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A category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.

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The 35 mm format, or simply 35 mm, is the common name for the 36×24 mm film format or image sensor format used in photography. It has an aspect ratio of 3:2, and a diagonal measurement of approximately 43 mm.

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A camera fitted with two lenses optically corrected to make them identical in their application.

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The term 'large format' refers to a camera which records images in a format larger than 4 x 5 inches. The main advantage of large format cameras is their incredible image resolution.

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The gelatin silver process is the most commonly used chemical process in black-and-white photography, and is the fundamental chemical process for modern analog color photography.

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A keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection.

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A public display of works of art or items of interest

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Place (a picture or photograph) in a frame.

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A room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

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The exclusive legal right, given to an originator or an assignee to print, publish, perform, film, or record literary, artistic, or musical material, and to authorize others to do the same.

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The way which light bounces off objects in such a way as to create hues, which can affect a work's tone.

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The degree of difference of darkness or lightness of color within a work.

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A two dimensional image formed by a closed line, has no depth

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A thin, one dimensional object that can direct attention towards particular points.

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A three dimensional object that has depth in addition to length and height.

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How something appears to feel like within a photo, can be an object's real texture or different.

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The use of area, having nothing in an area is negative space, and something is positive space. Negative space makes positive space stand out.

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Making there be a clear difference between two parts of a picture that makes one stand out.

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Having even distribution of objects or space within a picture

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The coming together of various things that makes one feel complete or satisfied.

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Making one's eyes move in a way that keep them interested and focused on the picture

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Making a clear pattern or repeating of objects or details in a picture

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Using the size of something relative to its distance to create unique images and relations between objects

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Having various objects or details in an image that makes it interesting and complex

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symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

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made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis; showing symmetry.

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having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement; lacking symmetry.

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the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

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existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.

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containing or using only one color.

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Cool colors are typified by blue, green, and light purple. They can calm and soothe.

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Warm colors consist of orange, red, yellow, and combinations of these and similar colors. As the name indicates, they tend to make you think of warm things, such as sunlight and heat.

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Neutral colors are most clearly defined as hues that appear to be without color, and that don't typically appear on the color wheel.

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a color that combined with a given color makes white or black.

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A triadic color scheme is comprised of three colors evenly spaced on the color wheel.

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Utilizing the lines created by dividing a picture into thirds to make placement of details look nicer.

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Using lines in your picture to direct the eye's attention towards the main subject of the photo.

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A mysterious mathematical ratio that, when the picture is divided into, can make it look much more visually appealing.

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Having nothing in a space, no shapes or forms, and no clear depth.

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Having observable objects, of whatever depth, in a photo.

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Backlight in photography involves positioning the main light source for a photograph behind the primary subject.

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Diffuse light is light that is scattered, causing it to fall on the crop from all sides

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Ambient Light traditionally refers to any form of light that the photographer did not add to their image

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he treatment of light and shade in drawing and painting.

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the dark shape and outline of someone or something visible against a lighter background, especially in dim light.

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not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

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based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

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Criticism meant to aide the person it is directed towards by showing how they could improve.

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the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.

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a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product.

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relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.

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two images combined into a single frame or presented together

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The photographs are usually arranged with a plain border between them. The work may consist of separate images that are variants on a theme, or may be one larger image split into three.

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pixel (or picture element) is the smallest item of information in an image

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The last hour before sunset and the first hour after sunrise provide the perfect light to capture stunning photos.

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a period of time just before sunrise when the sky turns from a deep twilight to dark blue and then to light blue just before the Sun peeks above the horizon

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a standard way that information is encoded for storage in a computer file. It specifies how bits are used to encode information in a digital storage medium.

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JPEG or JPG is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography.

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A raw file is a collection of unprocessed data. This means the file has not been altered, compressed, or manipulated in any way by the computer.

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a computer file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, and photographers.

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Photoshop format (PSD) is the default file format and the only format, besides the Large Document Format (PSB), that supports all Photoshop features

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a dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

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all luminance values that are not dark or light are considered to be mid-tones

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a bright or reflective area in a painting, picture, or design.

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a reddish-brown color associated particularly with monochrome photographs of the 19th and early 20th centuries.

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The processing of the output of a computer program or device

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A mode for DSLR cameras where aperture, ISO, and shutter speed are selected for you

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A mode for DSLR cameras where the shutter speed and aperture is selected for you, but you choose the ISO.

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A mode for DSLR cameras where you choose the ISO and aperture, and the camera chooses your shutter speed.

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A mode for DSLR cameras where you choose the shutter speed and ISO, and the camera chooses your aperture.

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A mode for DSLR cameras where you select all three parts of the exposure triangle; aperture, ISO, and shutter speed.

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The ASA (American Standards Association) scale is an arbitrary rating of film speed; that is, the sensitivity of the film to light.

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For digital photography, ISO refers to the sensitivity—the signal gain—of the camera's sensor.

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Film grain or granularity is the random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons

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In digital photographs, “noise” is the commonly-used term to describe visual distortion. It looks similar to grain found in film photographs, but can also look like splotches of discoloration when it's really bad, and can ruin a photograph.

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An image sensor or imager is a sensor that detects and conveys information used to make an image. It does so by converting the variable attenuation of light waves (as they pass through or reflect off objects) into signals, small bursts of current that convey the information.

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shutter speed or exposure time is the length of time when the film or digital sensor inside the camera is exposed to light

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The Bulb setting on camera shutters is a momentary-action mode that holds shutters open for as long as a photographer depresses the shutter-release button.

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Motion blur is the apparent streaking of moving objects in a photograph or a sequence of frames, such as a film or animation. It results when the image being recorded changes during the recording of a single exposure, due to rapid movement or long exposure.

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Camera shake is a term used to define the act of accidentally shaking a camera during shooting due to unsteady hands, which results in blurry images.

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In photography, a tripod is used to stabilize and elevate a camera, a flash unit, or other photographic equipment.
A monopod, also called a unipod, is a single staff or pole used to help support cameras, binoculars, rifles or other precision instruments in the field.

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a space through which light passes in an optical or photographic instrument, especially the variable opening by which light enters a camera.

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the visual quality of the out-of-focus areas of a photographic image, especially as rendered by a particular lens.

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A shallow depth of field is the small or narrow area in an image that is in focus. Often, the background is blurred while only the subject stays in focus.

Wide (or deep, or large) Depth of Field: To have a larger Depth of Field. To have a large amount of the image in focus

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The focal length of the lens is the distance between the lens and the image sensor when the subject is in focus, usually stated in millimeters (e.g., 28 mm, 50 mm, or 100 mm).

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In film and photography, a prime lens is a fixed focal length photographic lens typically with a maximum aperture from f2.8 to f1.2.

A telephoto lens, in photography and cinematography, is a specific type of a long-focus lens in which the physical length of the lens is shorter than the focal length.[1] This is achieved by incorporating a special lens group known as a telephoto group that extends the light path to create a long-focus lens in a much shorter overall design.

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Long-exposure, time-exposure, or slow-shutter photography involves using a long-duration shutter speed to sharply capture the stationary elements of images while blurring, smearing, or obscuring the moving elements.

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Time-lapse photography is a technique in which the frequency at which film frames are captured is much more spread out than the frequency that is used to view the sequence. When played at normal speed, time appears to be moving faster and thus lapsing

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Light painting, painting with light, light drawing, or light art performance photography are terms that describe photographic techniques of moving a light source while taking a long exposure photograph,

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swing (a video or movie camera) in a horizontal or vertical plane, typically to give a panoramic effect or follow a subject.

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The term "Resolution", when used to describe a digital camera refers to the size of the digital image the camera produces, and is usually expressed in terms of "megapixels" or how many million pixels it can record in a single image