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The United States Government is the accumulation of centuries of evolving thought on what government should be and do. In the code of Hammurabi introduced laws that would bring requirements of justice such as paying fines for property damage and punishments for crimes committed by someone. Moreover, the Magna Carta provide and guarantees the rights of justice and fair trial. However, Thomas Hobbes brought up the social contract theory, which supported the idea of absolute sovereign without giving any value or rights to the individuals. on the other hand John Locke believed that the individuals have the right to overthrow their government if it was abusing power or its citizens. The Mayflower Compact establish basic law and order in the colony, which help colonist gain the view point that they could build a functional government without the need of a monarch. The English Bill of the Rights states that monarchy could not rule without consent of parliament as well as the Baron of Montesquieu says that government power should be limited. In addition, the Rule of Law help us to maintain control over the power used in government in making sure laws are fair and no one can be above them including the president and the government itself. For example President Trump was accused  of involving another country into his political elections in order to search on the candidate Joe Biden and his son.

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1588-1679

English philosopher, who was a supporter of a total monarchy. He believed that people did not have the right to change the government.

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1632-1704

English philosopher and physician. Locke believed that government is obligated to serve the people by protecting life, liberty, and property.

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1620

created to bring 2 groups of people together to coaporate and survive in the land they were not supposed to be.

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A principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws, preserving freedom and moral agency.

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1689

it declared that the monarchy could not rule without consent of parliament

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1754 BC

A collection of 282 rules, set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice.

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1689-1755

brought the idea of limiting government power.

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1215

Guarantees the rights of individuals, the right to justice and the right to a fair trial.