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WINTER SPORTS.
Skiing has become very popular during the last decade.
people organize their ski holidays as week-end getaways and week-long holidays. The ski business is however subject to weather conditions and in years when snow is scarce resorts can suffer. Many resorts offer packages where young children go free and are looked after in skiing kindergartens . Ski resorts in italy include Madonna Di campiglio, Cervinia, Sestriere and Courmayeur.

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Many people , often teenagers , spend a part of their summer holiday studying a foreign language abroad.
in the UK the most popular destinations are >London, Edinburgh, Oxford, Cambridge and Dublin.
Accomodation can be with selected families or in residential colleges.

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some people choose their holiday primarily because of an activity offered or because the format of the holiday suits their particular needs.
TARGET TOURISM IS TOURISM WHICH HAS DEVELOPED WHIT A SPECIFIC CLIENTELE OR SPECIFIC NEEDS IN MIIND.

THERE ARE MANI CATERGORIES:
young people and children : include sports holidays , adventure holiday , study holidays, summer activitys camps and school trips.

People over 60 : include almost any type of holiday available including coach tours , cultural holiday, special interest holiday ....

Families : These holiday provide for the whole family and offered a variety of activities and learning experiences that can be enjoyed on different levels, optional clubs and day-care for children , babysitting services , children's menus.... etc...

OVER 25s = these holidays ensure that the holiday is free from the noise and bustle that young childreen, teenagers , and young adults bring whit them.

PEOPLE TRAVELLING ALONE

PEOPLE LOOKING FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY HOLIDAYS

PEOPLE INTERESTED IN A SPECIFIC SPORT OR HOBBIE , IN WEDDING OR THAT WANTING TO USE THEIR HOLIDAYS TO GET BACK INTO SHAPE.

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is about more than protecting  the invironment..

Responsible tourism aims to minimise negative impact both from an ecological and social point of view.
It supports the local community and helps tourist to understand more about the place where they are spending their holiday and the people who live there.
Responsible Tourism is a more satisfying  experience because it leaves both the tourist and the local community with a positive feeling.

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People arealso becoming increasingly awthe incironmental and social issues and are careful that the holiday they choose respects both the destination and its population. Some typical types of package are:
* Weddings and honeymoons
*sports holidays
* Adventure holiday
* Safary, excursions..
and so on.....

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SHORT HAUL DESTINATIONS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN 

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SHORT HAUL DESTINATIONS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN 

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Mediterranean destinations can be termed short haul from Italy. They are not too expansive but they are rich in cultural interest.
Mediterranean countries can be divided into : EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (Spain, Greece, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, and parts of Turkey)
North African countries (Marocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt)

Cyprus and Malta are two island.
Other important island are Corsica (France) , Sardinia and Sicily (Italy) , Crete and Corfu ( Greece) and the Balearic Islands ( spain ) which are Majorca, Menorca, Cabrera Ibiza and Formentera.

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Berlin Wall is the most famous landmark  in Berlin, which divided east and west.
The Brandenburg Gate is one of the Berlin's most important landmarks , and a symbol of the city. It is the last remaining gate used in medieval times to enter the city.

LISBON  is the Capital of Portugal and it is located on Atlantic Ocean and is famous for the blu and white tiles and houses. Its cable-car lifts called elevadores. It is also famous for its wonderfull beaches , the largest beach in europe de Costa Caparica, near of the city.

BARCELONA: the most famous tourist attraction is the SAGRADA FAMILIA, a huge church designed by the architect Antonio Gaudì.
another creations of Gaudì is The Casa Mila commonly know as LA PEDRERA. There are art Galleries dedicated to the lives and works of the artist such as Picasso and Mirò. Barcelona's most famous street is called LA RAMBLA, a long avenue of shops crowded with people.

VIENNA is the capital of AUSTRIA and it stands on Danube. One of the tourist attractions is a Sail Down this great River to view the wonderfull scenery.

PRAGUE is the capital of CZECH REPUBLIC. It is Rich in things to see and do but the most famous and popular tourist attractions are the HUGE Wenceslas Square , the Astronomical  Clock with its moving biblical figures, Prague Castle , the biggest castle in the world and the Jewish quarter.

ST. PETERSBURG : it was once the capital of Russia. it is Majestic city on the river Neva at the head of the gulf of Finland on the Baltic See. There are six building in the Hermitage, the most famous being the WINTER PALACE , the residence of the Russia TSARS .

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in this beautiful city you can see many beautiful structures as the Basilique du Sacre Coeur, Notre Dame which unfortunately was damaged by a fire.. also, you can see the Jardin du Luxembourg , the Musèe du Louvre , The Centre Pompidou...... and so on...

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THE ARC THE TRIOMPHE.
Located at the end of the famous evenue the Champs Elysèes. This arch was built in 1806 to commemorate Napoleon's victories.

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Paris is found on the River of the Seine and is one of the world's most popular tourist centres. Is the most famous  of all European capitals after London. it can be reached easily by air in 1 or 2 hours. the main airport in Paris is called Charles de Gaulle.
There is so much to see.. such as the Eiffel Tower.. it is one of the most recognised structures in the world.

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Short break can be considered a long week , or up to four or five days often conciding with a cultural event or a festivity such as New Year or Easter.

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Egypt : has six distict tourist areas, each offering a different type of holiday. 

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Egypt : has six distict tourist areas, each offering a different type of holiday. 

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Alexandria , Cairo and the Giza Plateau , Luxur, Aswan , The Red Sea and the Sinai Peninsula.
Alexandria is on the mediterranean coast and is the second largest city in Egypt.

Cairo, the Capital, has fine hotels and restaurants.
Giza where the Pyramids are to be found, is only twenty kms from the centre of Cairo making day trips a particular attraction.

Luxor , on the  Nile , is divided into three different areas : the City of Luxor, the town of Karnak and the Valley of the kings that is the burial site of many famous ancient Egyptian rulers including TUTANKAMUN.

Aswan : is on the River Nile and as an impressive dam , the construction of which caused the water in lake Nasser to rise.
The two Temples of Abu Simbel are the Temple of Ramses II   and the Temple of Athor, dedicated to his wife Nefetari.

The Red Sea , is home to all sorts of rare marine wildlife and paradise for snorkelers.  Holiday villager and hotels provide aquatic sport facilities of all types. The leading resorts are Hurghanda and Marsa Alam that is one of defastest growing holiday resort in Egypt .

Sharm el-Sheikh is one of the most accessible and developed tourist resort communities on the Sinai Peninsula. The area offers a Variety of water sports, camel riding, desert safaris and visits to Bedouin Camps .

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this is an archipelago of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean , 1500 kms east of AFRICA. The islands enjoy a warm tropical climate all year round, which is , however affected by tropical winds and some parts are subject to hurricanes and ciclones at certain times of the year.

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Located 450 kms off the coast of Senegal , the archipelago Of Cape Verde is composet of 10 islands and 8 islets.  Each one is different from white beaches and tropical greenery  to desert-like  landscapes , mountainous landscapes and volcanoes.

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The DOMINICAN REPUBLIC : 1600 kms of beaches are widely celebrated as being among the world's best. The Dominican Republic is olso becoming a popular destination for weddings, honey moons, meetings and convention.

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The DOMINICAN REPUBLIC : 1600 kms of beaches are widely celebrated as being among the world's best. The Dominican Republic is olso becoming a popular destination for weddings, honey moons, meetings and convention.

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is localeter 500 kms south-west of India. It consists of 1190 beautifum low-lying coral islands, of which only 200 are inhabitated .
This country , which was severely hit by the tsunami in 2004 , but is one of the most popular holiday destinations in the world for the fabulous coral reefs and the wealth of marine life. The price can be high but the quality of the sea, the resort, the services, compesate for this beautiful places.

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THE MOST FAMOUS DESTINATIONS FOR HOLIDAYS ARE : The Red Sea, Egypt , Maldives , Santo Domingo and Cape Verde. The relative popularity of these places according to factors such as price, the current economical wellbeing in the home country , marketing and promotion and fashion ,but, they all continue to be the top destinations for italian's holiday.

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Carribbean islands, Florida, the Domenican Republic ( Santo Domingo) , the Seychelles , the Maldives, Cape Verde, India and Thailand. This happens due to publicity on the Internet for exotic foreign destinations many tourist are conviced that holidys abroad are better that holidays at home.
Italian's trend is to spend short holidays or week end at an italian destinations, and, to plan for a week's holidays abroad in the summer and/or or in winter .

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People decide to spend their holidays abroad or in their own state. It depends on various factors  such as exchange rates, economic crises, and the cost and the quality of the product offered. Other factors such as successful marketing and promotion, reputed danger due to criminality, political unrest or health risks.