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Viminacium or Viminatium was a major city and military camp of the Roman province of Moesia, and the capital of Moesia Superior. As of 2018, only 3 to 4% of the site has been explored. The site is located 12 km from the modern town of Kostolac in Eastern Serbia. Wikipedia

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Erosion is responsible for one of Serbia’s most majestic rock formations, Devil’s Town, which got its name from the strange rock shapes. Local legend says the rocks are members of a wedding party petrified by the devil Extremely acidic water, known as Djavolja voda, or devil’s water, which also contributed to this geologic phenomenon.

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Museum devoted to inventor Nikola Tesla

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Kragujevac may well be the most underrated city in one of Europe’s most underrated countries. The centre itself is fairly industrial, but the nation’s fourth largest town is home to a huge monument park that is as emotionally intense as it is aesthetically impressive. The park was built in remembrance of local citizens massacred by the Nazis during World War II and has many monuments hidden within, with the iconic ‘Interrupted Flight’ without doubt the best known.

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Studenica Monastery, Unnamed Road, Brezova

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Studenica Monastery, Unnamed Road, Brezova

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Studenica Monastery, Unnamed Road, Brezova

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Serbia is full of idyllic monasteries from north to south, and Studenica may well be the best of the bunch. Established in the 12th century, the monastery was founded by the man who brought the medieval Serbian state into being, the iconic Stefan Nemanja. The monastery consists of two stunning white marble churches and a number of other buildings, but the history is every bit as thrilling as the aesthetics. You won’t find a better example of the spirit of Serbia than at Studenica.

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Known to the Romans as Felix Romuliana, Gamzigrad is a 3rd century Roman compound with plenty to offer in the modern age. Temples, palaces and incredible art abound, with the Grand Temple standing tall above them all. Gamzigrad is one of the Seven Wonders of Construction, and for good reason.

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Novi Sad is a wonderful city in its own right, and its most impressive sight comes with great views of the Serbian Athens. Petrovaradin Fortress looks out over the town and the Danube, providing the most romantic dinner spot in all of Vojvodina. The fortress becomes a massive party in the summer thanks to the famous EXIT Festival, but its charms are best experienced sober and in peace.

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The story of Serbia’s duelling dynasties is as confusing as it is eventful, and it was the House of Karadjordjević that eventually managed to outlast its Obrenović counterpart. The members of the former family are buried at Oplenac, a church just outside the central town of Topola. The crypt is interesting enough, but the incredible mosaic that covers the walls of the church proper almost certainly takes the cake. It is difficult to imagine a more awesome mosaic.

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Kosmaj, Predeo izuzetnih odlika „Kosmaj”, Rogača

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Kosmaj, Predeo izuzetnih odlika „Kosmaj”, Rogača

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Kosmaj, Predeo izuzetnih odlika „Kosmaj”, Rogača

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The entire area of the former Yugoslavia is full of incredible monuments built in the aftermath of World War II, impressive structures paying homage to the men and women who gave their lives for the Yugoslav cause during that most miserable of conflicts. Serbia has its fair share of these, and the five finger memorial at Kosmaj could be the finest. There is plenty of symbolism at play here, but the intangible sadness of sacrifice is difficult to avoid. If the Skull Tower in Niš represents the centuries of occupation, Kosmaj honours the same threat in the 20th century.

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Dipping back into the spiritual, the 13th century monastery at Žiča was hugely important in the early years of the Serbian state. It was founded by none other than St. Sava himself, and represented the seat of the Serbian Orthodox Church for the first 34 years of its existence. In the beginning, Serbian Kings weren’t considered official until they were crowned here, and you can’t consider yourself a Serbian expert without stopping here, too.

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If you happen to be the most creative film director of your generation, the chances are you are going to be fairly successful if you get the chance to construct your own village. That is exactly what Emir Kusturica got to do with the idyllic Drvengrad, a teeny hamlet in the west of the country with streets named after pop culture icons and arguably the most relaxed atmosphere in all of Serbia.

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Serbia is home to many fortresses, and none are as aesthetically striking as the 14th century fortification on the edge of the mighty Danube in the east of the country. Golubac is the nation’s most photogenic fortress, and it is easy to see why so many tried so desperately to conquer it over the centuries. Most of Serbia’s fortresses provide great views from within, but this is one you absolutely must view from afar.

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Serbia’s prettiest town, Sremski Karlovci is small enough to be considered an attraction in itself. Everything of note within the town exists on a single square, including the first Serbian high school and one of the most graceful fountains in the state. Villages don’t come more gorgeous in the country, accentuated only by the historical importance of Karlovci itself.

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‘Skull Tower’ doesn’t exactly sound like the most inviting of attractions. This monument in Niš is an important memorial to sacrifice, however, as these are the tangible remains of centuries of brutal Ottoman rule. 952 skulls originally made up the tower, of which less than 60 remain today. It isn’t going to put a smile on your face, but then history is rarely about cheering people up.

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Subotica might just be the most underrated city in the entire country, which is no small achievement. The town’s City Hall is the best example of Art Nouveau architecture in the country, an early 20th century structure that showcases an impressive attention to detail and then some.

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Spomenik oslobodiocima Niša, Trg kralja Milana, Niš

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Spomenik oslobodiocima Niša, Trg kralja Milana, Niš

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Spomenik oslobodiocima Niša, Trg kralja Milana, Niš

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The monument to the liberators of Niš is located in the very center of the city, on King Milan Square, and marks the period of liberation wars against the Turks, Bulgarians and Germans.
The monument represents a Moravian soldier on horseback, in life size, holding a raised left hand, with a flag of freedom in the right hand.
The most prominent years of this period are: 1874 and 1877, the period of the struggle for the liberation of Niš from the Ottoman Empire, and 1915 and 1918, the beginning of the occupation and liberation of the city in the First World War.

The author of this monumental sculpture is Antun Augustinčić,[3] a sculptor from Zagreb, and the monument itself is one of the most significant achievements of recent Yugoslav sculpture, it was placed under the protection of the law in 1983.

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The Manasija Monastery also known as Resava, is a Serbian Orthodox monastery near Despotovac, Serbia founded by Despot Stefan Lazarević between 1406 and 1418. The church is dedicated to the Holy Trinity. It is one of the most significant monuments of medieval Serbian culture and it belongs to the "Morava school".

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Belgrade is the capital of the southeast European country of Serbia. Its most significant landmark is the Beogradska Tvrđava, an imposing fortress at the confluence of the Danube and the Sava rivers. The fort is a testament to the city’s strategic importance to the Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, Serbian and Austrian empires, and it's now the site of several museums as well as Kalemegdan, a vast park.

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The medium size city of Czestochowa lies in the heart of Krakowsko-Czestochowska Upland, the region characterised by picturesque Jurassic rocks. Czestochowa is usually associated with Jasna Gora Monastery which is the biggest Marian sanctuary in the country. For the majority of Poles it is an important pilgrimage destination and a main cult place of the Virgin Mary. The icon known as Black Madonna of Czestochowa crowned in 1656 as the Queen and Protector of Poland is credited with many miracles.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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It has a picturesque old town, plenty of green spaces, beautiful architecture and a fine nightlife scene.
One of the most interesting contemporary buildings in Poznan is Stary Browar. It’s an old brewery converted into a shopping centre with an art gallery. Both the interior and exterior are impressive.
Translating as Cathedral Island, Ostrow Tumski is the oldest part in the city of Poznan. Once the city centre, Ostrow Tumski is now just removed from the centre of town but still important. On Ostrow Tumski, you will find Poland’s oldest cathedral built in the 10th century. For a country so devoutly catholic as Poland, this is a very important historical site.

It is said that on Ostrow Tumski, Mieszko I, first king of Poland was baptised in 966. This had a huge impact on the spread of Christianity within Poland as you can imagine.

A visit to Poznan is incomplete without trying the city’s most famed dessert, the Saint Martin’s Croissant. This delicious pastry is no ordinary croissant. These desserts are so packed with almond paste, nuts and poppy seeds that you may have to consider sharing it with a friend, they’re that filling.

Poznań Old Town is the centermost neighbourhood of the city of Poznań in western Poland, covering the area of the once walled medieval city of Poznań. It is called Stare Miasto in Polish, although that name may also refer to the wider administrative district of Stare Miasto, which extends to most of the city centre and northern parts of the city.

The Old Town is centred on Stary Rynek, the Old Market Square where the historic Poznań Town Hall (Ratusz) stands. It represents the glory of Poznań, from its foundation in 1253. One of Town Hall's towers hosts two small billy goats, which 🤬 their heads together every day at noon. At the western end of the Old Town is the Przemysł Hill (Góra Przemysła) on which the King's castle once stood. The medieval Royal Castle in Poznań has been reconstructed between 2011 and 2016.

The street art in Poznan is scattered around the city. It can take a few hours to see all the murals, but some of them are well worth looking for.
Source: https://brightnomad.net/poznan-poland-travel-guide/

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A masterpiece of the 19th century Prussian engineering. An 81-kilometres long network of canals – a sophisticated system of choke-points, locks and slip-ways. Take an 11-hour voyage; there will be three slip-ways when your boat is hauled by large rail-bound carriages transporting you over stretches with no water. Quizzical.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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Lodz may rarely be listed among the most important tourist destinations, but it definitely deserves promotion. The second-biggest city in Poland has been nicknamed Polish Manchester, harking thus back to its strong textile industry tradition. You can spot cotton mills, beautiful Art Nouveau architecture, Jewish monuments and the longest Polish street Piotrkowska. The mecca of Polish film industry features rowdy nightlife.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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UNESCO listed the medieval town of Torun as world heritage. Similarly to Krakow it was not destroyed during WW II. Nicolas Copernicus – the founder of the heliocentric theory (that the Earth rotates around the Sun) born here. Pay a visit to his interesting museum. See the Teutonic Castle and the leaning tower (like the one in Italian Pisa). Numerous cellar pubs: Torun is a well-known university town. Delicious gingerbread. Organ music.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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Picturesque land of reputedly 3,000 lakes. For sailing fans, fishermen, hikers, cyclists and those who seek tranquillity, the Masuria is the number one holiday destination. Apart from the water sports and wandering around, you may explore a multitude of historical places. There are castles in Reszel, Nidzica and Gizycko, the amazing Baroque church in Swieta Lipka and the Hitler’s wartime headquarters in the forests near Ketrzyn.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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The cheerful maritime city is popular with both tourist and holiday destination. Situated by the sea, it has a gentle climate and beautiful beaches. A famous seaside resort Sopot is nearby. The exclusive architecture of the Old Town, including the largest brick Gothic church in the world is undoubtedly worth exploring. The present image of the city was created by its complex history. Gdansk used to often change hands and in 1980 it witnessed the birth of the Solidarity movement, which brought the end of Communism.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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The capital of Lower Silesia has a huge Old Town built on several islands connected by over 100 bridges. Apart from its unique location, Wroclaw amazes with a plenitude of Gothic, Baroque and Art Nouveau architecture. An extremely complicated history, combining cultural influences of Germany, Bohemia, Austria and Poland, left its mark on Wroclaw’s atmosphere. After World War II the German population was expelled and replaced by Poles from Lwow that remained within the borders of the Soviet Union.
Source: https://www.staypoland.com/tourist-attractions-in-poland/

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The Hall, which dates back to the Renaissance, has always been the heart of international trade in Poland. During the 15th century, it was the main place for foreign merchants to gather to sell exotic spices from the East.

Traders from all over Europe also came here to buy salt from the Wieliczka Salt Mine. Textiles, leather, and silk were also traded here — imported from other countries for sale and produced locally.

The Sukiennice Museum has taken over the second floor — home to a large collection of 19th-century Polish art.
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Located deep within the Tatra National Park and surrounded by towering mountains and Swiss pines. The lake changes color throughout the year, transforming from a deep shade of blue to a softer turquoise.

The Tatras National Park extends through both Poland and Slovakia. In Poland, it's home to over 600 caves; snow-covered peaks; and a number of waterfalls, including the 70-meter-tall Wielka Siklawa.
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Wawel is an architecturally eclectic castle — the construction has medieval elements mixed with Baroque and Renaissance details. One of the first places to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Poland, the castle has always been an important part of the history of the country.

Official site: https://wawel.krakow.pl/en
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Warsaw Rising Museum, Grzybowska, Warszawa

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Warsaw Rising Museum, Grzybowska, Warszawa

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Warsaw Rising Museum, Grzybowska, Warszawa

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This is a museum dedicated to 1944's Warsaw Uprising, where the Polish Underground Resistance fought the German occupation of their city. The uprising lasted for 63 days, with massive casualties on both sides.

Official site: https://www.1944.pl/en/

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Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory, Lipowa, Kraków

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Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory, Lipowa, Kraków

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Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory, Lipowa, Kraków

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Oskar Schindler's enamel and metal factory — made famous by Steven Spielberg's 1994 movie — is now home to two museums. Part of the building has been converted into the Museum of Contemporary Art, while Schindler's former office — and much of the former factory floor — is now a branch of the Historical Museum of the City of Krakow.

Official site: https://www.muzeumkrakowa.pl/branches/oskar-schindlers-factory
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Lazienki Park covers 76 hectares of the city center, making it one of Poland's largest urban parks. Lazienki started life as a baths park for a nobleman in the 17th century. Today, the Palace on the Isle is open to the public, as are the gardens around it.

A Classical-theater isle stage (where performances are still held), a number of smaller palaces and structures that now serve as museums or galleries, and even a classicist temple dedicated to the goddess Diana are set in the gardens.

A large statue of classic Polish composer Frederic Chopin stands on the grounds of the park as well.
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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This 13th-century Teutonic castle was originally built by the Teutonic Knights, a religious order that served as a crusading military unit. Although the castle started as a small fortification, it was subsequently expanded over the centuries and eventually became a massive structure. Once the largest Gothic building in Europe, Malbork castle remains the world's largest castle by land area.

Today, the castle serves as a museum, with many of its original rooms perfectly preserved. Highlights include a medieval kitchen with a six-meter-wide fireplace, a collection of armor and weapons, and the knights' private toilet at the top of a tower.

In addition to historical collections, the castle also houses a number of exhibits, including one showcasing the conservation techniques used to restore the castle.

Official site: http://www.zamek.malbork.pl/en

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Old Town Market Square, rynek Starego Miasta, Warszawa

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Old Town Market Square, rynek Starego Miasta, Warszawa

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Old Town Market Square, rynek Starego Miasta, Warszawa

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Warsaw's Old Town Market Place is the center and oldest part of the Old Town of Warsaw, capital of Poland. Immediately after the Warsaw Uprising, it was systematically blown up by the German Army. After World War II, the Old Town Market Place was restored to its prewar appearance.

Today, the Market Square is home to many cafés and restaurants, as well as street art sellers and many souvenir stalls. The main branch of the Historical Museum of Warsaw is also located here — home to a massive art collection but also a look through the history of the city and country.

The Adam Mickiewicz Museum of Literature, just steps away, pays homage to Poland's most famous poet and writer.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Town_Market_Place,_Warsaw

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Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau, Więźniów Oświęcimia, Oświęcim

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Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau, Więźniów Oświęcimia, Oświęcim

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Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau, Więźniów Oświęcimia, Oświęcim

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Auschwitz concentration camp was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II and the Holocaust.
The Auschwitz I and the Auschwitz II–Birkenau concentration camps are a different kind of must-see. Located about an hour west of Krakow, the camps offer a sobering look into the past.

Official site: http://auschwitz.org/en/
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Wieliczka Salt Mine, Daniłowicza, Wieliczka

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Wieliczka Salt Mine, Daniłowicza, Wieliczka

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Wieliczka Salt Mine, Daniłowicza, Wieliczka

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The Wieliczka Salt Mine, in the town of Wieliczka, southern Poland, lies within the Kraków metropolitan area.
The Wieliczka Salt Mine is now an official Polish Historic Monument and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its attractions include the shafts and labyrinthine passageways, displays of historic salt-mining technology, an underground lake, four chapels and numerous statues carved by miners out of the rock salt, and more recent sculptures by contemporary artists.
The main tourist attraction inside the mine, however, is the Chapel of St. Kinga, a 12-meter-high chamber where everything — including the elaborate chandeliers and furniture — are made of salt.

Official site: https://www.wieliczka-saltmine.com/
Source: https://www.planetware.com/poland/top-rated-tourist-attractions-in-poland-pl-1-3.htm

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Múzeum slovenskej dediny, Martin-Múzeum slovenskej dediny

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It is the largest natural exhibition in Slovakia. It is located in Jahodnícke háje, east of Martin. We can find here 143 exhibits of Slovak folk architecture, originating from northwestern Slovakia. Since 2004, the museum has been open all year round.

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Vlkolínec is a mountain settlement, a local part of the district town of Ružomberok in the Žilina Region. It is a monument reserve of folk architecture. In the village there are typical hut buildings of the characteristic Central European type. It has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1993. The village was originally a settlement of lumberjacks and coal miners. It was established between the second half of the 14th century and the first half of the 15th century.

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Čičmany is a village in Slovakia, in the district of Žilina. They are known for their well-preserved folk architecture. Since 2013, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The village is known for its ancient and unique architecture - painted log houses. To save them, its lower part was declared a folk architecture reserve in 1977. The village is also interesting for local folk costumes and embroidery with geometric ornaments. There is an ethnographic exposition, a manor house and a church.

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Church of St John the Baptist, Kremnické Bane

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Church of St John the Baptist, Kremnické Bane

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St. John's Church is a Gothic Roman Catholic Capuchin church in the cadastral area of ​​Kremnické Bane, dedicated to St. John the Baptist. The church in the Gothic style was built in the 13th century, two centuries later the nave of the church was added. It was enlarged in 1910. The location of the church is called the center of Europe and its peculiarity is the location on the watershed, where water flows from the northern half of the roof into the Váh basin and from the southern into the Hron basin.

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Drevený artikulárny kostol Hronsek, Augusta Horislava Krčméryho, Hronsek

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The wooden articular church in Hronsek is an evangelical church. Protestant church ceremonies were held in Hronsek until 1726 in the local Renaissance manor house. The space was not enough, so a church was built. Construction of the church began on October 23, 1725, and was completed in the fall of 1726. The name of the author of the project is unknown. The church is built in the shape of a cross. The building is made of solid oak and coniferous spruce wood. Near the church there is a bell tower with the same architecture, which was built at the same time as the church in 1726. In the courtyard of the church there are three old linden trees, which were planted at the consecration church. On July 7, 2008, the church and the bell tower were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

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Wooden Church of St Ann in Tatranská Javorina

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Wooden Church of St Ann in Tatranská Javorina

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It is located in the northern Tatra mountain village of Tatranská Javorina near the Polish border. It was built by Prince Hohenlohe, one of the richest nobles. The church was consecrated by St. Anne, the patron saint of forestry. The church is surrounded by a cemetery, where a large tomb attracts attention. It belongs to the administrator of Javorina, Eduard Kégel, who died in 1911.

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Infocentrum - Kalvária, Pod Kalváriou, Banská Štiavnica

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It is a set of twenty-two separate sacral buildings, of which seventeen chapels, depicting scenes from the crucifixion of Jesus and the seven pains of the Virgin Mary, three churches, the Ecce homo stop and the divine tomb, located on Scharffenberg Hill in Banská Štiavnica. The complex was built in the years 1744 - 1751 in the Baroque style and its initializer was the Jesuit František Perger. The Calvary area is freely accessible. There are also regular pilgrimages, holy masses and other cultural events.

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Dóm sv. Martina, Rudnayovo námestie, Bratislava

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It is originally a Gothic sacral building in the historical zone of Bratislava. It is the most important and largest church in Bratislava and since 14 February 2008 the main church of the newly established Bratislava Archdiocese. It is one of the most significant landmarks of Bratislava and the second most popular tourist facility in the Slovak capital after the Castle. After the occupation of much of the country in the 16th century by the Turks, Prešporok won the title of coronation city of the Hungarian kings. The Dome of St. Martin became the coronation church and the first coronation took place here in 1563. Together until 1830, 11 monarchs and 7 royal wives were crowned here.

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The Carthusian Monastery National Cultural Monument in the village of Červený Kláštor is one of the most important monuments of its kind in Slovakia and is the largest and most important monument in the administration of the Monuments Office of the Slovak Republic. It is located in the spa village of Červený Kláštor near the border with Poland. The history of the monastery dates back to 1320, when it was founded by Carthusian monks. It currently serves as a tourist attraction.

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Dóm svätej Alžbety, Hlavné námestie, Staré Mesto

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It is the largest church in Slovakia with an interior area of ​​1,200 m2 and a capacity of over 5,000 people and at the same time the easternmost Gothic cathedral in Europe. It is located in the middle of Hlavná street in Košice, forming it into a lens shape. The oldest church in Košice was probably built around the middle of the 11th century and was dedicated to St. Michael. The construction of the Gothic cathedral in Košice began at the end of the 14th century and the construction dates back to 1508. The complex of the Dome and the adjacent buildings of the Chapel of St. Michael and the Urban Tower was declared a national cultural monument in 1970.

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Mestský hrad, Námestie Š. Moysesa, Banská Bystrica

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A characteristic landmark and symbol of the historic core of Banská Bystrica with a typical silhouette of a pair of onion-shaped towers, situated at the top of the square. It is a national cultural monument. The town castle was established next to the original mining settlement that preceded the founding of the town. Already in those times there stood the parish church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, which later, at the end of the Middle Ages, became the centre of the new fortress. The function of the city castle was to protect the proceeds from the mining of precious metals, especially copper and silver, and the royal treasury. The deputy king and church lived here, the city council met here. The area of ​​the town castle consists of the church of the Virgin Mary, the so-called Matej's house, the so-called Slovak church, town hall, rectory building and stone fortifications with bastions, entrance gate with a barbican, which entered the area. The oldest building is the parish church from the second half of the 13th century.

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There is a manor house located under the forest in the village of Svätý Anton, not far from Banská Štiavnica. It is a relatively well-preserved late Baroque-Classicist mansion with an extensive English park. It has been registered as a national cultural monument since 1985 and is open to the public. The building was built in 1744 in the late Baroque style. Since 1954, it has been the seat of the Forestry, Timber and Hunting Museum, a specialized museum in Slovakia with remarkable collections of natural history, history and art. The manor house is surrounded by an extensive English park with rare 18th-century trees. It is suitable for romantic walks.

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It is the most visited manor house in southeastern Slovakia. It is located in the village Betliar, 3 km north of the district town Rožňava. The manor house dates from the beginning of the 18th century and was built on the foundations of the older Renaissance castle of the Bebek family. It was built by Štefan Andráši as a multi-floor, still fortified castle with four corner towers. There is also a Roman waterfall in the largest historical park in Slovakia, designed in 1823 by Josef Bergmann. At 9 metres high, it is the highest artificial waterfall and also the first romantic building in Slovakia.

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It is a Gothic-Renaissance castle dating from the second half of the 13th century. It is located in central Slovakia in the town of the same name. The castle complex also includes a Baroque manor house, which was built several centuries later. At present, the castle - the ruin together with the area (which includes, for example, a garden, a bridge, a castle chapel, a farm building, or a moat) is registered as a national cultural monument. Since 1991, the castle has housed the Museum of Puppet Cultures and Toys of the Slovak National Museum.

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It is a set of buildings in the historic area. The castle is dominated by a monumental building of the former royal palace, which forms an inseparable panorama of the capital of Slovakia. The construction of the castle took place from the 9th to the 18th century. At present, the Historical Museum of the Slovak National Museum is located here, which regularly prepares exhibitions in the Castle. Part of the premises is used for representational and state purposes. in 1961 it was declared the national cultural monument number one.

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It is a castle complex above the confluence of the Hron and Slatina rivers. It consists of two castle complexes: the Lower and Upper Castle. There is a so-called connecting part between them. Archaeological research has shown that the medieval wall was built on the site of an older prehistoric stone wall. The demise of Zvolen Castle dates back to the mid-15th century. Archaeological research has been carried out here since 2009 by the Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences in Nitra.

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Villa Judita, Výtocká, Moravany nad Váhom

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It is a Renaissance manor house with an English park. The manor house has a medieval origin. It was rebuilt at the end of the 16th century. It was remodeled in the Baroque style in the 18th century. A chapel was built, which is dominated by a Renaissance aedicule altar and coats of arms. Major alterations took place in the second half of the 19th century. Works by Slovak and foreign artists are located in the English park by the manor house.

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Ľupčiansky hrad, Pod zámkom, Slovenská Ľupča

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It is a castle in Horehronie, located above the village of Slovenská Ľupča. It is a national cultural monument. It is located about 10 km east of Banská Bystrica. It was built in the 13th century on the site of an older fortified settlement after the Mongol invasion (1241). In June 1443, Hungary was hit by a strong earthquake, which severely damaged the castle. Extensive repairs followed. In the lower courtyard there is a so-called Corvinus linden with an estimated age of over 700 years, making it one of the oldest lindens in Central Europe. On the upper castle, there is a well cut into the rock cliff with a depth of 62 metres, from which an escape corridor leads outside the walls.

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It is located in the centre of Zvolen. It is a national cultural monument. King Louis I of Anjou, who built it as a Gothic hunting lodge, was especially responsible for the construction of Zvolen Castle. It was completed in 1382, when it became the site of his daughter Mary's engagement to Sigismund of Luxembourg. Today, it is a seat of the Slovak National Gallery, which exhibits its exhibitions here.

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There is a chateau located above the village Smolenice. The medieval castle stood on the site of today's Smolenický chateau. It was founded in the 14th century as the last of the guard castles at the Little Carpathian Passes. At the beginning of the 15th century it was a royal property, later it belonged to various counts and several rich families. At the end of the 18th century, the castle was opened and burned down at the beginning of the 19th century, leaving only ruins. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Pálfy family began to build the current castle on the ruins. The castle was completed after 1945. The accessible parts: gardens, courtyard, reserved rooms. You have to go up 156 steps from the gate to the tower.

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Kaštieľ a letohrádok Dardanely v Markušovciach, Michalská, Markušovce

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The manor has a square floor plan with four round corner towers. It was built in 1643 by František Mariássy in the Renaissance style. The year of construction is documented on a sign above the main entrance. It is located in the centre of the village and is one of its most beautiful historical buildings.

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It is located in the Buda district of Žilina, at the confluence of the Váh and Kysuca rivers. It is preserved and accessible to the public. The Považské Museum is located in it. The chateau was established as a guard castle in the second half of the 13th century. The foundation of the chateau was a massive circular residential tower in a stone fortification. Matúš Čák originally acquired the royal fortress at the beginning of the 14th century.

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Nový Zámok, Novozámocká, Banská Štiavnica

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The castle is a six-floor Renaissance building with four bastions and shooting ranges. It was built between 1564 and 1571 as a watchtower during the fighting against the Turks. It is built on a hill in the city centre. It is currently the seat of the Slovak Mining Museum. In the past, it also served as a clock tower, trumpeting every quarter and ringing the bell every hour. The top floor also serves as a tourist viewing platform.

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Starý zámok v Banskej Štiavnici, Starozámocká, Banská Štiavnica

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It is a well-preserved castle complex in Banská Štiavnica. It is located in the city centre and was established at the turn of the 15th and 16th centuries by the reconstruction and fortification of the parish church. Today it serves as the seat of the Museum of National History and the Slovak Mining Museum. It was established as a Renaissance anti-Turkish fortress from the Romanesque-Gothic Church of the Virgin Mary from the beginning of the 13th century, which was rebuilt and fortified at the beginning of the 16th century. The basis of the complex thus consists of a three-nave, originally Romanesque, today Gothic basilica, which is complemented by the chapel of St. Michael.

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It is a preserved classicist manor house, forming the southern wing of the historic building of the older castle. It is surrounded by a large English park. At present, it is a museum with a period interior, a castle library with more than 14,000 books and collections of ceramics and porcelain. In 1970 it was declared a national cultural monument.

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There is a castle in Slovakia near Modra above the village of Častá. A stone castle stood in the courtyard of today's Červený Kameň castle as early as the middle of the 13th century. This original castle disappeared in the first half of the 16th century, when a new fortress was built with a square courtyard, four bastions and extensive cellars. The origin of the castle is also linked to the legend.

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The ruins of a medieval castle with an irregular floor plan have been reconstructed. The castle is located 11 km from the city of Žilina on a 103 m high cliff above the river Váh. Below the castle lies a part of the village Strečno. At present, the castle is registered on the list of national cultural monuments of the Slovak Republic. The castle was built in 1316 and in the years 1974 - 1995 it was renovated. The area includes the main tower, chapel, north palace and cistern.

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Ľubovniansky hrad, Zámocká, Stará Ľubovňa

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It is a castle in the north of Slovakia, towering over the town of Stará Ľubovňa. The castle was built in the second half of the 13th or early 14th century as a border guard castle, protecting trade routes to Poland. The oldest part of the castle is the circular tower with massive supporting pillars and the adjacent Gothic palace. There is a well-preserved torture chamber in the basement. The preserved chapel also belongs to the preserved parts of the castle.

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It is a relatively large renovated castle, towering over the city of Trenčín. It is a national cultural monument. It was built in the 11th century. At the end of the 13th century, it became the property of the palatine Matúš Čak, an important oligarch who controlled large areas and became the legendary "lord of the Vah and the Tatras". The castle complex consists of a set of castle palaces with the dominant Matúš's tower and a chapel.

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There are ruins of a Gothic, later stylistically rebuilt castle, located at the confluence of the Danube and Morava rivers. The construction of the castle took place from the 9th to the 18th century. The castle is associated with the Štúr group, who in 1836 organized a patriotic trip to this castle and some paid tribute to Slavic reciprocity. On this occasion, they adopted Slavic names.

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It is an exposition of the Orava Museum. It is one of the most beautiful castles in Slovakia and is located in the village of Oravský Podzámok. It is one of the most important monuments of castle construction in Slovakia. The castle was built in the 13th century. It is a place where the first black and white horror film about Dracula was filmed.

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It is a romantic chateau with a partially preserved originally Gothic and Renaissance foundation of the castle. It is located in the Trenčín region and lies on the western outskirts of Bojnice. It consists of an inner and outer castle with three courtyards. In 1970, it was declared a National Cultural Monument.

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It is the ruins of a castle located on Spiš Castle Hill. It is one of the largest castles in Slovakia. It is a national cultural monument and is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It developed from the 12th to the 18th century.

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Rabí or Rábí is a ruined castle in Southwestern Bohemia. It is the largest castle in Czech Republic. Its name might derive from the German word ,,raben“. Rabí Castle was proclaimed a National Cultural Monument in 1978.

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National Gallery Prague – Kinsky Palace, Staroměstské náměstí, Staré Město, Česko

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Kinsky (Kynský) Palace is former palace, now as art museum. It´s located on Old town square in the Old Town in Prague. The name of the palace is named after his owner Kinský.

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Císařské lázně - Lázně I., Mariánskolázeňská, Karlovy Vary, Česko

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This Imperial Baths were build in 1985. They were very luxurious at the time. The complex was ultimately closed in 1994 and faced ivenitable dilapidation.

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Státní zámek Kynžvart, Lázně Kynžvart, Česko

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This was residence for Klemense von Metternicha. He brought giant hogweed there, that hadn't been there before. The first castle, built before 1600, collapsed. The castle has a library that includes over 200 examples of medieval manuscripts, valuable prints, scientific books, and scientific encyclopedias.

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Castle Dačice was built in 1591 by Oldřich Krajíř z Krajku. You can see a small tower on the roof. This castle was reconstructed in 1990. Nowadays there is a city museum and a gallery.

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Hrad Lipnice nad Sázavou, Lipnice nad Sázavou, Česko

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Castle Lipnice was built around year 1310 by Lichtenburks. The castle was rebuilt in the beginning of the 16th century by Trčků z Lípy. From year 1963 is the castle protected cultural monument. This castle also appeared in the films like Čert ví proč and Ať žijí rytíři!
Author of this photo: Dezidor

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Kokořín Castle was built in the half of the 14th century by Hynek Berka z Dubé. This castle was badly damaged by the Hussite Wars. In the 2001 has been designated a national cultural landmark. The nature preserve of Kokořínsko takes its name from this castle.
Author of this photo: Jan Sovka aka sovicka

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Hospital Kuks was hospital for war veterans in years 1744 - 1938. This building is unique thanks to statues from Austrian sculptor Matyáš Bernard Braun. Since 1995 is Hospital Kuks protected as a national cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
Author of the photo: Lukáš Kalista

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Státní hrad a zámek Český Krumlov, Zámek, Český Krumlov, Česko

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Český krumlov castle is located in the city of Český Krumlov. Currently the castle is listed as national heritage site as a major tourist attraction. It is the second most visited castle in Czech Republic. The White Lady supposedly used to appear at the castle. Her mysterious image hangs on the wall in the castle and it is supposed to be Perchta of Rožmberk.

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Riding hall in Světce at Tachov is the second largest riding school in Central Europe. The riding school in Světce was built in 1858–61 by Prince Alfred I. Windischgrätz. The riding school is built in the neo-Romanesque style.

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This is the oldest preserved early Gothic bridge in the Czech republic. The bridge has been on the list of the Czech cultural monuments since 1989, becoming a national cultural monument in 1998.The bridge was probably built in the 3rd quarter of the 13th century during the reign of Přemysl Otakar ll..

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Červená Lhota is a château located in South Bohemian Region. It stands in the middle of the lake on a rocky island. Červená Lhota is a destination of thousands tourists. Its name Červená Lhota meaning ,,red lhota" can be explained by the red colour of the château.

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Hrad Kašperk, Žlíbek, Kašperské Hory, Česko

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Kašperk is a medieval castle placed in southwestern Bohemia. It is the most highly located castle in Bohemia. The castle consists of two residental towers and an oblong palace which was built between them.

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Larischova vila, U Zámečku, Pardubice IV-Studánka, Česko

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Larischova villa is villa in Pardubice, which earl Jiří Larisch-Mönnich had it build in the middle of a pine forest in 1885. The complex played a sad role during World War II.It was built in a wooded area outside Pardubice.

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Monastery Sázava is a former Benedictine abbey in Bohemia. The monastery was established in 1032. The area was nationalized in 1951, and managed by the National Cultural Committee.

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Karolinum, Ovocný trh, Staré Město, Česko

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Karolinium is is a complex of buildings located in the Old Town. Karolinum is the seat of the Charles University, is one of the oldest dormitories situated in Central Europe.

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Zámek Hluboká, Hluboká nad Vltavou, Česko

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Hluboká is a historic château located in Hluboká nad Vltavou. It is considered one of the most beautiful castles in Czech Republic. Hluboká is one of the most frequently visited castles in the Czech Republic. The castle is surrounded by a huge English park. There is a winter garden and a riding-hall. The castle has been used in a scene of the movie Shanghai Knights.

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Sychrov Castle is located near the village Sychrov in Liberec region. It is a unique example of Neo-Gothic castle architecture. The castle is surrounded by park. The castle is often used as a film location for Czech films. It is a popular tourist attraction.

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This castle is situated in the same named town in south of Karlovy Vary. It was built in 14th century over the settlement Bečov. It is National Historic Landmark.

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Hrad Trosky, Rovensko pod Troskami, Česko

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Trosky Castle, Rovensko under Trosky, Czech Republic

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Trosky Castle, Rovensko under Trosky, Czech Republic

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Trosky Castle is located in Bohemian Paradise in Liberec region. It is one of the most famous Czech Castles. On the lower peak is the two-storey structure called Baba (Old Woman), and on the higher outcrop is the four-sided structure known as Panna (Maiden).

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Kost Castle, Podkost, Libošovice, Czech Republic

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Kost Castle, Podkost, Libošovice, Czech Republic

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Kost Castle is located in Bohemian Paradise. Unlike other catles in Bohemia, it does not lie on a hill, but on a spit between two brooks. Another peculiarity is the tower. The tower has a trapezoid-like ground-plan. The tower has the corners facing the areas of most likely catapult attacks.

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Kostel svatého Jana Nepomuckého, Sychrova, Žďár nad Sázavou 2, Žďár nad Sázavou, Česko

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The Pilgrimage Church of St John of Nepomuk

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The Pilgrimage Church of St John of Nepomuk

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The Pilgrimage Church of St John of Nepomuk at Zelená hora is a religious building. It is the final work of Jan Santini Aichel (Bohemian architect). In 1719, when the Roman Catholic Church declared the tongue of John of Nepomuk to be incorruptible, work started to build a church at Zelená hora. This castle is in the UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Monuments List.
Obrázek : Tapirica https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pilgrimage_Church_of_St_John_of_Nepomuk.jpg

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Kozel is a hunting castle in the Classical style close to the city of Plzeň. It is a ground-floor building around an inner rectangular court. Around a castle we can find a chapel, a riding school and stable. The castle is surrounded by a large park.

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Terezín is a former military fortress. Area has 13,5 square kilometers. The town is located in North Bohemia, along the Ohře River, near its confluence with the Elbe River at Litoměřice.

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Vyšehrad, V Pevnosti, Praha 2-Vyšehrad, Česko

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It is a historic fort in Prague. It is just over 3 km southeast of Prague Castle. Local legend holds that Vyšehrad was the location of the first settlement which later became Prague.

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Franz Kafka - Otočná hlava, autor David Černý, Charvátova, Nové Město, Česko

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This statue is an outdoor sculpture by David Černý depicting Bohemian German-language writer Franz Kafka, installed outside the Quadrio shopping centre in Prague.

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Národní památník na Vítkově, U Památníku, Praha 3-Žižkov, Česko

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It is one of the most important buildings related to the development Czechslovak/Czech statehood. It includes the third largest bronze rider statue in the world, of Jan Žižka, who defeated Catholic forces. The Monument was built from 1928–1938 in honor of the World War I.

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Prašná brána, nám. Republiky, Praha 1-Staré Město, Česko

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The Powder Tower is one of the original 13 city gates in Old town.  The look of the tower was inspired by the work of Peter Parler on the Charles Bridge.

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Národní divadlo, Národní, Nové Město, Česko

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It was build in 1881. Theater had to be fixed due to big conflagration.  You can see there Opera, Drama and Ballet performances. The interior artwork was done by Mikoláš Aleš and František Ženíšek. The building of the National Theatre was inaugurated on 18 November 1883.

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Jeruzalémská synagoga, Nové Město, Praha 1, Česko

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It was build in 1906. The synagogue is designed in Moorish Revival form with Art Nouveau decoration.

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Národní muzeum, Václavské náměstí, Nové Město, Česko

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The National Museum  is a Czech museum institution intended to systematically establish, prepare, and publicly exhibit natural scientific and historical collections. Museum is on the top of Wenceslas square.