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Use this source Material as a starting point for research

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Use this source Material as a starting point for research

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Each of the critical perspectives is contained within this document: I used this document for much of my research in this Padlet.

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Create a new document and edit with others at the same time -- from your computer, phone or tablet. Get stuff done with or without an internet connection. Use Docs to edit Word files. Free from Google.

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A character who is separated from (or separates him or herself from) society due to either an impairment or an advantage that sets this character apart from others.

Ex: Here, the Buddha separates himself from society in order to achieve Nirvana.

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* a figure, often larger than life, whose search for identity and/or fulfillment results in his or her destruction (often accompanied by the destruction of society in general).

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The male or female personification of evil.

While nearly all works of literature include an antagonist to provide conflict with the protagonist, not all antagonists are villains.

Villains personify evil. Their malice is often apparently unmotivated, or is motivated by a single grievance from the past. The villain’s malice is often limitless, and rarely is the villain reformed within the context of the story.

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This perspective focuses on the use of symbols in stories. Archetypes are patterns, themes, characters or situations that repeat across genres and societies.

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* What archetypes seem to be present?
* How do any of the characters change over time?
* What events or people make them change?
* What is suggested in the setting (time of day, season of year, location—garden, body of water, etc.) that might suggest an archetypal reading?
* What types of symbols are used? What do they represent?

* What features of the story are reminiscent of other stories you know?

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The Hero's Journey according to Joseph Campbell - video by Matthew Winkler and Kirill Yeretsky

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Chris McCandless qualifies as the Loner archetype-- he retreats from society in order to find peace and transcendence (before sadly dying in the Alaskan wilderness).

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These frontline workers qualify as heros because they risk death in order to give back to society.

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Although the Joker might be a bit misunderstood, he definitely qualifies as a villain because his penchant for depravity is unchecked.