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The enclosure of land meant that the government and land lords shut off the land that was offered to farmers for free and started putting a tax on the land to create a profit. The land was enclosed to farmers by building stone walls or hedges to shut off the common land.

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small areas of land were joined together to create large farms that were enclosed by hedges or stones.

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small areas of land were joined together to create large farms that were enclosed by hedges or stones.

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The government and landlords blocked land off from use and rented it to farmers

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The government and landlords blocked land off from use and rented it to farmers

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The enclosure of land meant that the local farmers could no longer farm the land or raise their animals on the same land they had for generations, free of charge.

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The enclosure of land meant that the local farmers could no longer farm the land or raise their animals on the same land they had for generations, free of charge.

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Enclosure of land meant that once open land was fenced off, meaning farmers were unable to move through the once open land to graze their cattle

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Charles Townshend invented the four- field system

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Charles Townshend invented the four- field system

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the enclosure of land meant that large landowners  would be split apart by hedges and stonewalls.  

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the enclosure of land meant that large landowners  would be split apart by hedges and stonewalls.  

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Closed off land bought by Landlords to rent off to previous local farmers for profit. This resulted in poverty and people moving to urban areas. 

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Closed off land bought by Landlords to rent off to previous local farmers for profit. This resulted in poverty and people moving to urban areas. 

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The enclosure of land means that local farmers could no longer graze their animals or farm land.

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enclosure: area that is surrounded by a barrier

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Robert Bakewell was known for his development of a new breed of quick-fattening sheep with finer wool and tastier meat, called the New Leicester. 

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Robert Bakewell was known for his development of a new breed of quick-fattening sheep with finer wool and tastier meat, called the New Leicester. 

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Local farmers could no longer graze their animals or farm the land 

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Local farmers could no longer graze their animals or farm the land 

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Enclosure of the land means that the land was closed off and bought by landlords. To gain money they would then rent the land out to farmers.

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He found a system to only breed his finest livestock with each other allowing only the finest product to be produced.

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The British parliament passed more than 4000 Acts. 

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The British parliament passed more than 4000 Acts. 

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Small groups of local farmers own small areas of land, these small areas were joined together to create large farms that were enclosed by hedges or stone walls. 

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Small groups of local farmers own small areas of land, these small areas were joined together to create large farms that were enclosed by hedges or stone walls. 

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Common land that had previously been worked by local farmers given/stripped into the hands of landlords

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Four field system which meant that all four fields were function able and the soil was still able to have nutrients and minerals as the change in crop allowed this. Before the agricultural revolution one field of land wasn't used so it could be replenished.  

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Four field system which meant that all four fields were function able and the soil was still able to have nutrients and minerals as the change in crop allowed this. Before the agricultural revolution one field of land wasn't used so it could be replenished.  

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Charles Townshend invented the crop rotation. Robert Bakewell was know for his selective breeding of livestock.

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Charles Townshend invented the crop rotation. Robert Bakewell was know for his selective breeding of livestock.

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Charles Townshed made the 4 field system to rotate crops around. Robert Bakewell made a way to breed livestock to make them bigger. 

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Charles Townshed made the 4 field system to rotate crops around. Robert Bakewell made a way to breed livestock to make them bigger. 

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4000 acts were passed, meaning almost 3 quarters of land disallowed the travel of cattle

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4000 acts were passed, meaning almost 3 quarters of land disallowed the travel of cattle

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Robert Bakewell is well known for breeding a new breed of quick fattening sheep with finer wool and tastier meat

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Farmers were left homeless

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There was approximately 4000 Enclosure Acts that were passed in the 1800's and 1900's.

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There was approximately 4000 Enclosure Acts that were passed in the 1800's and 1900's.

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approximately more than 4000 Acts passed down

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approximately more than 4000 Acts passed down

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invented methods for crop rotation resulting in a faster and more efficient crop system

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Charles Townshend invented the four-field crop rotation. Robert Bakewell was known for improving the way farmers bred livestock.

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Charles Townshend invented the four-field crop rotation. Robert Bakewell was known for improving the way farmers bred livestock.

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Robert Bakewell was known for developing a new breed of quick-fattening sheep with finner wool and tastier meat, called the New Ceicester.

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Farmers were left homeless, people lost jobs as machines were able to harvest land faster replacing hundreds of working hands

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it allowed crops to be produced faster and sped up production time

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it allowed crops to be produced faster and sped up production time

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The British parliament passed over 4000 acts in regards to enclosures.

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Crop rotation - Would have provided the village with much more produce to feed the growing/needy population. 

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Crop rotation - Would have provided the village with much more produce to feed the growing/needy population. 

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Fields were bigger and allowed there to be bigger plots for one type of crop.

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Fields were bigger and allowed there to be bigger plots for one type of crop.

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The enclosures introduced a way of income and prophit

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The enclosures introduced a way of income and prophit

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The British Parliament passed approximately 4000 enclosure acts in the 1800's and 1900's

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More than 4000 enclosure acts (laws).

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The positive effects were more crops were produced faster and more efficiently. this increased the profit each farmer produced.

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The positive effects were more crops were produced faster and more efficiently. this increased the profit each farmer produced.

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Charles Townshend innovated a new way of crop rotation called the 'four field' crop rotation. It provided the fields with sustained high soil minerals and left it healthy whilst still producing a crop for grazing animals. Robert Bakewell was known for his successful livestock. His ideas produced stronger animals that were recognised for their larger size and better quality.

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Charles Townshend introduced a new method which changed/ rotated the crops to new beds each season. Robert Bakewell was known for selective breeding livestock on his land and developing a new breed of quick-fattening sheep with finer wool and tastier meat.

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It lead to the farming industry dying out and poverty becoming more popular among st society  

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It lead to the farming industry dying out and poverty becoming more popular among st society  

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Farmers had no way of making income and had to leave because they couldn't afford to     rent fields

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Farmers had no way of making income and had to leave because they couldn't afford to     rent fields

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the fencing of areas though caused many negatives also enforced many positives, one of which was the safety of cattle as no mix ups of expensive breeds could have happened

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Approximately 4000 acts (laws) were passed in parliament allowing the law of common land to be enclosed and profited to the government and landlords  

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Approximately 4000 acts (laws) were passed in parliament allowing the law of common land to be enclosed and profited to the government and landlords  

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He got the nickname off of one of the field stations because he grew a lot of turnips he then got the nickname was called Turnip Townshend.

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The new machines were destroying their land.

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Charles Townshend's innovation was the Four Field System. This innovation is what gave him his nickname Turnip Townshend and it was important due to the fact it revolutionised the way crop were grown. Robert Bakewell developed a new breed of quick-fattening sheep with finer wool and tastier meat, called the New Liecester.

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The negative effects were lots of farmers where left homeless and jobless.

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The negative effects were lots of farmers where left homeless and jobless.

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the enclosures eliminated farming jobs, causing the farmers to move into the city.

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the enclosures eliminated farming jobs, causing the farmers to move into the city.

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The development of the four-field system earned Charles Townshend the nickname Turnip Townshend. From the late 1700s on wards, the agriculturalist Robert Bakewell began selective breeding of livestock on his property. 

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The development of the four-field system earned Charles Townshend the nickname Turnip Townshend. From the late 1700s on wards, the agriculturalist Robert Bakewell began selective breeding of livestock on his property. 

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The approximate Acts that British parliament pass that related to enclosure in the 1800s and 1900s was more than 4000.

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More than 4000 acts were passed

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Fertilizes were widely spread, farming seasons increased, increased profits, made farming more efficient.

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Breading of livestock, on his property. 

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Breading of livestock, on his property. 

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Machines
It increased the wellbeing of humans
Efficiency of production increased
Increased profits that were earned from land.
Economy rose
Ability to support more livestock

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Landlords permitted their tenants to dismantle their houses.

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increasing in productivity and profits.

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over 25000 Scots were forced from their homes.

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less grazing areas, and a lack of land for cattle moving resulting in farmers going into debt as they were charged to use the land (many became homeless)

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Jobs were reduced.
Families and people had to move to urban areas.
Poverty increased due to families not being able to afford to rent farms to receive income.
Farming industry slowly died out.

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The crops were produced quicker and more efficiently. The profit made from producing these crops was higher due to the amount of products being grown.

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More than 4000 enclosure Acts (laws) were passed by the British Parliament during the Agricultural Revolution. 

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More than 4000 enclosure Acts (laws) were passed by the British Parliament during the Agricultural Revolution. 

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The innovation that led to Carles Townshend's nickname was the development of the four-field system.

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People lost their jobs as the machines took over and were able to produce crops quicker than humans. Many farmers were left without homes.