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12 June 1929. Anne (Annelies Marie) Frank is born in Frankfurt, Germany to parents Otto and Edith.

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Hitler and the Nazis came to power in Germany.

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The Nazis came to power in 1933. Otto and Edith Frank no longer saw a future for their family in Germany. The same year, the family moved to Amsterdam, the Netherlands, where Otto had started a company.

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Nuremberg race laws prohibit marriage relations between German Jews and ‘Aryans’

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Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass). A wave of anti-Jewish violence throughout Germany, Austria and areas of the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia occupied by German troops.

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— Germany invades Poland. Three days later Britain and France declare war on Germany

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Germany invades Holland, Belgium and France. Four days later, Holland surrenders

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The Frank family go into hiding

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— Dutch Jews start being deported to Auschwitz–Birkenau

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The inhabitants of the Secret Annexe are arrested and taken to Westerbork

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Margot and Anne die in Bergen–Belsen sometime between February and March, just weeks before the camp is liberated by the British

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1947 — Het Achterhuis is published

1955 — The play The Diary of Anne Frank by Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett opens in New York

1959 — The Hollywood film of The Diary of Anne Frank, produced and directed by George Stevens, appears throughout the United States

1960 — The Anne Frank House officially opens to the public