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the movement of people from rural to urban areas, resulting in the growth of urban (cities) areas
Sentence: Many major cities in Chile are becoming overcrowded by urbanization because people living in rural areas don't make enough to provide for their needs.

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farming that provides enough food for the farmer and his family but not enough for sale.
Sentence: Many people living in poorer places in Latin America become trapped in poverty because subsistence farming doesn't provide enough crops to sell.

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the overall level of comfort and well-being of a group or a count
Sentence: The standard of living in places like Haiti is very poor because most of the people live in poverty.

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the unequal distribution of wealth or resources in a geographic area, so that some places are richer than others
Sentence: Spatial Inequality occurs a lot in Haiti because only a few people have almost all the money, and everyone else is poor.

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an overcrowded, dirty area of a city where the housing is usually in very poor conditions (Favela is specific to Brazil.)
Sentence: Some people in Brazil's major cities have to endure living in the slums, a poor condition where lives needs are hard to get.

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found in or living in areas that are not close to cities
Sentence: People who live way up in the Andes Mountains away from major cities live in a rural area.

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inheriting or determining descent through the male line
Sentence: Because Latin American is a patrilineal society, males have more authority and power than females do

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an agreement for free trade between the United States and Canada and Mexico
Sentence: NAFTA allows good to flow between the three countries in North America without having to pay taxes on the products.

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a person of Latin-American or Spanish-speaking descent
Sentence: Someone who's ancestors were from Spain would be considered a Latino.

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originating and living or occurring naturally in an area or environment
Sentence: The Incas are an example of indigenous people who used to live in Peru.

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refers to immigration across national borders - legally and illegally
Sentence: People who swim across the Rio Grande from Mexico into the U.S. are considered illegal immigrants.

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an American citizen or resident of Spanish or Latin-American descent

Sentence: Many people who live in Florida are Hispanic because their ancestors come from Mexico.

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Human Development Index looks at how countries are doing in terms of their economies, societies, and basic living standards.
Sentence: The Mexican HDI is pretty low due to the fact that many people there live in poverty.

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the Gross Domestic Product by or for each person. Calculated by dividing the total amount of something by the number of people in a place
Sentence: In poorer countries in Latin American, there is a low Per Capita GDP because people don't have the money to produce food.

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Gross Domestic Product the total value of goods and services produced in a country in a year
Sentence: Mexico has a good GDP because they produce a lot of produce such as peppers.

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a kind of travel that attracts people who would like to visit unique ecosystems, such as a rainforest
Sentence: Many people who love nature travel to Brazil to visit the Amazon, which is a part of ecotourism.

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removing or clearing away the trees from a forest. Deforestation is often done to clear land for farming.
Many people living in the Amazon cause deforestation because they need to cut down trees for farmland.

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raising crops for sale, often on large farms.
Sentence: Foods such as peppers are raised by people in Latin American, so they can sell it to the U.S.

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the control or governing influence of a nation over a dependent country, territory, or people.
Sentence: Many of the Latin American countries speak Spanish because of Colonialism by the Spanish.

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a change in a way of life to suit new conditions
Sentence: Charles Darwin studied adaptation while on the Galapagos Islands .