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It's the involuntary leakage of urine. Individuals affected are unable to control the leakage.

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Urinary incontinence - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

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1.Stress Incontinence

2.Urge Incontinence

3.Functional Incontinence

4.Total Incontinence

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•A treatment option is referring the patients to urologist specialist for a careful examination to determine the cause.

•The specialist will be able to identify potential medical or surgical treatment.

•The incontinence that are untreatable can be managed by using pads.

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•Total Incontinence is a continuous urine and hard to predict.

•It results from surgery, trauma or malformation of the ureter.

•Mostly happens to bed-ridden patients.

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•This is commonly seen in women after childbirth and menopause.

•In men it is associated with radiation and prostatectomy.

•It normally happens when coughing, sneezing, laughing or other physical activities.

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Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women, Animation

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•This is an involuntary loss of urine and results as a strong desire to void.

•It is the most common type of urinary incontinence in older adults.

•The patients report of been unable to make to the bathroom.

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•Functional incontinence is inability to make it to the toilet on time.

•It results from environmental barriers, physical limitation, loss of memory or disorientation.

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•Patients experiencing stress incontinence and urge incontinence Kegel exercises can help.

•Lifestyle modification can also help especially if the patient limits fluid intake few hours before going bed.

•By avoiding caffeine and alcohol.

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•The urinary function is controlled by the brain and the bladder.

•The urine is stored in the bladder until one is ready to empty it.

•When you are you ready to urinate the brain send a signal to the brain.

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•What is urinary incontinence?

•How many types of urinary incontinence are there?

•What are the types of urinary incontinence?

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•Urology Care Foundation - What is Urinary Incontinence?. (2017). Urologyhealth.org. Retrieved 10 November 2017, from https://www.urologyhealth.org/urologic-conditions/urinary-incontinence

•Williams, L., & Hopper, P. Understanding medical surgical nursing.