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1. Significance of the title Mustang

2. Feministic reading of the Movie Mustang

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Fatima shifna PV

1560

6th sem BA English

Question : significance of the title Mustang.

Answer:Mustang is a 2015 Turkish film by the Turkish-French director Deniz Gamze Erguven. Mustang means a wild horse which is small and lightly built. The film is set in a rural area of Turkey. It is about five orphaned sisters under the care of their uncle and grandmother. The film is 97 minutes long. It talks about the challenges the girls face while growing up in the conservative Turkish society. It won awards at the 2015 Cannes Festival. It was nominated for the 88th Academy Award and also the Golden Globe Award. It won 4 out of 9 nominations at the Cesar Awards.

An American feral horse which is typically small and lightly built. Mustangs are an imaginary indication of freedom,heroism,courtship,limitless possibilities,and the vanishing West. Along with that fantasy wild horses also embody some of the interactive complexities and rejections of contemporary American life.

The protagonist in the film Mustang is Lale. She is the youngest of the five sisters living under the care of their uncle and grandmother. Ece,the third sister commits suicide in the film.Her uncle sexually abuses her.She also has sexual contact with a boy in the car. The man who is supposed to protect her is committing such a crime. He also makes session adventures with the 4th girl Nur. In the end, they both go to Istanbul to free themselves from the prison of their home.

Through this one film, we can understand a lot about the various situations faced by girls in society.We can also see the helpless state of not being able to do anything and Mustang is a suitable title for this film. Mustang is fast busy and I have often felt that the momentum of the writing and the pace of the film were entwined in a way that urged each other format. This energy is the heart of the film like the wild horse that gave it its name.

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Fathima fida.k

Roll no:1558

Question:Significance of the title Mustang.

In Deniz Gamze Erguven’s film "Mustang," the title holds significant symbolic meaning that reflects the themes and narrative of the story. In simple terms, the title "Mustang" refers to both the untamed spirit of the five sisters who are the protagonists of the film and the freedom they seek in the face of societal oppression.

The title "Mustang" encapsulates the sisters' untamed spirit and their longing for freedom. Just like the wild horses, the sisters refuse to conform to societal norms and expectations. They rebel against the limitations placed on them by their conservative environment, yearning to break free and live life on their own terms.

Throughout the film, the sisters display remarkable strength and resilience in the face of adversity. They face challenges and obstacles with courage and determination, much like Mustangs enduring harsh conditions in the wild. Despite the constraints imposed upon them, the sisters maintain their spirit and refuse to be subdued.

Moreover, the title symbolises the bond between the sisters and their collective journey towards empowerment. Just as Mustangs roam together in herds, the sisters find strength in their unity and solidarity. They support each other through hardships, demonstrating the power of sisterhood in overcoming obstacles and asserting their autonomy.

Additionally, "Mustang" represents the sisters' defiance against gender roles and expectations. In a patriarchal society where women are expected to conform and obey, the sisters rebel against these constraints, challenging traditional notions of femininity and asserting their right to self-determination.

Overall, the title "Mustang" serves as a powerful symbol of the sisters' struggle for freedom, strength, and empowerment. It encapsulates the core themes of the film, highlighting the resilience of the human spirit and the enduring power of sisterhood in the face of oppression.

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Rinsila Rinu

Roll no:1570

Question : Feministic reading of the Movie Mustang

The movie "Mustang" offers a compelling portrayal of female oppression and resilience within a conservative Turkish society. Through the lens of feminist analysis, the film delves into themes of patriarchy, autonomy, and sisterhood. Directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, "Mustang" follows the lives of five orphaned sisters as they navigate societal expectations and struggle against oppressive gender norms.

Central to the feminist reading of "Mustang" is the examination of patriarchal control over female bodies. From the outset, the film depicts the sisters' freedom curtailed by rigid societal expectations regarding their behavior and appearance. The imposition of traditional gender roles restricts their autonomy, leading to their confinement within the confines of their home. The metaphor of the house as a prison underscores the suffocating nature of patriarchal dominance, symbolizing the girls' entrapment within a system that seeks to regulate and suppress their desires.

Furthermore, "Mustang" highlights the power dynamics within familial structures and the ways in which they perpetuate gender inequality. As the sisters assert their agency and resist the oppressive forces acting upon them, they encounter resistance not only from external sources but also from within their own family. The male relatives, driven by entrenched patriarchal values, seek to control the girls' behavior in order to maintain their honor and uphold societal norms. This internalized misogyny serves to perpetuate the cycle of oppression, reinforcing the notion that women are inferior and must conform to male authority.

Despite the pervasive influence of patriarchy, "Mustang" celebrates the strength and resilience of its female protagonists. Through acts of rebellion and solidarity, the sisters carve out moments of agency and defiance, challenging the patriarchal order and asserting their right to self-determination. Their bond serves as a source of empowerment, enabling them to navigate the challenges they face with courage and resilience. By resisting societal expectations and forging their own path, the sisters reclaim control over their bodies and destinies, ultimately emerging as symbols of female liberation and autonomy.

In conclusion, "Mustang" offers a poignant exploration of female oppression and resistance within a patriarchal society. Through its feminist lens, the film sheds light on the ways in which gender norms and power structures intersect to constrain women's lives. However, it also celebrates the resilience and agency of its female protagonists, offering a message of hope and empowerment in the face of adversity. As such, "Mustang" stands as a powerful testament to the enduring strength of the human spirit and the transformative potential of collective action.

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The Turkish society is highly patriarchal where women have no freedom at all.The men are also corrupt as we see in the case of the uncle of five sisters,whose name is Erol.He sexually uses his own nieces who live with him.He is supposed to be their protector and guardian, teaching them good moral behaviour.But he himself become their enemy .It is because of him Ece,the 3rd sister,commits suicide. He also tries to molest Nur,the 4th sister. He and the grandmother of the girls make the home of the girls a virtual prison where they feel stifled.

We see after bidding farewell to one of their teachers going to Istanbul,the five sisters decide to walk home instead of taking a van, to enjoy the sunny day.Along the way,they play in the water at the beach with their male classmates. For one game, they sit on boy's shoulders and try to knock each other off. When they reach home,their grandmother scolds and hits them for their having this kind of bodily contact with the boys and thus "pleasuring themselves"with them. Their uncle Erol is equally furious. From then on,the girls are forbidden from leaving the house.

The film is about autocratic Turkish patriarchy. Uncle Eros is the patriarch here and the system is aided by the grandmother and the aunts in the film.Patriarchy is against female freedom.Ece is the victim of sexual abuse by her own uncle.Selma has to undergo a virginity test as after the first night the bed sheet was not blood stained which hinted that she is not virgin.Lale loves her freedom and she is instrumental in taking initiative to take her sisters to the football match.She learns to drive and convinces Nur to escape. In a feminist view, her planning with her sisters shows the need for working together to fight against patriarchy and achieve freedom.

The main theme of the film Mustang is women's freedom.The tragedy is that even some women are agents of patriarchy.

SAFNA.MP

1598

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Rinshida kp

1584

Question: Feministic reading of the movie "Mustang"

" Mustang", directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, presents a poignant narrative that delves into the lives of five young sisters growing up in a conservative Turkish village. A feminist reading of the film unveils layers of oppression, resilience, and sisterhood, highlighting the ways in which patriarchal structures restrict female autonomy and agency.

At its core, Mustang portrays the oppressive nature of traditional gender roles within Turkish society. The opening scene sets the tone as the sisters play innocently with boys on the beach, yet their playful interactions are misinterpreted as scandalous by their conservative community. This moment encapsulates the pervasive surveillance and policing of female behavior, reflecting the societal expectation for women to adhere to strict codes of conduct.

The girls' subsequent confinement to their home serves as a metaphor for their marginalization within the patriarchal system. As their freedoms are increasingly curtailed, they are subjected to virginity tests and forced marriages, emblematic of the control exerted over their bodies and sexuality. These practices underscore the commodification of women within a male-dominated society, reducing them to objects to be traded and controlled.

However, despite the sisters' confinement, the film celebrates their resilience and defiance in the face of adversity. Through acts of rebellion and solidarity, they assert their agency and forge their own identities. Whether through secret outings, covert communication with the outside world, or acts of defiance against oppressive authority figures, the sisters resist the constraints imposed upon them, embodying the spirit of feminist resistance.

Central to the film's feminist narrative is the bond between the sisters, which serves as a source of strength and empowerment. Despite their individual struggles, they find solace and solidarity in their shared experiences, offering each other unwavering support and companionship. This portrayal of sisterhood as a force for resistance challenges traditional narratives that pit women against each other, instead emphasizing the power of collective action and solidarity in the fight for gender equality.

Furthermore, Mustang highlights the intersectionality of gender oppression, illustrating how patriarchal norms intersect with other forms of discrimination, such as class and religion. While the sisters' gender undoubtedly shapes their experiences, their socioeconomic status and religious background also play significant roles in shaping the constraints they face. By exploring these intersections, the film emphasizes the importance of adopting an intersectional feminist framework that recognizes the interconnected nature of oppression and privilege.

Additionally, Mustang critiques the complicity of women in upholding patriarchal structures, portraying characters such as the grandmother and Aunt Emine, who enforce oppressive gender norms and perpetuate the cycle of female subjugation. This nuanced portrayal serves as a reminder that patriarchy is not solely upheld by men but is also reinforced by internalized misogyny and the compliance of women who benefit from its power dynamics.

Ultimately, Mustang offers a powerful feminist critique of patriarchal oppression while celebrating the resilience, agency, and solidarity of women in the face of adversity. Through its portrayal of the sisters' struggles and triumphs, the film challenges audiences to confront the ways in which traditional gender roles and expectations limit women's autonomy and opportunities for self-determination. By centering the experiences and perspectives of its female characters, Mustang amplifies the voices of women and contributes to a broader conversation about gender equality and social justice.

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Renju E K

Roll No : 1597

Question : Significance of the title "Mustang"

Deniz Gamze Erguven is a Turkish-French film director best known for her debut feature film Mustang. "Mustang" is a Turkish-French film directed by Denis Gamse Erguven. Released in 2015, the film tells the story of five orphaned sisters growing up in an orthodox village in Turkey. The film Mustang depicts the lives of five young orphaned sisters and the challenges they face with their family in growing up as girls in society. As they navigate adolescence and strive for independence, the sisters face the social pressures and restrictions imposed by their guardians. "Mustang" has gained wide acclaim among the public for its portrayal of women's resilience, courage, and determination, and for its commentary on male-female gender inequality and patriarchy in Turkish society. The word "mustang" usually refers to a small, hardy horse. Mustangs are known for their strength, agility and wild nature. In the context of the movie "Mustang", the title symbolizes the unbridled spirit and resilience of the five sisters who are the heroines of the story.

This title in the movie also has significance. It is one of them

It is a symbol of freedom. The title captures the sisters' desire for independence and self-determination in a male-dominated society, controlled by others, confined to the home. The title reflects their desire to transcend societal constraints and live on their own terms. And the title reflects the sisters' resilience in the face of adversity. They all face all kinds of challenges in their life as a group. They try to live their own lifes. their grandmother and Uncle Errol making barriers in their happy life . They overcome all that. In Turkish culture, the mustang may have additional meanings or symbols that enrich its significance in the film. It represents freedom, strength and the fight against oppression, resonating with the broader cultural and social themes explored in the story.

bet"Mustang" means horse. It evokes powerful imagery of galloping horses. This imagery symbolizes the sisters' journey to liberation and self-discovery. Hence the title "Mustang" represents freedom, resistance, opposition. It enriches the viewer's understanding of the story and its characters.

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Anshida. Ck

Roll no :1552

Question :Significance of the title mustang

The title "Mustang" carries multifaceted significance, both literal and symbolic, reflecting themes of freedom, resilience, and the struggle for autonomy. Literally, a mustang refers to a small, hardy horse, often associated with the American West, known for its wild and untamed spirit. This symbolism extends to the five sisters in the film "Mustang," who embody a similar untamed nature and fierce independence.

Moreover, the mustang symbolizes freedom and the desire to break free from societal constraints. In the film, the sisters face oppressive cultural norms and patriarchal expectations, but like wild horses, they refuse to be tamed. The title captures their unyielding spirit and their quest for liberation from the confines of tradition.

Additionally, the mustang represents resilience and endurance. Despite the challenges and hardships they face, the sisters persevere, much like the rugged and tenacious mustang traversing harsh terrain. Their resilience becomes a central theme as they navigate adversity and strive to maintain their individuality and sisterhood in the face of societal pressures.

Furthermore, the title "Mustang" evokes a sense of wildness and rebellion, reflecting the sisters' defiance against societal norms. It symbolizes their refusal to be domesticated or controlled, echoing their rebellious spirit and determination to live life on their own terms.

Overall, the title "Mustang" encapsulates the film's themes of freedom, resilience, and rebellion, serving as a powerful metaphor for the sisters' journey towards autonomy and self-discovery.

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Vismaya.T

Roll no:- 1603

Question: Feministic reading of the Movie Mustang

The movie "Mustang" offers a compelling platform for a feminist reading, delving into themes of female empowerment, autonomy, and societal constraints. Set in a Turkish village, the film portrays the lives of five orphaned sisters who face oppressive traditions and a conservative community.

Central to the feminist interpretation is the sisters' struggle against the restrictive norms imposed by their guardians. The narrative unfolds as the girls are gradually confined to their home, symbolizing the limitations society places on women. This confinement becomes a metaphor for the broader suppression of women's agency, echoing feminist critiques of patriarchal structures.

The sisters' collective resistance forms a core element of the feminist narrative. Despite attempts to curtail their freedom, they persist in finding ways to assert their individuality. The film captures the resilience of the female spirit against societal expectations, emphasizing the importance of solidarity among women in the face of adversity.

The sisters' journey towards autonomy is also marked by the contrast between tradition and modernity. As the girls navigate their way through adolescence, they confront the clash between conservative values and their aspirations for personal freedom. This dichotomy reflects broader feminist discourse on the tension between traditional gender roles and the evolving roles women seek in contemporary society.

Sexuality is another thematic focal point in a feminist reading of "Mustang." The girls' budding sexuality becomes a battleground for control, with societal norms attempting to repress natural expressions of desire. The film portrays the sisters' struggle to embrace their sexuality without succumbing to the oppressive forces that seek to regulate and restrict it.

Additionally, the film's cinematography and visual metaphors contribute to its feminist resonance. The vast landscape surrounding the sisters' home serves as a visual representation of the expansive possibilities beyond societal confines. The use of symbolism, such as the recurring motif of the sea, reinforces the idea of liberation and the boundless potential for women outside the constraints imposed by a patriarchal society.

In conclusion, "Mustang" invites a feminist reading by intricately weaving a narrative that explores the complexities of female identity, autonomy, and resistance against oppressive norms. Through the lens of feminism, the film offers a poignant commentary on the universal struggle for women's rights and the enduring spirit that propels them towards emancipation in the face of societal constraints.

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Name:Nida Fathima.k

No:1582

Q:Feministic reading of the movie 'Mustang'.

Ans:

Mustang" is a Turkish-French drama film directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven. Released in 2015, it tells the story of five orphaned sisters living in a remote Turkish village and their struggle against oppressive social norms imposed by their guardians. As the sisters begin to express their independence and explore their sexuality, they are met with increasing restrictions and surveillance, leading to their eventual confinement within the home. The film explores themes of female autonomy, sisterhood, and resilience in the face of patriarchal oppression. "Mustang" received critical acclaim for its powerful portrayal of the challenges faced by women in conservative societies and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

Mustang" unveils its profound exploration of patriarchal oppression and female resilience. Set in a conservative Turkish village, the film portrays five orphaned sisters who face escalating restrictions imposed by their guardians as they reach adolescence. Through a feminist lens, the movie scrutinizes the societal norms that confine women's autonomy and agency.

Central to the feminist interpretation of "Mustang" is the portrayal of the sisters' bodies as sites of control and regulation by male authority figures. The girls' innocence is ruthlessly policed, exemplified by the strict enforcement of modesty and virginity. This reflects the pervasive objectification of women's bodies in patriarchal societies, where their worth is often equated with their chastity.

Furthermore, the film highlights the intersectionality of oppression faced by the sisters, as they navigate not only gender-based constraints but also class and religious prejudices. Their confinement symbolizes the broader systemic forces that limit women's freedom and perpetuate inequality.

Despite their oppressive circumstances, the sisters exhibit remarkable resilience and solidarity in resisting patriarchal domination. Their bond serves as a source of strength and empowerment, challenging the notion of female competition perpetuated by patriarchy. Through their acts of rebellion, such as clandestine meetings and daring escapes, the sisters assert reclaim control over their lives.

"Mustang" ultimately advocates for the liberation of women from patriarchal constraints and the celebration of female autonomy and solidarity. By amplifying the voices and experiences of its female protagonists, the film confronts viewers with the harsh realities of gender inequality while offering a powerful testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of oppression.

In conclusion, "Mustang" serves as a poignant feminist critique of patriarchal structures and a testament to the strength and resilience of women in the face of adversity. Through its portrayal of the sisters' struggle for autonomy and agency, the film invites audiences to reflect on the pervasive nature of gender-based oppression and the importance of collective resistance in the pursuit of equality and justice.

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Question: significance of the title Mustang.

Dilsiya Nasrin k

1579

"Mustang" was directed by Turkish French director Deniz Gamze Erguven, unfold a poignant narrative that delves into the lives of five orphaned sisters in a conservative Turkish village. The title holds profound significance as it serves as a metaphor for the untamed spirit and resilience embodied by the young protagonist.

The film captures the essence of the Mustang, a wild and free spirited horse, reflecting the sisters longing for freedom in the face of societal restrictions. The title encapsulates the rebellious nature of the girls who refuse to conform to the oppressive norms imposed by their community. Just as the societal expectations that seek to confine them.

The Mustang symbol becomes a powerful motif, mirroring the sister's collective yearning for freedom and independence. Their journey unfolds against the backdrop of a patriarchal society that attempts to constrain their desires and dictate their futures. The title resonates with the ideas that, like Mustang was, these young women possess on innate strength and resilience, refusing to be broken or subduced.

As the narrative unfolds, the symbolism of the Mustang depends. It becomes a beacon of hope and a source of inspiration for the sisters as they navigate a word that seeks to control their bodies, choices and aspirations. The title encapsulates the central theme of the film, the struggle for autonomy and the resilience required to withstand society pressures.

The title becomes a powerful emblem of their determination to break free from societal constraints, echoing the untamed and indomitable nature of the wild horses it represents.

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Topic:feministic reading of the movie "Mustang "

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Topic:feministic reading of the movie "Mustang "

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Shibila sherin c

1573

Mustang," a film directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, tells the story of five sisters in rural Turkey who face oppression from their conservative guardians after being seen playing innocently with boys. Looking at the movie through a feminist lens reveals a narrative of patriarchal control, female strength, and the fight for freedom.

The sisters' confinement at home represents how patriarchal norms restrict women's lives, dictating what they can and cannot do. Their struggle reflects the broader societal pressures on women to conform to traditional roles and behaviors. Despite this, the sisters refuse to be passive victims, showing resilience and defiance against the oppressive forces.

Each sister embodies different aspects of female identity and resistance. Lale, the youngest and most rebellious, serves as a catalyst for challenging the status quo. Together, the sisters form a bond of sisterhood, supporting each other in their quest for autonomy and freedom.

The film also explores the complexities of female desire and sexuality. The sisters' longing for love and independence defies societal expectations, highlighting the universal struggle for women to assert control over their own lives and bodies.

Overall, "Mustang" celebrates the strength and determination of women in the face of adversity. It sends a powerful message about the importance of female solidarity and the fight for gender equality. Through its portrayal of sisterhood, rebellion, and resilience, the film offers a poignant commentary on the ongoing struggle for women's rights around the world.

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Nashwa Shaji

1596

Question: Significance of the title Mustang

The title of a movie can often give us a glimpse into its underlying meanings, patterns, and themes. One example is the 2015 Turkish-French film "Mustang," directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, where the title plays a significant role in capturing the overall tone and core concepts of the story. This essay aims to examine the significance of the title "Mustang" in the context of the movie through a comprehensive study.

Symbolism of Freedom

The term "Mustang" in the movie symbolizes the underlying themes of freedom and independence. Each of the five teenage sisters shares a similar yearning for autonomy and liberty, akin to a wild Mustang that roams the vast plains. The girls' aspiration to break free from the constraints of a male-dominated society is conveyed through the title, evoking images of an untamed wilderness.

Metaphor for Female Empowerment:

The title of the movie represents an inspiring image of female empowerment. In Turkish culture, the Mustang symbolizes bravery and power. Similarly, the sisters in the movie portray remarkable strength amid tough societal expectations and traditions. By choosing the title "Mustang," the movie highlights the protagonists' journey to reclaim their identities and assert their individuality.

Cultural Context

The Turkish movie "Mustang" is set in a small town where traditional beliefs and gender norms are deeply ingrained. The title of the movie was carefully chosen to resonate with Turkish audiences and evoke the imagery of the Mustang, a powerful and strong animal. The title also represents the universal idea of female empowerment and emancipation, making it a fitting choice for a movie that explores these themes.

Visual Imagery

The title "Mustang" brings to mind the image of free-roaming wild horses grazing in the Turkish countryside. This is in contrast to the restrictive environment that the sisters in the movie are forced to live in. The title effectively portrays the struggle between the desire for freedom and the oppressive forces that seek to control and subdue people.

Narrative Focus

The movie "Mustang" revolves around the central theme of the sisters' struggle for independence and individuality. The title of the movie aptly reflects this theme, as the sisters challenge societal norms and conventions while dealing with the complexities of adolescence. Throughout the course of the film, the title serves as a guiding light, taking the viewers on an emotional journey through the sisters' pursuit of freedom and self-exploration.

Conclusion

The movie "Mustang" by Deniz Gamze Ergüven effectively captures the main ideas and themes of the story. The film's rich symbolism, cultural relevance, and captivating imagery invite viewers to join the protagonists in their journey of exploration and discovery. The spirit of the Mustang runs through every scene, reminding us of the enduring power of freedom and perseverance, as the sisters reject social restraints and establish their liberty.

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Topic:Feministic reading of the movie "Mustang"

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Topic:Feministic reading of the movie "Mustang"

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Shibila sherin c

Roll no: 1573

The movie"Mustang," directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, presents a compelling narrative ripe for feminist analysis. Set in rural Turkey, the film follows the lives of five young orphaned sisters who are confined to their home by their conservative guardians after they are seen innocently playing with boys. A feminist reading of "Mustang" unveils multiple layers of patriarchal oppression, female resilience, and the quest for autonomy.

The sisters' confinement symbolizes the oppressive structures of patriarchy, which seek to control and restrict women's bodies, desires, and freedoms. Their house becomes a microcosm of societal norms that prioritize female purity and obedience over individual agency. Through the sisters' rebellion and resistance, the film portrays the inherent strength and resilience of women in the face of systemic oppression.

Each sister represents different aspects of female identity and agency. Lale, the youngest and most rebellious, serves as the catalyst for defiance against the oppressive forces. As the sisters navigate the constraints imposed upon them, they forge bonds of sisterhood and solidarity, challenging traditional gender roles and expectations.

The film also highlights the complexities of female sexuality and desire. The sisters' longing for freedom and love defies societal norms and expectations, asserting their right to autonomy and self-determination. Despite facing ostracization and punishment, they persist in pursuing their desires, refusing to be confined by the limitations imposed upon them.

Ultimately, "Mustang" celebrates the resilience and determination of women in the face of adversity. It challenges patriarchal structures and norms, advocating for the rights of women to live authentically and pursue their aspirations. Through its portrayal of sisterhood, rebellion, and resilience, the film offers a powerful feminist commentary on the universal struggle for female autonomy and agency.

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Haila Shabeer

1561

Significance of the title ‘Mustang’

In the realm of storytelling, titles are often carefully chosen to compress the essence of a narrative inorder to understand the central themes and motifs. Deniz Gamze Ergüven's 2015 film "Mustang" is no exception. The title "Mustang" not only refers to a wild and untamed horse but also symbolizes themes of freedom, resilience, and the unyielding spirit of its protagonists.

First and foremost, the title "Mustang" portrays imagery of the wild and free-spirited horse breed, ehich is typically found in American West. Mustangs are known for their strength, endurance, and untamed nature, roaming through the open land. Similarly, the five sisters in the movie manifest the spirit of the mustang as they navigate the constraints of their phallogocentric Turkish village. Despite societal expectations and attempts to confine them, the sisters exhibit a strong determination to assert their independence and freedom.

Furthermore, the title ‘Mustang’ serves as a powerful metaphor for freedom. In the film, the sisters' desires for freedom and self-expression are constantly oppressed by patriarchal standard norms. However, like the wild mustang, they refuse to be broken or domesticated. Instead, they deny societal expectations and strive to carve out their own path, symbolizing the universal human longing for freedom in the face of adversity.

Moreover, the title "Mustang" carries connotations of resilience and endurance. Mustangs are renowned for their ability to withstand harsh environments and endure in the face of challenges. Similarly, the sisters in the film endure numerous trials and tribulations, including arranged marriages, restrictive gender roles, and societal expectation. Despite these obstacles, they remain resilient, drawing strength from their bond with each other and their strong will to live life on their own terms.

In addition to its symbolic significance, the title "Mustang" also serves as a reflection of the film's cultural context. The mustang is an iconic symbol of freedom in American culture, yet the film takes place in Turkey, where the concept of freedom is perceived differently. By juxtaposing the wild and untamed nature of the mustang with the constraints of Turkish society, the title underscores the universal human desire for freedom and self-determination.

In conclusion, the title "Mustang" holds multiple layers of significance within the context of Deniz Gamze Ergüven's film. It symbolizes themes of freedom, resilience, and the unyielding spirit of its protagonists, while also reflecting the cultural context in which the story unfolds. Through its evocative title, "Mustang" invites viewers to contemplate the universal human longing for freedom and the enduring power of the human spirit to overcome adversity.

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Shamila Sherin

1587

Topic: Significance of the title “Mustang”

Deniz Gamze Erguven’s 2015 film “Mustang”,resonates deeply with its audience,not only for its compelling narrative but also for the profound significance encapsulated within its title.Erguven’s portrayal of five sisters navigating the oppressive societal norms of rural Turkey is a poignant exploration of resilience,rebellion,and the pursuit of freedom.The title “Mustang” serves as a fitting metaphor for the untamed spirit and indomitable strength displayed by the sisters throughout the film.

In various interviews,Erguven has shed light on the symbolic significance of the title.She describes the sisters as “ wild mustangs,” (horse) emphasising their refusal to be tamed or controlled by the expectations imposed upon them.This characterisation resonates deeply as the sisters, like untamed horses, defy societal constraints and assert their autonomy in the face of adversity. Erguven’s words highlight the central theme of the film- the struggle for freedom and self -determination in a patriarchal society.

The title “Mustang” aptly captures the essence of the film‘s narrative,portraying the sisters’ rebellion against the oppressive forces that seek to confine and control them. Throughout the story, the sisters exhibit a fierce determination to live life on their own terms, despite the consequences. They clandestinely attend soccer matches, sneak out to swim in the sea, and forge alliances to resist the arranged marriages forced upon them. Their defiance and resilience mirror the wild and untamed nature of the mustang, symbolizing the universal desire for freedom and autonomy.

Moreover, the title alludes to the sisters’ longing for liberation and their yearning to break free from the confines of their restrictive environment. Just as wild horses roam free across vast landscapes, the sisters dream of escaping to Istanbul and experiencing life beyond the confines of their village. The title “Mustang” thus becomes a powerful emblem of hope and aspiration,encapsulating the sisters’ relentless pursuit of freedom and self-expression.

In conclusion, Deniz Gamze Erguven’s film “Mustang” is a poignant exploration of the human spirit’s resilience in the face of oppression.The title aptly signifies the untamed strength and indomitable will of the sisters as they defy societal norms and strive for autonomy. Through Erguven’s insightful portrayal and resonant symbolism of the title, “Mustang” emerges as a timeless ode to the universal quest for freedom and self-determination.

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Hasna Jahan V

1562

______________________

Deniz Gamze Erguven's film "Mustang" intricately weaves a narrative that delves into the themes of freedom, resilience, and the struggle for autonomy, particularly within the context of a conservative society. Central to the film's exploration of these themes is the symbolism and significance of the title itself: "Mustang." This title holds multiple layers of meaning, serving as a powerful metaphor that resonates throughout the narrative.

First and foremost, the title "Mustang" symbolizes the untamed spirit and wildness embodied by the five young sisters at the heart of the story. Just like the mustang, a wild horse that roams free, the sisters long for autonomy and resist the societal constraints imposed upon them by traditional norms and expectations. From the film's opening scenes, where the sisters joyously frolic on the beach, to their daring attempts to assert their independence in the face of oppressive patriarchal forces, the spirit of the mustang permeates their actions and desires. They refuse to be tamed or subdued, yearning instead for the freedom to live life on their own terms.

Moreover, the title "Mustang" conveys a sense of strength and resilience in the face of adversity. Mustangs are renowned for their endurance, agility, and ability to survive in harsh environments. Similarly, the sisters in the film exhibit remarkable strength as they navigate the challenges and hardships that come their way. Whether it's facing societal backlash for their perceived transgressions or enduring the confines of their restrictive home environment, the sisters display an unwavering determination to persevere. Like the mustang, they refuse to be broken or defeated, drawing upon their inner resilience to forge ahead despite the odds stacked against them.

Furthermore, the cultural and geographical context in which the film is set adds another layer of significance to the title "Mustang." While mustangs are often associated with the American West, the film takes place in a small Turkish village, where traditional values and customs hold sway. In this context, the title serves to underscore the clash between tradition and modernity, as well as the struggle for women's rights and autonomy in a conservative society. By invoking the image of the mustang, Erguven highlights the universal nature of the sisters' quest for freedom and self-determination, transcending cultural and geographical boundaries.

In conclusion, the title "Mustang" serves as a powerful metaphor that encapsulates the central themes of freedom, resilience, and the struggle for autonomy in Deniz Gamze Erguven's film. Through its evocative imagery and symbolism, the title reinforces the untamed spirit of the young sisters at the heart of the story, while also highlighting their strength and resilience in the face of adversity. Moreover, the title underscores the universal relevance of the sisters' struggle, resonating across cultural and geographical divides. Ultimately, "Mustang" is not just a title, but a potent symbol that reverberates throughout the narrative, capturing the essence of the sisters' journey towards liberation and self-discovery.

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Name :Aysha Safna. Vp

Roll No:1590

Q: Feministic reading of the movie Mustang

Mustang" is a Turkish-French film directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven that tells the story of five orphaned sisters living in a conservative Turkish village. The film explores themes of female empowerment, sexuality, and the struggle against patriarchal oppression.

It explores the constraints imposed by patriarchal social norms on women's autonomy, the societal expectations and stereotypes that are enforced, and the varied impacts of these pressures on women through the experiences of five sisters Sonay,Selma, Ece, Nur and Lale and their surroundings. By presenting this perspective, the film also allows many viewers to observe their own society from an outsider's viewpoint.

The film also explores the ways in which the sisters' sexuality is policed and controlled by the men in their lives, and it challenges the idea that women's bodies and desires should be subject to the approval and control of men. The film's portrayal of the sisters' relationships with each other and their determination to support and protect each other in the face of adversity is also a powerful testament to the strength and resilience of female bonds.

The film is about the autocratic Turkish patriarchy deployed through their uncle Eros and the system gets devised by the grandmother and aunts in the film. The oppressive paradigms of patriarchy obstruc the growth of female freedom. Ece is the victim of sexual abuse by her own uncle. Selma has to undergo a virginity test as after the first night the bed sheet was not blood stained which hinted at her unchaste.

In conclusion, society plays a significant role in shaping and attempting to mold an individual's gender role. While men are also influenced by societal pressures, women often face excessive oppression. It serves as an example of these pressures. The film celebrates the strength and resilience of women, highlighting their fight for autonomy and agency in a society that seeks to control and suppress their desires and freedoms. Through the sisters' resistance and determination to live life on their own terms, the film challenges patriarchal norms and expectations, particularly in the policing and control of women's sexuality."Mustang" is a powerful feminist film that underscores the importance of female bonds in supporting and protecting one another.

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1577

Question:"feministic reading of the movie Mustang "

"Mustang," directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, provides a poignant feminist critique of patriarchal oppression and the resilience of female solidarity in the face of adversity. Set in rural Turkey, the film follows the lives of five sisters whose coming-of-age is overshadowed by strict societal norms and expectations.

At the heart of the feminist reading of "Mustang" is the sisters' struggle for autonomy and agency in a patriarchal society. From the outset, the film portrays the girls' innocence and exuberance, only to have it stifled by the oppressive forces of tradition and gender roles. The restrictive environment imposed by their guardians serves as a microcosm of the larger societal pressures that seek to control and limit women's choices.

Central to the narrative is the sisters' resistance against arranged marriages, which symbolize the commodification of women within patriarchal structures. By refusing to comply with these arrangements, the sisters assert their right to self-determination and challenge the notion that their value is tied to marriage and domesticity. Their defiance serves as a rallying cry for feminist agency, highlighting the importance of women's autonomy over their own bodies and destinies.

Furthermore, "Mustang" explores the complex dynamics of female sexuality and the double standards that govern women's behavior. The film depicts the sisters' natural curiosity and desire for romantic relationships, only to have their innocence corrupted by societal judgment and condemnation. Through their experiences, the film exposes the hypocrisy of a culture that simultaneously represses and exploits female sexuality, underscoring the need for a more equitable and empowering approach to gender relations.

Crucial to the feminist reading of "Mustang" is the theme of sisterhood as a source of strength and solidarity. Despite the challenges they face, the sisters band together in a powerful display of resilience and unity, supporting each other through moments of triumph and despair. Their bond serves as a potent symbol of female solidarity in the face of patriarchal oppression, inspiring viewers to recognize the transformative power of collective action and mutual support.

In conclusion, "Mustang" offers a compelling feminist critique of patriarchal oppression and the resilience of female solidarity. Through its portrayal of the sisters' struggle for autonomy, agency, and sisterhood, the film invites viewers to reflect on the universal challenges faced by women in patriarchal societies and the ongoing fight for gender equality. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of challenging oppressive structures and fostering a more inclusive and empowering vision of gender relations.

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1580

Question:"Feministic reading of the movie Mustang"

Deniz Gamze Ergüven's film "Mustang" stands as a compelling narrative that delves into the intricacies of feminist discourse within the context of a conservative Turkish society. Through its portrayal of five sisters grappling with patriarchal control, sexual repression, and the power of sisterhood, "Mustang" offers a poignant exploration of the challenges and triumphs faced by women in their quest for autonomy and agency. By examining key themes such as patriarchal control, female resistance, and intersectionality, this essay aims to provide a comprehensive feminist reading of "Mustang" while highlighting its significance in shedding light on the complexities of gender dynamics and the pursuit of liberation within oppressive systems.

The film portrays striking scenes and quotes that can be analyzed through the lenses of liberal and radical feminism. A central theme in liberal feminism, advocating for equal treatment and rights for women, especially in education, is evident in the film's depiction of the pressure on five siblings. The house, encircled by iron bars, symbolizes the attempt to impose stereotypes on women, limiting their communication and isolating them from the outside world to preserve their morality. The prohibition of education for girls and the transformation of the house into a "women producing factory" underscore the deprivation of basic individual rights, a stance opposed by liberal feminists.

In "Mustang," patriarchal control emerges as a central theme, reflecting broader societal norms that limit women's autonomy and agency. The girls' uncle and grandmother serve as authoritative figures who enforce rigid rules aimed at preserving traditional values and controlling female behavior. Through their actions and decisions, they symbolize the systemic oppression of women within Turkish society, where patriarchal structures dictate familial dynamics and social interactions. The portrayal of patriarchal control in the film underscores the pervasive influence of gender hierarchy and the challenges faced by women in asserting their rights and identities.

Moreover, the film highlights the influence of patriarchal norms, echoing the core belief of radical feminism that women are confined to specific roles dictated by men . The girls are coerced to conform to their uncle's commands, their lives centered on serving men and ultimately being treated as commodities in the marriage market. This portrayal reflects the entrenched patriarchal structures where women's autonomy, desires, and identities are systematically erased. The film serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring struggles against gender inequality and the imperative for feminist discourse and activism.

Despite the oppressive environment they inhabit, the sisters in "Mustang" demonstrate remarkable resilience and defiance against societal norms. Their collective resistance manifests in various forms, from subtle acts of rebellion to more overt expressions of dissent. Through their shared experiences and bonds of sisterhood, they challenge the limitations imposed upon them, striving for individuality and freedom. Their resistance serves as a testament to the strength and resilience of women in the face of adversity, highlighting the transformative power of collective action and solidarity.

The film explores the theme of sexual repression and the policing of female sexuality within a conservative cultural context. The sisters' innocent interactions and natural curiosity about their bodies are misconstrued as inappropriate behavior, reflecting deep-seated taboos surrounding female sexuality. The pervasive surveillance and scrutiny of their actions reflect a society that seeks to control and regulate women's bodies and desires, perpetuating harmful stereotypes and reinforcing gender-based inequalities. Through their experiences, "Mustang" sheds light on the damaging effects of sexual repression and the urgent need for greater sexual autonomy and agency for women.

At its core, "Mustang" celebrates the transformative power of sisterhood and solidarity in the face of adversity. The bond between the sisters serves as a source of strength and resilience, enabling them to navigate the challenges of their constrained existence with courage and determination. Through their unwavering support for one another, they find solace and companionship amidst the oppressive conditions imposed upon them. Their collective resilience underscores the importance of mutual care and solidarity in challenging patriarchal structures and forging paths towards liberation and empowerment.

Throughout the film, the sisters' quest for autonomy and empowerment unfolds as they assert their agency in various ways. From clandestine acts of rebellion to defiant gestures of self-expression, they challenge the status quo and assert their right to freedom and self-determination. Their acts of defiance, however small, signify a refusal to conform to oppressive norms and a commitment to charting their own paths in life. Through their journey towards empowerment, "Mustang" highlights the transformative potential of individual agency and collective resistance in challenging systems of oppression and injustice.

In conclusion, "Mustang" emerges as a powerful testament to the resilience and strength of women in the face of adversity. Through its nuanced portrayal of patriarchal control, sexual repression, and the transformative power of sisterhood, the film invites viewers to confront the realities of gender inequality and systemic oppression within Turkish society and beyond. As the sisters navigate their journey towards autonomy and empowerment, "Mustang" serves as a rallying cry for collective resistance and solidarity in the fight against patriarchal structures and the quest for gender justice. Ultimately, the film stands as a timeless reminder of the enduring power of women's voices and the indomitable spirit of those who dare to challenge the status quo in pursuit of a more just and equitable world.

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Fathima jilsha opk

Roll:1559

Question:feminisit reading of the movie mustang

Ans:Mustang" offers a compelling feminist reading, delving into the intricacies of female empowerment and resistance against patriarchal norms. The film portrays the journey of five sisters in rural Turkey, whose lives are profoundly impacted by societal expectations. A feminist lens reveals the oppressive structures these young women navigate and their collective struggle for autonomy.

The sisters' confinement within the household, symbolizing traditional gender roles, serves as a microcosm of wider societal constraints. The Mustang, introduced as a symbol of rebellion, becomes a feminist emblem, representing the sisters' quest for freedom and autonomy over their bodies and lives. The car becomes a vessel for their defiance against oppressive norms, embodying the desire to break away from the societal cage constructed around them.

The film explores themes of sisterhood as a source of strength. The sisters unite against the restrictive environment, finding solace and support in each other. Their collective resistance challenges the patriarchal order, emphasizing the transformative power of solidarity among women. The Mustang, as a shared aspiration, reinforces their bond and shared struggle.

Ultimately, the feminist reading of "Mustang" highlights the universal themes of female resistance and the pursuit of self-determination. The film's narrative and symbolism contribute to a nuanced exploration of gender dynamics, showcasing the resilience and courage of women in the face of oppressive societal structures. Through the lens of feminism, "Mustang" becomes a powerful cinematic commentary on the ongoing struggle for women's rights and autonomy.

Mustang" critically examines the policing of women's sexuality and the consequences of defying societal expectations. The sisters' rebellion, fueled by a longing for personal agency, unfolds against a backdrop of conservative values that seek to control women's bodies and choices. The Mustang becomes a tool for reclaiming their agency, a visual representation of their refusal to conform to imposed norms.

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Thasliya k

Roll no:1575

Question :Feminstic reading of the movie Mustang

Ans: The Turkish movie 'Mustang' directed by the Turkish - French director Deniz Gamze Erguven, presents a powerful portrait of five young sisters overcoming the limitations of a patriarchal society in rural Turkey. Through a feminist lens, the film exposes the limitations placed on women, celebrates their resilience, and explores different forms of resistance. Feminism aims to define and establish the political, economic, social equality of all sexes. It is is based on the assumption that societies prioritize the male point of view, and that women are treated unjustly within those societies. We can see it in this Turkish film. The Turkish society is highly patriarchal where women have no freedom. They are treated unjustly.

The film begins with a scene where Lale, the youngest of the five sisters bides farewell to her teacher who is moving to Istanbul. The sisters lives are governed by the unwritten rules of a patriarchal society. The movie shows that women are forced to behave what is expected from them according to the gender norms of the society and what kind of sanctions will be imposedif they do not fit in it, Just like when the girls played with their male classmates in the sea. When their neighbours accuse the girls od immorality because of playing with the boys, they started to be locked at home and suppressed by their grandmother and uncle. They are confined to the house, forced to learn house keeping, and pressured into marriage. This emphasizes the societal effort to control women's bodies, movements and their choices.

The film critiques the societal focus on female virginity, seen as a measure of family honour. Despite the attempts to tame them, the sister's rebellious spirit is not easily subdued. They find solace in singing, dancing and expressing themselves freely, defying the expectations thrust upon them. Each sister embarks on their own path of resistance, whether it's defying tradition or fighting for their individual freedom. We can also see the powerful sisterhood. The girls forms a powerful support system, enabling them to resist societal pressures. Their unity becomes a symbol of female empowerment, challenging the notion that women must conform to prescribed roles.

Lale, the youngest girl shows her courage by resisting the norms of society. She meets yasin, the truck driver and befriends him. He teaches her driving. It's Lale who takes the sisters to watch football match. Her efforts to run away from home and to prevent her sisters from being forced into marriage stems from her unwillingness to submit to male authority. Thus in all ways she wants to assert her freedom and engage in the things that are interesting to her.Her active orchestration of plans along with her sisters points at much needed sisterhood in a feminist perspective.The oppressive paradigms of patriarchy obstruct the growth of female freedom.

In one of the scenes, the girls imprisoned to home use their imagination and think their bed as sea and they swim on it by laughing loudly. It also shows their resistance and usage of imagination and the power to transform their environment based on their desires and wishes. Uncle Erol is a strict man who sexually abuse Nur. Although the grandmother knew that, she does not object it.

The film is about the autocratic Turkish patriarchy which is against female freedom. The agents of patriarchy do all they can propagate it, as we seen in the case of uncle and grandmother. In the end we can see see that both Lale and Nur go to Istanbul and free themselves from the prison of their home.

In short, the movie offers a feminist reading through its exploration of gender roles, the quest for autonomy, the celebration of sisterhood and the critique of societal norms.

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Daniya Firoz vp

1555

Question:Feministic reading of the Movie
Mustang .

"Mustang" is a 2015 Turkish-language drama film co-written and directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven. The story is set in a Turkish village and follows the lives of five young orphaned sisters. The film portrays the challenges they face while growing up with extended family members in a conservative society. "Mustang" received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy.

This film is a powerful exploration of female agency and resistance within a patriarchal society. The five sisters are deemed "wild" and "shameful" for simply expressing their youthful energy and independence. Women are often subjected to various limitations imposed on their bodies and choices, such as virginity tests, forced marriage arrangements, and domestic duties. These restrictions are maintained by the patriarchal power structure, represented by male characters like uncles and potential husbands, who seek to control and commodify women.

This movie concludes on a bittersweet note. Nur and Lale, the two youngest sisters, escape their restrictive living conditions and take refuge with their progressive teacher, Dilek. However, their escape comes at a cost.Their sister Ece commits suicide, and the remaining sisters are likely unable to see their married siblings again.The film encourages critical reflection on themes of freedom, agency, societal norms, and the power of individual.

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Name: Safna Pilathoden

Roll No:1599

Question: Feministic reading of the movie Maustang

Deniz Gamze Ergüven's "Mustang," released in 2015, delves into themes of female empowerment and resistance through the experiences of five young Turkish sisters living in a secluded village.Mustang From a Feminist PerspectiveThe movie is about the troubles and pressures of five sisters being raised by their conservative grandmother and uncle, and these girls may be considered as a general reflection of women, particularly in Turkey.This movie shows women are forced to behave what is expected from them according to the gender norms of the society and what kind of sanctions will be imposed if they do not fit it. It portrays their collective strength and unwavering spirit against oppression, stemming from their innocent defiance of traditional gender roles. The sisters endure emotional and physical trauma, including sexual abuse, incest, virginity testing, and suicide, highlighting the struggles faced by women who challenge societal expectations. The seemingly innocuous traditions and expectations, like the virginity test, expose the underlying control exerted over female bodies and autonomy.As the narrative unfolds, the sisters reject arranged marriages, symbolizing their defiance of predetermined roles, and celebrate the solidarity and power of sisterhood in dismantling patriarchal structures. The film's commentary on patriarchal societies urges viewers to challenge restrictive norms and advocate for gender equality, capturing the essence of untamed female desire and the resilience of women in the face of adversity within a visually striking portrayal of rural Turkish life.

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From a feminist perspective, "Mustang" offers a powerful and complex exploration of female agency and societal constraints. Here are some key points to consider:

Patriarchal Oppression:

* The film depicts a deeply patriarchal society where women's lives are controlled by men, particularly their uncles and potential husbands. They are expected to conform to traditional roles, focusing on domestic duties and preparing for marriage. Any expression of individuality or sexuality is seen as scandalous and threatening.

* The girls' innocent play at the beach is misconstrued as "indecent behavior," triggering a series of restrictions that strip them of their freedom and agency.

Resisting of system:

* Despite the oppressive environment, the sisters demonstrate remarkable resilience and defiance. They challenge the imposed limitations through playful rebellion, defiance of rules, and attempts to assert their desires.

* Characters like Sonay and Lale push boundaries, demanding choice in their marriages and expressing their sexuality on their own terms.

* The film portrays resistance not as a linear path but as a series of attempts, challenges, and setbacks, highlighting the complexity of navigating oppressive structures.

Internalized Patriarchy:

* The internalization of patriarchal values is also explored. The girls, despite their rebellion, are still shaped by societal expectations and face internal struggles.

* Characters like Nur initially accept their assigned roles, while others like Ece question them but fear the consequences.

* The film portrays the complexities of navigating societal expectations while forging one's own identity.

Sisterhood and Solidarity:

* A significant strength of the film is the portrayal of sisterhood as a source of strength and support. Despite their differences and occasional conflicts, the sisters ultimately come together to protect each other and fight for their collective freedom.

* Their shared experiences and unwavering support for each other provide a counterpoint to the isolating and controlling forces imposed by the patriarchy.

Open Ending and Hope:

* The film's ending is open to interpretation, leaving room for both hope and uncertainty. While the sisters escape their immediate confinement, their future remains uncertain.

* This open ending allows viewers to contemplate the challenges and possibilities that await them beyond the patriarchal constraints, emphasizing the ongoing struggle for agency and self-determination.

Overall, "Mustang" offers a thought-provoking and nuanced feminist critique of patriarchal structures, celebrating female resilience and solidarity while acknowledging the challenges of navigating a restrictive society.

Ayisha Nihra. Pc

1589

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Divya vr

Roll no: 1592

Question : Feministic reading of the movie "Mustang "

"Mustang," directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven, offers a compelling platform for a feminist analysis. The film intricately explores the challenges faced by five sisters in a conservative Turkish society, where patriarchal norms restrict their freedom.

At its core, "Mustang" unveils the oppressive nature of societal expectations on women's behavior and choices. The sisters' journey symbolizes the struggle against traditional gender roles. The film delves into themes of control over women's bodies, arranged marriages, and the denial of education as mechanisms to subjugate women.

The characters embody diverse aspects of femininity, each facing unique battles against a system that seeks to confine them. The film effectively highlights the importance of sisterhood as a source of strength and resistance. The bonds between the sisters become a powerful force challenging the norms imposed upon them.

The physical and metaphorical confinement of the sisters becomes a potent symbol. The house transforms into a gilded cage, representing the limitations imposed on women by societal norms. The film subtly critiques the policing of women's sexuality, emphasizing the need for autonomy and self-determination.

Despite the bleak circumstances, the resilience of the sisters serves as a beacon of hope. Their defiance against the oppressive structures showcases the potential for change and challenges viewers to question ingrained gender roles.

In conclusion, "Mustang" provides a rich canvas for a feministic reading. It skillfully navigates the complexities of gender dynamics, offering a poignant commentary on the struggles faced by women in conservative societies while celebrating the strength derived from sisterhood and resistance.

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MUNNI NK

1568

Significance of the title ‘Mustang’

“Mustang” is the title choice by Deniz Gamze Ergüven’s for her film. It holds great significance, encapsulating the thematic essence and spirit of the narrative. The title drawing inspiration from the image of a wild horse. The wild horse serves as a metaphorical representation of the film’s central theme. It symbolises freedom, strength and an untamed spirit.

The mustang becomes a metaphor for characters journey, where character go through struggles but are strong and independent just like a mustang.

Ergüven’s way of telling the story akin to the qualities associated with a mustang. That the way of telling the story is very powerful and energetic, much like a wild horse. The title depicts indirectly that the story will be untamed an rebellious, breaking free from societal norms. It is like a breaking out of the boundaries. It goes with the character’s fight for freedom and a life that doesn’t follow the societal rules.

Calling the movie “Mustang” is like a big idea that connects with breaking free from rules. Throughout the film we can see the struggle of the characters and how badly they want freedom.

In conclusion, Deniz Gamze Ergüven’s choice of “Mustang” as the title is the excellent and thoughtful decision. It symbolises the film’s main ideas of freedom and strength giving us a sense of the wild spirit we can expect in the story.

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Nafeesa Nidha

1569

Question: Feministic reading of the movie Mustang

In "Mustang," a feminist analysis unveils a poignant narrative of resistance against patriarchal oppression and the enduring power of female solidarity. Set in a Turkish village, the film portrays the lives of five orphaned sisters whose freedom is gradually eroded by the restrictive norms of their conservative society. Through their confinement to the home, forced marriages, and suppression of their individuality, the girls become symbolic of the broader gender inequalities entrenched in Turkish culture.

The sisters' journey in "Mustang" serves as a microcosm of the struggles faced by women in patriarchal societies worldwide. Their confinement by their guardians reflects the control exerted over women's bodies and autonomy, perpetuating a cycle of subjugation and conformity. However, amidst their oppression, the sisters find solace and strength in their bond with each other. Their solidarity becomes a source of resilience, enabling them to resist and challenge the oppressive forces that seek to dictate their lives.

Central to the feminist reading of "Mustang" is the exploration of female agency and resistance. Despite facing relentless pressure to conform to societal expectations, the sisters assert their autonomy in small acts of defiance, from sneaking out to attend a football match to forging secret relationships. These acts of rebellion not only demonstrate their determination to live on their own terms but also highlight the inherent desire for freedom and self-expression within every individual.

Moreover, the film celebrates the transformative power of sisterhood as a force for liberation. In the face of adversity, the sisters draw strength from their bond with each other, offering unwavering support and solidarity. Their collective resistance challenges the patriarchal structures that seek to divide and control them, embodying the transformative potential of female solidarity in the fight for gender equality.

In conclusion, "Mustang" offers a compelling feminist narrative that illuminates the complexities of gender dynamics in Turkish society while celebrating the resilience and agency of women. Through the lens of feminism, the film becomes not only a critique of patriarchal oppression but also a testament to the enduring power of female solidarity in the struggle for liberation.

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Ashida.T                                                          

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Ashida.T                                                          

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1553

A feminist reading of the movie "Mustang" may focus on themes of female empowerment, resistance against patriarchal norms, and the exploration of sisterhood. The film portrays the struggles of five sisters in a conservative Turkish society, highlighting the challenges women face in asserting their autonomy. Feminist analysis could delve into how the characters navigate societal expectations and challenge oppressive structures, ultimately advocating for women's rights and agency.In "Mustang," a feminist lens unveils a narrative where the protagonists resist societal constraints, emphasizing the importance of female solidarity. The film captures the sisters' journey as they confront oppressive traditions, showcasing their strength in challenging gender roles and advocating for individual freedom. Exploring themes of resilience and sisterhood, the movie provides a nuanced portrayal that aligns with feminist perspectives on breaking down barriers and empowering women in the face of cultural expectations.In conclusion, "Mustang" offers a compelling feminist narrative that delves into the complexities of female empowerment, resistance against societal norms, and the transformative power of sisterhood. Through the lens of feminism, the film becomes a poignant exploration of women's struggles for autonomy in a conservative setting, highlighting their resilience and the importance of solidarity. The characters' defiance of oppressive structures serves as a powerful message, contributing to the broader discourse on gender equality and the pursuit of individual freedom.

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Voice of women

Fathima fidha.v

1593

Question: significance of the title'mustang'

The title "Mustang"by Deniz Gamze Erguven, it holds significant cultural, historical and symbolism that resonates themes of freedom, resilience and rebellion against societal constraints.

The term 'Mustang' originated from the name of the wild horse of western America. Similarly, the five sisters in the film are depicted as spirited and free-willed, longing for autonomy in the face of oppressive traditional values. The title "Mustang" thus serves as a metaphor for the girls' fierce desire to break free from the confines of their conservative upbringing and assert their individuality.

Moreover, Mustangs are renowned for their strength and endurance, characteristics mirrored in the sisters' resilience in the face of adversity. Despite the attempts to suppress their freedom and autonomy, the girls exhibit a steadfast determination to resist societal norms and assert their agency. The title "Mustang" underscores their unwavering spirit and refusal to be subdued or controlled by external forces.

Additionally, the Mustang symbolizes wild beauty and rebelliousness, qualities that parallel the sisters' defiance against a patriarchal society that seeks to confine and suppress them. Just as Mustangs roam freely and unbridled, the girls yearn to break free from the shackles of oppressive traditions and carve out their own paths in life.

In conclusion, the title "Mustang" serves as a powerful emblem that encapsulates the film's central themes of female empowerment, resilience, and the relentless pursuit of freedom in the face of adversity. Through its association with wildness, strength, and rebellion, the title underscores the sisters' unwavering determination to assert their independence and defy societal expectations, ultimately emerging as symbols of resilience and empowerment in a restrictive environment.

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Muhsina.v

1581

Sub:feministic reading of the movie "mustang"

Mustang" offers a compelling feminist narrative that delves into the complex dynamics of gender, power, and resistance within a conservative Turkish society. Set in a rural village, the film follows the lives of five sisters whose innocent playfulness during a beach outing is misconstrued as inappropriate behavior, leading to their strict confinement at home by their guardians—initially their grandmother and later their uncle. Through a feminist lens, the movie portrays the sisters' journey as a reflection of the pervasive oppression faced by women under patriarchal systems.

At the heart of the film is the sisters' unwavering bond and their collective struggle for autonomy in the face of societal expectations that seek to confine and control them. Each sister navigates her own path to assert agency and resist the oppressive forces that seek to dictate their lives. Whether through acts of defiance, such as sneaking out to attend a soccer match or engaging in secret romances, the sisters challenge the restrictive gender norms imposed upon them.

Moreover, "Mustang" offers a critique of the policing of female sexuality within patriarchal societies. The sisters' innocence is stripped away as they are subjected to invasive virginity tests and forced marriages, highlighting the ways in which women's bodies are commodified and controlled by patriarchal institutions. The film powerfully underscores the intersectionality of gender and sexuality, as the sisters confront the harsh consequences of their burgeoning desires within a society that seeks to suppress and shame female sexuality.

Ultimately, "Mustang" celebrates the resilience and strength of women in the face of adversity. The sisters' solidarity and determination to carve out their own paths serve as a powerful testament to the enduring spirit of female resistance. Through their collective struggle, the film asserts the importance of challenging patriarchal norms and fighting for gender equality, making it a poignant and resonant feminist work.

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Fathima Sana.VP

1594

☆ A feminist reading of the movie Mustang

The 2015 Turkish film, 'Mustang' by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, is a powerful exploration of female oppression and a critique of patriarchal structures and their impact on women's lives. Through the story of five orphaned sisters living in a remote village, the film highlights the various ways societal expectations and traditions suffocate their agency and identity.

The story begins with the five sisters, Lale, Nur, Ece, Selma, and Sonay, enjoying a playful moment on the beach with their classmates. This innocent play was misinterpreted by the patriarchal community as a "shameful" behavior. Soon after the incident the girls are confined to their home, their freedom stripped away, and their lives molded for a single purpose – marriage. Their grandmother, becomes their prison warden, enforcing a strict regime of domestic chores and religious teachings. Their movements, choices and education were restricted. They are expected to perform according to specific notions of femininity. We also witness their uncle sexually abusing one of the sisters. This objectification and commodification of their bodies indicates the patriarchal view of women as mere objects for their own purpose.

Eventhough, we can see their subversive act of rebellion throughout the film. Despite the constraints, the sisters went to watch football match, attempted to manipulate their arranged marriage and escape from the house. By doing these acts, they often met punishment. The film wonderfully portrays the bond between the sisters. They provide emotional support, share experiences, and encourage each other's defiance. This sisterhood becomes a powerful force against the isolation and control imposed by the patriarchy. It emphasizes the importance of solidarity and collective action in challenging oppressive structures.

Lale, the fiery youngest, embodies rebellion, while Nur yearns for connection and dreams of escape. Ece seeks solace in her art, Selma grapples with her sexuality, and Sonay, the quiet observer, absorbs it all silently.The obsession with virginity becomes a tool to control the sisters' bodies and futures, highlighting their objectification within the patriarchal system.

Through the lens of the sisters' experiences, the audience is invited to reflect on the broader implications of gender inequality, cultural expectations, and the enduring power of familial bonds. "Mustang" serves as a powerful reminder of the resilience and agency of women in the face of adversity, and the enduring strength that can be found in solidarity and unity.

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Liyana km

1567

Title: feministic reading of the movie ‘Mustang’

The movie “Mustang” directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven presents a powerful narrative that lends itself to a feminist interpretation. Set in a conservative Turkish village, the film follows the lives of five orphaned sisters whose freedom is gradually restricted by societal norms and patriarchal oppression. Through a feminist lens, “Mustang” reveals the complexities of female autonomy, the resilience of sisterhood, and the struggle against oppressive gender roles.

At its core, “Mustang” exposes the suffocating grip of patriarchal norms on the lives of sisters. From the outset, societal expectation confine them to restrictive gender roles, limiting thier freedom and individuality. The film vividly depicts the sisters defiance against these constraints, whether through their spirited resistance to arranged marriages or their refusal to conform to societal expectations of modesty and obedience, in doing so “Mustang” confronts the patriarchal structures that seek to control women’s bodies and choices.

Further more, film highlights the significance of agency and autonomy in the pursuit of gender equality. Despite facing immense pressure on conform, the sisters assert their self determination, forging their path towards liberation. Their journey underscores the importance of challenging oppressive systems and reclaiming control over one’s life. Through their acts of rebellion and resilience, the sisters embody the spirit of feminist resistance, inspiring viewers to advocates women’s rights and empowerment

Additionally “Mustang” celebrates the power of solidarity and sisterhood in overcoming adversity. Despite the obstacles they face, the bond between sisters remains unbreakable, serving as a source of strength and support. Their collective resistance not only challenges patriarchal norms but also demonstrates the transformative potential of unity in the fight for gender equality. In this way, the film emphasises the importance of building alliances and fostering solidarity among women to effect meaningful change.

Film offers a poignant exploration of female endurances, weaving together the struggles and triumphs of its protagonist in a patriarchal society. Through their journey, the film inspires reflection on the complexities of gender dynamics and the ongoing quest for equality and justice. By embracing a feminist reading of “Mustang” viewers are encouraged to confront oppressive norms, advocate for women’s rights, and champion the power of solidarity in creating a more equitable world.

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Nimna ck

1583

Significance of the title “mustang”

The title "Mustang" holds significant symbolic and thematic weight in the context of the Turkish movie of the same name, directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven. Set in a conservative Turkish village, the film follows the lives of five sisters who face societal pressure and oppression as they navigate adolescence and womanhood. The title

"Mustang" refers to both the wild and untamed spirit of the sisters and the confinement they experience within the patriarchal constraints of their community.

At its core, the title "Mustang" represents freedom, resilience, and defiance. Just like the wild horses from which they draw their name, the sisters embody a spirit that refuses to be tamed or subdued by the restrictive norms imposed upon them. They exhibit a fierce determination to maintain their autonomy and individuality in the face of adversity, much like the untamed mustangs that roam free despite attempts to control them.

Furthermore, th d istang is a symbol ofstrength and endurance. Throughout the film, the sisters demonstrate remarkable

resilience in the face of numerous challenges, including forced marriages, societal expectations, and familial oppression.

Despite the odds stacked against them, they refuse to surrender their autonomy and instead band together to support each other, much like a herd of mustangs standing united against external threats.

The title "Mustang" also alludes to the girls'

desire for freedom and independence. In a society that seeks to confine and restrict them, the sisters long for the same freedom that the wild horses symbolize. They yearn to break free from the constraints of tradition and forge their own paths in life, away from the oppressive forces that seek to control them.

Additionally, the Mustang serves as ametaphor for the girls' burgeoning sexuality and desire for autonomy. Just as the wild horses are symbols of passion and vitality, the sisters are on the cusp of womanhood, exploring their desires and asserting their identities in a society that seeks to suppress them. The title "Mustang" captures the raw energy and vitality of their adolescent rebellion, as well as their determination to break free from the constraints of their upbringing.

Moreover, the title Mustang" carries cultural

significance within the context of Turkish society. The Mustang is not native to Turkey but is often associated with freedom and independence in Western culture. By adopting this symbol, the film challenges traditional Turkish values and norms, suggesting that freedom and autonomy are universal aspirations that transcend cultural boundaries.

In conclusion, the title "Mustang" holdsprofound significance in the context of the Turkish movie of the same name. It symbolizes freedom, resilience, and defiance in the face of oppression, while also serving as a metaphor for the girls' desire for independence and autonomy. Through its evocative imagery and thematic resonance,the title encapsulates the spirit of rebellion and endurance that defines the lives of the five sisters as they strive to break free from the constraints of their conservative society.

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Anshatha.v

1551

Deniz Gamze Erguven"Mustang" (2015) is a captivating portrayal of five young Turkish sisters,Lale,Sonay,Ece, Selma,and Nur,who find themselves ostracized by their conservative community after an innocent act of youthful rebellion.Through their journey of defiance and self-discovery,the film offers a powerful feminist lens to examine themes of female agency, societal expectations,and the stifling nature of patriarchal norms.

A central aspect of the feminist reading of "Mustang" lies in its critique of the societal constraints placed upon women.The film opens with a scene of playful intimacy between the sisters as they frolic in the sea with male classmates.This act,perceived as transgressive by the male-dominated society,sets off a chain reaction.Their conservative uncle,arbitrarily assuming their "immorality,"forces them into confinement within the suffocating walls of their house,preparing them for arranged marriages.This confinement serves as a potent symbol of the limitations imposed on women's freedom of movement,expression,and choice.

The film masterfully depicts the psychological impact of these restrictions.The once vibrant and carefree sisters are reduced to shadows of their former selves, their spirits dampened by the constant surveillance and oppressive atmosphere.Lale,the eldest sister, emerges as a symbol of quiet rebellion. She secretly learns to drive,a skill traditionally reserved for men, signifying her desire to break free from the confines of her designated role. Her act of defiance,though seemingly insignificant,becomes a powerful statement of her yearning for autonomy and control over her own life.

Furthermore,"Mustang"sheds light on the harmful practice of arranged marriages.The film portrays these marriages not as unions of love and companionship but as transactions that prioritize familial honor and societal expectations over individual desires.The sisters are viewed as commodities to be bartered,their dreams and aspirations disregarded in favor of upholding traditional values. This highlights the objectification of women within a patriarchal system, where their worth is measured not by their individuality but by their ability to conform to societal norms.

However,"Mustang"is not merely a narrative of oppression.It also celebrates the power of female solidarity and resilience.The sisters, despite their individual differences, find solace and strength in their shared experiences.They support each other through their struggles,their bond serving as a source of comfort and defiance against the external forces seeking to control their lives.This portrayal of sisterhood challenges the notion of women as inherently competitive and highlights the importance of collective resistance against patriarchal structures.

The film's ending,though open to interpretation,can be viewed through a feminist lens as well.The escape of the younger sisters,leaving behind the confines of their oppressive environment,can be seen as a victory for their individual agency.While their future remains uncertain,their act of defiance signifies a potential for change,a breaking free from the shackles of societal expectations and embracing the possibility of self-determination.

In conclusion,"Mustang"provides a powerful and nuanced portrayal of the struggles faced by young women in a conservative society.Through its exploration of themes of female agency,societal constraints,and the resilience of sisterhood,the film offers a compelling feminist critique of patriarchal structures and celebrates the potential for individual and collective resistance.With its evocative visuals,poignant narrative,and powerful performances,"Mustang"stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of women who dare to challenge the status quo and carve their own paths in a world determined to confine them.

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Name :Hiba Noureen C

Roll no : 1563

Topic. : SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TITLE "MUSTANG"

Deniz Gamze Ergüven's "Mustang," released in 2015, is a moving examination of subjects that have a profound impact on viewers all around the world. The movie, which is set in a traditional Turkish village, centers on the lives of five sisters who fight against social injustice to preserve their independence and uniqueness.

Fundamentally, "Mustang" explores the ubiquitous theme of perseverance in the face of misfortune, as the sisters negotiate adolescent obstacles while up against cultural conventions and patriarchal expectations. "Mustang" illuminates themes such as the value of self-expression in the face of social restraints, the enduring force of sisterhood, and the search of freedom through its gripping story and deep character development.

Deniz Gamze Director of "Mustang," Ergüven, has discussed the meaning behind the movie's title in a number of interviews. She has underlined that the five sisters' wild spirit and tenacity are symbolized by the term "Mustang," which also reflects their disregard of social conventions and their pursuit of freedom and independence. According to Ergüven, the title also represents the sisters' will to establish their agency in a world dominated by men and their resistance against patriarchal oppression. Overall, Ergüven's remarks support the previously mentioned interpretation of the title, emphasizing its metaphorical relevance in regard to the topics and people in the movie.

According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the English word mustang was likely borrowed from two essentially synonymous Spanish words, mestengo (or mesteño) and mostrenco which means wild, stray, or having no master Just like wild horses who are free-spirited and difficult to tame, the sisters in the film exhibit a similar kind of independence and defiance against societal norms, especially regarding gender roles and expectations in their conservative Turkish village.

The term "Mustang" symbolizes the sisters' quest for freedom and autonomy in the face of oppressive societal expectations. They yearn to break free from the constraints of a patriarchal society and assert their independence, much like the wild horses roaming the open plains. In addition to representing freedom, the title "Mustang" embodies the sisters' resilience and strength in the face of adversity. Despite facing discrimination and social ostracization, the sisters refuse to be broken. They draw upon their collective strength and sisterhood to navigate the challenges they face, exemplifying the indomitable spirit of the mustang.The title "Mustang" also signifies the sisters' rebellion against patriarchal norms and expectations. In their conservative Turkish village, women are expected to conform to traditional gender roles. However, the sisters defy these norms, challenging authority figures and refusing to acquiesce to arranged marriages. The title symbolizes their defiance against patriarchal oppression.

In essence, the significance of the title "Mustang" lies in its metaphorical representation of the sisters' untamed spirit, resilience, and rebellion against societal constraints. It encapsulates their quest for freedom, independence, and agency in a world that seeks to confine them. The title serves as a powerful symbol of the sisters' determination to break free from societal shackles and assert their identity on their own terms.

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Sreeshna. C

1601

(Significance of the title Mustang)

" The significance of the title Mustang "is a comprehensive exploration of the film "Mustang", Directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven. The title "Mustang" holds several layers of meaning throughout the movie, reflecting themes of freedom,resilience, and defiance against oppressive societal norms.

The movie follows the lives of five orphaned sisters growing up in a conservative Turkish village, where their burgeoning sexuality and independence clash with the traditional values enforced their guardiance. The title " Mustang" symbolizes the untamed spirit and wildness of the sisters as they rebel against the constraints placed upon them, much like the free horses from which the title is derived.

The analysis of the title delves in to how the mustang serves as a metaphor for the girls' desire for autonomy and self-expression, despite the attempts to confine and control them.Additionally, it may explores how the title reflects the film's exploration of gender dynamics, the struggles for individuality within a patriarchal society, and the resilience of the human spirit in the face of oppression.

Overall, "The significance of the title Mustang" provides a nuanced understanding of how the title encapsulates the central themes and motifs of the film, enhancing viewers' appreciation of its narrative depth and cultural commentary.

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Lana Narayanan.k

1595

Question: Significance of the title 'Mustang'

The movie 'Mustang' holds the significance in the context of the 2015 film Mustang is directed by Denize Gamze Erguven.It is essentially telling us upfront that it's five sisters are lawless free spirits who can never be tamed.It symbolises freedom wildness,and resilience, mirroring the script of the five young sisters who are the protagonist of the story.The Mustang,a wild horse, represents their untamed nature and their desire to break free from societal constrains and oppression, which are the themes explored throughout the film.Additionally,the title could also reference the Ford Mustang car, reflecting themes of the independence and rebellion,as the sisters navigate their journey towards autonomy in a conservative Turkish village.

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Sanaha

Roll no:1586

Question : Feministic reading of the movie "Mustang".

Ans) By utilizing the feminist lens, "Mustang" uncovers a complex narrative that addresses both the varied forms of patriarchal oppression and female empowerment. The film depicts how five sisters in a traditional Turkish village strive to assert their independence despite societal expectations constantly impeding them. Feminist theory allows for an analysis of these struggles as representative issues affecting women globally.

Each sister personifies different aspects of feminine identity throughout the story line, encompassing all areas influenced by societal norms overshadowed by sexism and misogyny. Despite experiencing various degrees of suppression from being forced into marriages or subjected to objectification due to arbitrary regulations revolving around autonomy; moments feature resistance through bravery towards revolt actions taken before united solidarity begins indicating self-determination's necessity within an oppressive system.

Gender inequality is showcased heavily when society views womanhood with purity culture leading ultimately down degrading paths where their bodies become commodities rather than implicit vessels representing beings deserving reverence equally among menfolk while at home like they are outside its doors – equality found only via dismantling current systems marginalizing females symbolized using Mustang portraying liberation significantly impactful on inspirational future dreams beyond constraint facing ongoing excessivities keeping feminism relevant today more importantly then ever paving ways fittingly recognizing ultimate potentialities discovering strength evident in path past present collectively uniting advocating equal rights similar or higher regards given freely interchangeably regardless sex difference still not extinct serving perpetual sources influencing shared/viewpoints universally revolutionally striving toward visionaries' freedom attained resolving revolutionary barriers achieved showing possibilities gained acknowledge thought necessary envision world void patriarchy expressed liberating unquestionable limitless opportunities reflecting determination against hindrance owning uplifting never-ending advancement conclusively proving others capable finding formidable spirits embodied defining victorious!

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Hishma Abdul Nazer

1565

Question: Significance of the title 'Mustang'

The title "Mustang" in the Turkish movie refers to the wild and untamed spirit of the five sisters, who are the main characters in the film. It symbolizes their desire for freedom and their defiance against the restrictive societal norms imposed on them. The mustang, a wild and free horse, serves as a metaphor for the girls' longing for independence and their struggle against oppression.

In the realm of cinema, titles often serve as gateways to the thematic essence of a film, encapsulating its core message or central motif. The Turkish movie "Mustang," directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven, is no exception. Released in 2015, this poignant coming-of-age drama delves into the lives of five sisters growing up in a conservative Turkish village and explores themes of freedom, femininity, and resilience. At the heart of this narrative lies the symbolic significance of the title "Mustang," which serves as a powerful metaphor for the girls' untamed spirit and their quest for autonomy in the face of oppressive societal norms.

The term "mustang" traditionally refers to a small, hardy horse of the American West, renowned for its wild and untamed nature. In the context of the film, however, the title takes on a broader symbolic meaning, representing the rebellious and free-spirited essence of the five sisters: Lale, Nur, Ece, Selma, and Sonay. From the outset, the sisters are depicted as spirited and independent-minded individuals, brimming with youthful energy and a thirst for life. Like wild mustangs, they refuse to be confined by the rigid constraints of their patriarchal society, instead opting to gallop freely against the winds of tradition and expectation.

The metaphorical resonance of the title becomes apparent as the narrative unfolds, revealing the various ways in which the sisters' autonomy is systematically undermined and their freedom curtailed. Following an innocent encounter with male classmates during a trip to the beach, the girls find themselves subjected to harsh scrutiny and draconian measures by their conservative guardians, who view their behavior as scandalous and immoral. Consequently, their home is transformed into a virtual prison, with the sisters' movements and interactions closely monitored in a misguided attempt to preserve their chastity and uphold familial honor.

Despite their confinement, however, the sisters refuse to be broken or subdued, displaying a remarkable resilience and determination in the face of adversity. Like untamed mustangs, they fiercely resist the forces that seek to tame and control them, forging bonds of solidarity and sisterhood as they navigate the tumultuous terrain of adolescence. Through their collective defiance and unwavering spirit, they defy the expectations imposed upon them and assert their right to self-determination, inspiring viewers with their courage and tenacity.

Moreover, the title "Mustang" also carries connotations of freedom and liberation, underscoring the sisters' yearning for autonomy and their refusal to be tethered by the shackles of tradition. Throughout the film, the open expanse of the Anatolian landscape serves as a visual motif, symbolizing the boundless possibilities that lie beyond the confines of their restrictive environment. Like wild mustangs roaming the vast plains, the sisters dream of breaking free from the constraints of their upbringing and embracing a future of their own making, unfettered by societal expectations or gender roles

The film follows the lives of five orphaned sisters growing up in a conservative village in Turkey. After being seen innocently playing with boys on a beach, their guardians, particularly their uncle and grandmother, respond by imposing increasingly strict rules and limitations on the sisters, effectively confining them to their home. As the girls resist and rebel against these constraints, their bond grows stronger, and they strive to maintain their independence and autonomy in the face of societal expectations.

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Vrintha. V p

1604

6 th sem BA English

Question: significance of the title 'mustang'

The title "mustang"encapsulates the essence of the film, symbolizing the wild and untamed spirit of the five sisters at the heart of the story. Set in a conservative turkish village, the movie follows the journey of these spirited young women as they navigate the challenges and restriction imposed upon them by societal norms and traditional gender roles.after being seen innocently playing with boys on a beach, the sisters find themselves subjected to the strict control of their guardians, who seek to impose a patriarchal order upon them. However, the sisters refuse to conform and in stead cling to their bond and individuality, embodying the free -spirited neture of the mustan

As the film unfold, the title"mustang" takes on multiple layers of significance. It represents the sisters' longing for freedom and independence, as well as their determination to resist the constraints placed upon them. Just like the wild horses they are named after, the sisters the cultural norms that seek to confine and them

In this sense, the title serves as a powerful metaphor for the sisters' stuggle for autonomy and self- determination in the face of adversity. It captures the resilience and defiance they demonstrate as they strive to break free from the shackles of tradition and forge their own paths in life.

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Farhana

1556

Significance of the title”Mustang”:

“Mustang” is a 2015 Turkish-French film directed by Deniz Gamze Egruven. The film tell about the lives of five orphaned sisters who were growing up in a conservative Turkish village. The film shows their struggle against societal constraints imposed on them in the name of women. It also covers the challenges faced by the young women in a traditional society. A ‘mustang’ is appropriate wild horse, known for its untamed nature,sprit and resilience. These qualities are reflected in the characters of the narrative of the film ‘mustang’.

The story is set in a Turkish village where five sisters were forced to confront the oppressive cultural norms that are seek to confine and control their lives.The title ‘mustang’ is appropriate representation of the sister’s untamed sprit and refusal to be broken by the repressive forces that seek to confine them. It also symbolises that sisters will to break free from societal norms and expectations like wild mustang breaking free from the constraints of captivity. The title also denotes the determination of the sisters to resist the environment and their will to assert their autonomy and independence.

We could be seen that after being found playing on the beach with boys, they are forbidden to leave their house. They were taken away from the little freedom they possessed like to attend the school ,wandering through towns snd etc. Finally, Lale, the youngest among them appear as protagonist of the film. By observing her sister’s life, who were forced to prepare for the arrange marriage and lead a miserable life she decided to break them out. At the end of the film, we can see that she dream of escaping to Isthanbul.

Mustang is a symbol of freedom. It encapsulates the essence of the sister’s struggle for freedom and self determination. Overall, the mustang’s wild and untamed nature represents the girls rebellion against expectation placed upon them as young women. The title ‘mustang’ resonate with themes of freedom,strength and indomitable spirit of the untamed. The title has a deep significance in the core themes of the film.

Farhana

1556

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Shamli P

1600

Question: Significance of the title 'mustang'.

The title "Mustang" holds significance as it symbolizes freedom, wildness, and strength. In various cultures, mustangs are associated with untamed spirit and independence, reflecting the themes often explored in works of literature, film, and other forms of art. In the context of the 2015 film "Mustang," the title embodies the resilience and rebelliousness of the five sisters, who strive to maintain their freedom and autonomy despite societal pressures and constraints.

The term "mustang" traditionally refers to a breed of horse known for its wild and untamed nature, often associated with roaming freely across vast landscapes. Similarly, the sisters in the film possess a fierce, untamed spirit that resists societal norms and constraints, yearning for independence and autonomy in the face of oppressive forces.

From the film's opening scenes, the metaphorical resonance of the title becomes evident as the sisters frolic joyfully on a beach with friends, embodying a sense of liberation and carefree spirit akin to galloping mustangs. However, their exuberance is swiftly met with societal backlash when their innocent play is misconstrued as scandalous behavior, setting off a chain of events that restrict their freedoms and threaten their futures.

The juxtaposition between the sisters' longing for freedom and the suffocating grip of tradition highlights the thematic significance of the title. Like the wild mustang roaming the open plains, the sisters yearn for the vast expanse of possibility beyond the confines of their village, where they can forge their own paths and define their own destinies.

Ultimately, the title "Mustang" serves as a powerful metaphor for the human spirit's innate desire for freedom and self-determination. Through the lens of the five sisters' journey, the film explores the universal struggle against oppression and the enduring strength found in solidarity and resistance. Just as the mustang embodies the untamed essence of the wild, so too do the sisters embody the unyielding spirit of resilience and defiance in the face of adversity.

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Athira. C

1588

The title "mustang "symbolizes the untamed spirit and resilience of the five orphant sisters in the film. Just like a wild mustang the sisters are strong-wild and yearn for freedom, resisting societal expectations and patriarchal constraints imposed on them in their conservative Turkish village. The title encapsulates themes of rebellion, independence and the desire to break free from societal constraints. Just like the mustang hours, the five sisters in the film embody a wild and untamed spirit. They refuse to conform to the traditional gender roles imposed on them by their conservative society and instead rebel against restrictions on their freedom and individuality. The mustang are often associated with freedom, as they roam the open plains without constraints. Similarly, the sisters in the film yearn for freedom from the oppressive cultural norms and expectations that limit their choices and opportunities. The mustang are known for their strength and resilience, traits that parallel those of the sisters as they navigate adversity and maintain their determination to live life on their own terms despite facing numerous challenges and obstacles. The 'mustang 'is a poignant and thought provoking film that delves into themes of freedom, sisterhood and struggle against patriarchal oppression.

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Vaishna.c

1602

Question: feministic reading of the movie mustang

Deniz Gamze Erugen's Mustang is a film about masculinity.

In this movie,we can see that women live under the control of men and therefore their lives are devoid of freedom,an example of that is the uncle in the movie. He keeps the five girls in his arms and sexually abuses them.All these are happenings in the real life of every women in the society.Women are confined to the male domain and men see them as an object of sexual pleasure.

Our society does not give importance to women's freedom and rights,they give more importance to other things.The society does not value the rights and freedom of women,the life of the five girls in the movie mustang is like this.Their grandmother and uncle are not ready to to give away their wishes and freedom,they give importance to other things.The five sisters try to break the control but the grandmother and uncle in many ways bring the five sisters back under their control

Today in our society there are many women who are confined to masculinity but some women have broken it and come out,an example of that is Lale,the main character in this movie,who breaks the control of her uncle and grandmother and comes out in this movie

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Jumana V

1566

Question : Significance of the title"Mustang".

Ans)The Mustang: A Title Rooted in Freedom and American Spirit

The single word "Mustang" carries a weight far exceeding its five letters when attached to the iconic Ford automobile. It's a title steeped in history, symbolism, and cultural significance, resonating with themes of freedom, rebellion, and the untamed American spirit.

1. Evoking the Wild West: The mustang, as its namesake suggests, embodies the wild horses that roamed the American plains. These free-spirited creatures, untamed by humans, symbolized the rugged independence and pioneering spirit that defined the early American identity. By borrowing the name, Ford tapped into a powerful national narrative and the romanticized image of unbridled freedom within the public consciousness.

2. Rebellion Against the Status Quo: In the post-war 1960s, the Mustang emerged during a period of social and cultural upheaval. It stood in stark contrast to the boxy, family-oriented sedans dominating the market, representing a youthful rebellion against established norms. The sleek design, powerful engine, and affordable price tag resonated with a generation seeking individuality and expression, making the Mustang a symbol of their defiance against the status quo.

3. Untamed Power and Performance: The galloping mustang image on the car's emblem visually reinforces the association with raw, untamed power. The roaring engine sound further amplified this connection, appealing to a desire for excitement and speed. The Mustang promised an unbridled driving experience, breaking away from the limitations of the everyday and offering a taste of exhilarating freedom.

4. An Emblem of American Culture: Over the decades, the Mustang has transcended its automotive roots to become an emblem of American culture. Its presence in countless movies, TV shows, and music videos cemented its iconic status, linking it to themes of adventure, self-reliance, and the pursuit of the American dream. This association has solidified the Mustang's place in the national consciousness, making it a recognizable symbol of American identity recognized worldwide.

5. Evolving with the Times: While retaining its core essence, the Mustang has adapted and evolved over the years. From the original muscle car to the present-day sleek and sophisticated models, it has kept pace with changing times and consumer preferences. This adaptability demonstrates the enduring appeal of the Mustang's core values – freedom, power, and individuality – which resonate across generations.

In conclusion, the title "Mustang" transcends a mere car name, becoming a cultural icon. It serves as a constant reminder of the American spirit, the thrill of open roads, and the pursuit of individual freedom. More than a vehicle, the Mustang embodies a potent historical and cultural narrative, ensuring its continued relevance and enduring legacy.

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Dilruba NM

Roll no:1591

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TITLE "MUSTANG"

Deniz Gamze Erguven is a Turkish-French film director best known for her debut feature film Mustang.Mustang is a Turkish-French film directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven.Released in 2015,the film tells the story of 5 orphaned sisters growing up in an orthodox village in Turkey.The film mustang depicts the lives of five young orphaned sisters and the challenges they face with their family in growing up as girls in society.As they navigate adolescents and strive for independence,the sisters face the social pressures and restrictions imposed by their guardians.

Mustang has gained wide acclaim among the public for it's portrayal of women's resilience,courage and determination and for it's commandery on male-female gender inequality and patriarchy in Turkish society.The word Mustang usually refers to a small,hardy horse.Mustangs are known for their strength,agility and wild nature.In the context of the movie Mustang,the title symbolizes the unbridled spirit and resilience of the five sisters who are the heroines of the story.

This title in the movie also has significance.It is one of them.It is a symbol of freedom.The title captures the sister's desire for independence and self determination in a male dominated society controlled by others,confined to the home.The title reflects their desire to transcend societal constraints and live on their own terms.And the title reflects the sister's resilience in the face of adversity.They all face all kinds of challenges in their life as a group. They try to live their own lifes. Their grandmother and Uncle Errol making barriers in their happy life.They overcome all that.In Turkish culture,the Mustang may have additional meanings or symbols that enrich its significance in the film.It represents the freedom,strength and the fight against oppression,resonating with the broader cultural and social themes explored in the story.

Bet "Mustang" means horse.It evokes powerful imagery of galloping horses.This imagery symbolizes the sister's journey to liberation and self discovery. Hence the title "Mustang" represents freedom,resistance and opposition.It enriches the viewer's understanding of the story and its characters

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Asna Sherin. Pk

1578

Question: significance of the title "Mustang".

Answer:

The title of the movie "Mustang" holds profound significance as it encapsulates the central theme and spirit of the film directed by Deniz Gamze Ergüven. Released in 2015, this Turkish-French drama explores the lives of five sisters in a conservative village and their struggle against societal norms that seek to confine and suppress them.The term "Mustang" conjures images of wild, untamed horses, symbolizing freedom and a rebellious spirit. In the context of the movie, the title serves as a metaphor for the five sisters who, like Mustangs, refuse to be domesticated or restrained. The sisters embody a fierce independence and resilience against the patriarchal structures that attempt to control their lives.

Throughout the narrative, the Mustangs represent the sisters' longing for autonomy and the freedom to make choices about their own destinies. The film unfolds as a poignant coming-of-age story, illustrating the clash between tradition and the sisters' desire for self-determination. The Mustangs, as a symbol, resonate with the untamed strength of the sisters, who resist societal expectations and norms.Moreover, the title "Mustang" encapsulates the film's exploration of femininity and the quest for individual identity in the face of oppressive traditions. The sisters navigate a challenging journey, mirroring the struggle of Mustangs against the constraints of captivity. The title becomes a rallying cry for the characters as they forge their own paths, challenging the boundaries set by a society that seeks to confine them.

In conclusion, the significance of the title "Mustang" in the movie goes beyond a mere reference to wild horses; it becomes a powerful emblem of resistance, resilience, and the pursuit of freedom. The film masterfully employs this metaphor to convey the sisters' collective defiance against societal constraints and their unwavering commitment to preserving their individuality and independence.

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Significance of the title ‘MUSTANG’.

Inquiring into the significance of the title of the movie ‘Mustang’ directed by Deniz Gamze Erguven, it holds multiple layers meaning and interpretation each reflecting different aspects and themes of the story. The title Mustang literally holds the meaning of wild horses known for their fierce independence and untamed spirit. This roaming wild horse resonates with the yearning freedom of the central characters, the five sisters namely Soney, Selma, Ece, Nur and Lale who were trapped in the conventional boundaries of an orthodox family in Turkish countryside. In the opening of the movie, the playful games of these sisters with some boys which ignites the conflict in the movie is portrayed and it is enough to show the yearning of the girls for the unbridled freedom.

In another perspective, the word ‘Mustang’ metaphorically represents an unmarried woman, particularly sexually desirable one. Some aspects and themes of the movie resonates with this perspective. For instance, Selma the second sister undergoes a virginity test on the very night of her wedding because of the absence of blood stain in the bedsheet and the third sister Ece was sexually harassed by their uncle Erol. These instances shows the concept of sexual repression and virginity in the movie and thus the title holds another layer of meaning here. In the progression of the film, we can see the sisters had lost their innocence and face harsh realities of life. Whenever they tried to come out of these conventions, their wild and untamed nature is visibly portrayed. Instances like the escape from Nur’s wedding night, elope of Soney with her boyfriend are clear examples of this wild nature. Their transformation from an innocent stage to wildness such as an untamed horse is gradually tamed by the societal pressures. Thus the title ‘Mustang’ is closely associated with the loss of innocence and transformation of their life. Furthermore, an open interpretation and personal connection is also possible with the title. The director leaves an open ended interpretation to viewers according to their choice and personal experience. Some sees it as a hope and some as tragedy of lost freedom. In the light of the above instances, the title ‘Mustang’ is very significant for the movie.

Farsana Jubi PT

1557