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Nazis subvert German film Industry.

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UFA was bought out of the Parufamet agreement by Dr. Alfred Hugenberg, who later became chairman of UFA board.

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Parufamet Agreement between Paramount, UFA & Metro was made.

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G.W. Pabst ’s film The Joyless Street, introduced Strassenfilme ("street films") rejected the subjective camera of previous Expressionist films.

UFA, originally under the Dawes plan, was in the brink of collapse.

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F.W. Murnau's The Last Man released became a high point of Kammerspielfilm (intimate theatre)

Germany under the Dawes plan

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Der müde Tod (Destiny) directed by Fritz Lang was released

Manifested Germany's post-war cultural pessimism

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The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari directed by Robert Wiene and written by Hanz Janowitz & Carl Mayer was released

High-point of German expressionism in cinema

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Military censorship abolished, including in cinema

Expressionism in the arts surfaced

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End of World War I, UFA became a private company.

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UFA (Universum Film Aktiengesellschaft) established by government

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Pre-World War I period known as the Early German or the Wilhelmine cinema.

Germany responded to France's "film d'Art" movement, marked by their first version of film d'Art directed by Max Mark, "Der Andere" (The Other) adapted from a stage play.

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"Der Student von Prague" (The Student of Prague) directed by Stellan Rye was released, broke the stage conventions & prefigures the German Expressionist cinema