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The Iranian Revolution (also known as the Islamic Revolution or the 1979Revolution;) refers to events involving the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty under Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi

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Abraham, is the patriarch of the three main monotheistic faiths in the world today.

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Transcript of The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers were very important for ancient civilizations. After moving to the plains they had water and land for farming, but there were new obstacles.

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1) Shahada: Testifying to God's One-ness: The declaration "There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is His prophet."

2) Salat: Prayer. General Features of Islamic Prayer. ...

3) Zakat: Giving charity. Originally a free-will donation (what is no called Sadaqah ). ...

4) Sawm: Fast. ...

5) Hajj: Pilgrimage

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The Qur'an is the holy book for Muslims, revealed in stages to the Prophet Muhammad over 23 years.

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The most important city in Islam is Mecca.  Masjid al-Haram is located here. Islam is monotheistic religion.The group now known as Sunnis chose Abu Bakr to become the first successor to lead the Muslim state.Ali and his successors are called imams, who not only lead the Shiites but are considered to be descendants of Muhammad. The main prophet is Muhammad.

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The laws and teachings of Judaism come from the Torah, the first five books of the Hebrew Bible and oral traditions.

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Judaism is an ancient monotheistic religion.The Four Holy Cities in Jewish tradition are the cities of Jerusalem,Hebron, Tiberias, and Safed. Zionism is a movement for  the re-establishment and the development and protection of a Jewish nation in what is now Israel.

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The natural resources that explains much of the wealth in the Middle East is oil. They have a lack of water.