in space.

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The surface quality of an object. Actual texture: you can feel it. Implied texture: no actual texture.

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Value describes the brightness or darkness of color. A gradient is a series of values from lightest to darkest.

Tint – white added to a color will make it lighter.

shade - black added to color will make it darker.

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Space in a work of art refers to a feeling of three dimensions. It can also refer to the artist's use of the area within the picture. Positive space is described as the areas in a work of art that are the subjects, or areas of Interest. Negative space is area around the subjects or the areas of Interest.

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The distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space

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The use of several elements to hold the viewer's attention and to guide the viewer’s eyes through and around the work of art.

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An orderly repetition of an object

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A scaling of objects in relation to each other.

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A directed path of optical motion.

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A harmonious arrangement of elements.

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An accentuation of importance / A juxtaposition that accentuates difference

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a form of symmetry in which identical parts are arranged in a circular fashion around a central axis.

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Exhibiting symmetry; having harmonious or proportionate arrangement of parts; having corresponding parts or relations.

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having two sides or halves that are not the same : not symmetrical.

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Juxtaposition is an act or instance of placing two elements close together or side by side.

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Having only one color, represented by differing hues and tints. For example shades in a black and white television.

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depicting a visual image that does not have an immediate association with the object world

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blues, purples, greens

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reds, oranges, yellows

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colors across from each other on the color wheel.

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Grays, blacks, whites, creams, browns

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the placement of the subject on a 3x3 grid, lining the important parts on the

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The golden ratio is important in photography for one basic reason: It creates balanced, harmonious compositions

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leading lines refer to a technique or rule of composition where you use lines that direct the viewers’ attention to the main subject of the image

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Positive space is the area or part of an artwork's composition that the subject occupies

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Negative space, in art, is the space around and between the subject

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illumination from behind

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The diffuse light is observed when the projected shadow of the subject has blurred edges

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Ambient Light traditionally refers to any form of light that the photographer did not add to their image, and can include both "natural" ambient sunlight, or "artificial" ambient light such as a nearby street light, lamp, or similar

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the use of strong contrasts between light and dark

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an outline that appears dark against a light background; your subject is as a black shape without detail against a brighter background

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something that one's efforts or actions are intended to attain or accomplish; purpose; goal

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Formed, as in opinions, based upon a person's feelings or intuition, not upon observation or reasoning

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feedback to help someone improve

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Copying of another person's ideas, text, or other creative work, and presenting it as one's own, especially without permission

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A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company's product and differentiate it from other companies' products

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Of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong

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two images combined into a single frame or presented together

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photos, usually arranged with a plain border between them

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the smallest addressable element in an all points addressable display device; the smallest controllable element of a picture represented on the screen

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the period of time shortly after sunset or before sunrise when the light is softer and redder.

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the period of time just before sunrise or just after sunset when the sky turns from a deep twilight to a dark blue and then to a light blue as the sunrises and as the sunsets it does the opposite, light blue, dark blue, twilight.

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a standard way that information is encoded for storage in a computer file

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"joint photographic experts group" It is a standard image format for containing lossy and compressed image data, they maintain reasonable image quality.

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an unprocessed photo taken with a digital camera, instead if applying lossy jPEG compression, which brings down the quality of the image, it saves files in a losslessly compressed format- they take up more space than a JPEG

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"tagged image file format"- a computer file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, and photographers.

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"photoshop document" - a layered image file that allows the user to work with the images individual layers even after the file has been saved

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a brownish tone imparted to a photograph

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the contour created when an object or person blocks a ray of light from reaching a surface

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neither shadows nor highlights but rather a middle value of luminance.

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the brightest area in a photo

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the process of editing the data captured by camera while taking the photo to enhance the image

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using a long-duration shutter speed to sharply capture the stationary elements of images while blurring, smearing, or obscuring the moving elements

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Time-lapse photography definition, the photographing on motion-picture film of a slow and continuous process

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photographic techniques of moving a light source while taking a long exposure photograph

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swiveling a still or video camera horizontally from a fixed position.

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camera resolution is associated with a number of different factors: Print Size – usually the most important factor. Basically, the more resolution, the larger the potential print size. Printing from digital images is accomplished by squeezing a certain number of Pixels Per Inch

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digital single lens reflex camera- a type of digital camera that combines the optics and the mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a digital imaging sensor.

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Data that describes other data, serving as an informative label.

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reduced-size versions of pictures or videos

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straight out of camera- needs to be edited

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stabilizing lens movement from hand shake

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your camera guesses sets your exposure triangle settings for you

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You set the ISO and your camera figures out the shutter speed and aperture

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You chose your aperture and your camera guesses the ISO and shutter speed

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You chose your shutter speed and your camera chooses your ISO and aperture

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You chose your ISO, aperture, and shutter speed

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measurements of film speed, or sensitivity to light. ASA is a scale created by the American Standards Association, but it is no longer widely used. Now, most film is labeled by ISO

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A setting that controls exposure- the side affect is digital noise

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the random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons.

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visual distortion

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a sensor that detects and conveys information used to make an image.

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Aperture controls how big the opening is.

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F/stop is the measurement of how big the opening is.

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the aesthetic quality of blur

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how much is in focus.

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the distance between the center of the lens and the focal point

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things in the photo that are moving are blurry, a side effect of shutter speed

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Blurring that occurs due to camera movement.

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A stand used to hold your camera and keep it still