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Mount Kilimanjaro National Park - kilimanjaro national park

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Welcome to Kilimanjaro National Park Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro National Park ( Kilimanjaro national park) is a true definition of East African beauty. This park shelters Africa's highest point - Mount Kilimanjaro, a very popular creation that holds quite a strong profile. Mount Kilimanjaro, along with its three volcanic cones " Mawenzi", " Kibo" and "Shira" is a dormant volcanic mountain in Tanzania. It is one of the seven summits and also turns out to be the highest freestanding mountain in the whole world. It is hiked by so many tourists who travel to Tanzania annually and is one of those daring places every adventurous traveler should visit at all costs. The climbing experience is quite physical, tiresome and risky but the feeling of hiking till the Uhuru peak is an accomplishment you will always be proud of hence, definitely worth every effort of your endeavors. The mountain rises approximately 4,900 meters from the base to a breathtaking 5,895 meters above sea level.

Tanzania's Kilimanjaro National Park is situated near a town called Moshi and can easily be accessed by plane or road via Arusha town. It spans up to approximately 650 square kilometers and is currently under the administration of Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA). Besides the daring climbing adventures that take place in the park each year, Mount Kilimanjaro National Park turns out to be a great wildlife viewing destination too and boasts in various species of fauna. Several species of wildlife can be found in the Kilimanjaro National Park and some of these include the Cape Buffaloes that mainly inhabit the montane forests, grasslands, and moorland occasionally. The African bush elephants can be sighted in between the Tarakia and Namwai Rivers but occasionally wander around higher elevations as well. Grey duikers, Tree hyrax, and various rodents are so popular above the timberline whereas leopards, blue monkeys, and other animals occupy the montane forests. This safari park is one of the best safari destinations in Africa, a fact you will clearly see when you visit. This travel portal highlights all the essential information you will need to plan a safe and superb holiday in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park. For those thinking of climbing Kilimanjaro, you will find all the information you need regarding the climbing fees, safety tips, climbing routes plus so much more.

Discover Mount Kilimanjaro National Park

Location Of Mount Kilimanjaro National Park: This national park is located in Tanzania south of the border to Kenya. It is also situated North East of Arusha National Park and a person in Arusha town is very capable of viewing the Mountain clearly from the comfort of their hotels or lodges as the sip a cup of tea. Kilimanjaro National Park covers an area of 1688 square kilometers and is located at coordinates of 2°50'-3°10'S latitude and 37°10'-37°40'E longitude. Mount Kilimanjaro the biggest attraction in this national park is strategically located and one can easily be accessed through different routes which favor the hikers to make their choice depending on the ease of hike. Kilimanjaro National Park can be accessed by road and by flight. One can decide to fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport which is one of the biggest national parks in Tanzania.

Routes for Hiking Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro hiking is easier in a way that the trekkers/hikers are able to access different hiking trails which are categorized in the ease of hiking. There are 6 routes that are fully approved for hiking the tallest mountain in Africa to be able to reach the Uhuru Peak. The routes where hiking can be done include; the Lemosho Route which is a 70-kilometer trail that passes through the Londorossi Gate. This route is among the best routes for clients since it has registered high successes to the peak. Another of the routes is the Umbwe Route which is regarded among the hardest routes. Success in this route is hard because of the short acclimatization time. We also have the Shira Route which approaches the mountain from the west close to the Lemosho Route. This route is used by few hikers since it was replaced by an easier route i.e. the Lemosho Route. The Rongai Route is also one of the Kilimanjaro hiking routes and is also among the hardest routes to hike since there is a short time for acclimatization. There is also the Marangu Route commonly known as the "Coca Cola" route and is the oldest route to use while hiking mount Kilimanjaro. It is one of the cheap options for hiking and it also has a permanent dormitory of sleeping huts for the hikers. Finally, we have the Machame route which is the longest route to hike the mountain. It is long but considered a better option by the hikers because it has better acclimatization time. It is also known as the "Whiskey Route". With all these given routes, be sure to prepare your self by doing some drills for hiking, and also remember to look out for some facts about hiking the Mount Kilimanjaro.

Necessary Hiking Gear For Hiking Mount Kilimanjaro: Preparation for hiking mount Kilimanjaro is Key and one ought to take it seriously because missing out on some essentials might cause you to have a bad safari or even one might fail to complete the hike. Unlike other safaris where you spend the night in lodges, on this one you will have to camp and therefore camping gear is very essential. Other important essentials for hiking mount Kilimanjaro include a raincoat with a hood, a synthetic coat, soft jacket, long and short-sleeved shirts, waterproof pants, hiking pants, heavy underwear, sports bra for women among others. The essential headgear includes a brimmed hat, knitted hut for warmth among others. Other essentials include waterproof gloves, boots, woolen socks, gym gloves, sunglasses, waterproof backpack, light towel, sleeping bags, among others. To ease your hiking, you can decide to hire a porter or several of them so that they can help you carry your heavy luggage. These people have hiked this mountain several times and would find it easy for them to carry your luggage.

Best Time to Visit Mount Kilimanjaro: Mount Kilimanjaro is located near the Equator and therefore, the areas around the mountain receive Dry Seasons and wet seasons. Hiking mount Kilimanjaro is quite dangerous when the weather is messy for example during the wet seasons, it is dangerous because of the slippery trails, snow, mud and other weather disasters which might be of harm to the body. Therefore this leaves the Dry season being the best time to hike mount Kilimanjaro. The dry months which are favorable for hiking are the months of December to March and those of late June through to September. Therefore, be sure to book your mount Kilimanjaro Hiking Safari during these months.

Wildlife Species in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park: This being a national park, it harbors quite a number of wildlife species that may be eye-catching to the traveler who is on a safari across the Kilimanjaro Plains and may be planning to hike the great mountain. Some of the wildlife species include the cape Buffaloes who leave in the mountain forest that surrounds the National Park. Another of the most eye-catching species is the African Elephants which are seen in big herds traversing the lands between Namwai and Tarankia rivers. In the montane forest, you will be able to find primate species like the blue monkeys, western black and white colobuses, bush babies, and other species like leopards, giraffes, bats, antelopes among others. It is quite an amazing experience for those who are planning to hike to be able to view different kinds of wildlife species as traverse Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.
TOURIST ACTIVITIES AT KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
Mount Kilimanjaro, Chala Crater Lake, Kibo Peaks, Shira Plateau, Olpopongi, and other breathtaking beauty can be seen in the park. Mountain climbing is the park's most popular tourist activity in the park. Nature hikes, mammalian and bird watching, trekking, camping, and a visit to the Maasai tribe are all available to visitors. Here are some of the things to do in Tanzania, specifically in Kilimanjaro National Park, during your safari.
Bird watching
The fact that Kilimanjaro National Park is home to over 150 bird species, with forest birds at the top of the list, is good news for bird lovers. Both resident and migratory birds from all over the world, including Asia, can be found in the park. The local black-shouldered kite, long-tailed trogon, Gabar goshawk, blue-naped mouse birds, grey hornbill, African fish eagles, white-cheeked barbet, African pygmy kingfisher, red-capped robin chat, and white-necked raven are just a few of the birds that may be seen in Kilimanjaro national park.
Hiking
The most popular activity in Kilimanjaro National Park is hiking up Africa's highest freestanding summit. Thousands of tourists visit the country solely to do so. At 5,895 meters high, Kilimanjaro's highest peak, which is always snowcapped throughout the year, summiting the Kibo peak provides excellent views of the surrounding town, other peaks of the mountain, such as Shira peak, and the lush greenery. The majority of the days climbing Kilimanjaro are not difficult because the paths are not steep; instead, the challenge is dealing with the altitude.

Kilimanjaro has nearly seven hiking routes to the summit and two routes for descending the mountain; each route is unique in that some are more difficult to hike than others; some routes have a higher chance of reaching the summit than others; and some routes are more rewarding in terms of scenery views, as well as other attractions such as wildlife viewing on your way to the summit. On the lengthier routes, reaching Mount Kilimanjaro Summit Uhuru peak and descending to the finish point takes from five to nine days.
Wildlife viewing
Kilimanjaro National Park is home to a range of habitats and climatic zones that are home to a variety of wild creatures, and you may be able to see some of them when hiking to certain spots. The majority of visitors to Kilimanjaro National Park come to climb the mountain, so game viewing isn't a priority. There are many fascinating and often unusual creatures on Kilimanjaro, but we recommend going on a Tanzania safari in one of the other big national parks if you want to see giant African mammals like the Big Five in Ngorongoro or Serengeti. There are enormous herds, predators galore, and even the Great Wildlife Migration to be found there.

In the Kilimanjaro national park, especially on the rich lower slopes there are many magnificent animals (and birds) to see. Elephants, Cape buffaloes, black rhinos, giraffes, leopards, servals, hyenas, baboons, monkeys, antelopes, aardvarks, mongooses, porcupines, honey badgers, tree hyraxes, bush babies, and other wild creatures can be found in the Kilimanjaro national park.
Cycling
The Kilimanjaro bike trek is one of the few truly unique ways to see the Kilimanjaro national park and climb Mount Kilimanjaro. The Kilema trail is the only way to get to the top by mountain bike. This activity promotes physical fitness and recreational use of the natural environment with minimal impact, boosting visitors' experiences. However, it is advised that experienced motorcyclists and guides are the ones to participate in this activity. Ride through the Chagga people's farmlands while taking in the breathtaking environment. Note that cycling to the summit incurs additional expenses and necessitates the use of mountain bikes.
Walking safari
Unlike mountain climbing, the nature-guided tours do not seek to reach the summit. This is really a simple method of extending/ get more close to the nature. The lower slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro are popular for nature walks. The trek allows you to get up close and personal with even the tiniest glimpses of nature. Tourists may see black and white monkeys, colobus monkeys, olive baboons, butterfly species, insects, bird species, and a variety of other fascinating creatures while on a stroll.
Walk the shira plateau.
The Shira Plateau, a few kilometers west of Kibo, is on one of the routes to Mount Kilimanjaro. Caldera is the name given to this magnificent plateau. You'll be walking on the remains of a volcano that erupted over 500,000 years ago as you trek around the plateau. Because of its extraordinarily rich variety, particularly among species, this is a popular destination for wildlife aficionados. In this area, you can take your time and look for elephants, buffalos, elands, and lions, though you should be aware that the environment is dense, so you may have to look for them carefully.
Visit chala Crater Lake
Chala Crater Lake is located in the shadow of Mount Kilimanjaro, near the Kenyan-Tanzanian border, in a crater caused by volcanic activity on the mountain. The pristine waters of the lake can be turquoise blue, midnight blue, or even a magnificent emerald depending on the time of year you come.

Hiking around the lake and down the crater walls is a great way to see the endangered Chala tilapia, which can only be seen here. There are some additional things available as well, although it will be very secluded during the low season. Although there are no lifeguards on duty, swimming is permitted in this Crater Lake.
Discover Olpopongi
Another amazing thing to do during your safari in Kilimanjaro national park. Discover the best of culture at Olpopongi, which offers one of Africa's most authentic Maasai experiences. You can also visit the kraals, where these early immigrants lived for a long time, learn more about Maasai family traditions and mores, sample local cuisine, and converse with Maasai about their past.

Other things to do in Kilimanjaro National Park include camping, which brings you closer to nature and allows you to enjoy the gorgeous bush or forest of Africa's highest mountain, one of the unique kinds of experiences you will never forget.

Picnicking: Picnic sites in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park include Jiwe la Mbula, Daraja refu, wona, final water, and others. These picking spots provide unforgettable experiences and help you get the most out of your outdoor time. Tourists can eat their picnic lunch at one of these locations.

Filming, visiting the water falls, and meeting the locals for a cultural experience are also all part of the Kilimanjaro national park.
ACCOMMODATIONS IN KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
Accommodations in Kilimanjaro national park can be categorized into two groups, such as accommodations when hiking Mount Kilimanjaro and accommodations before and after hiking the mountain Kilimanjaro.
When hiking the mountain of Kilimanjaro,
You'll have to sleep in a tent unless you're trekking the Marangu route, which provides huts for climbers. All hikers on the other seven Kilimanjaro routes are required to camp on the tent. Camping on the mountain is part of the adventure, and your tent will become your own private sanctuary to rest and recoup after a long day on the path. If you don't want to sleep in a tent while ascending Mount Kilimanjaro, the best alternative is to take the Marangu route, which offers some of the greatest huts with all the amenities you'll need to enjoy your night while summiting Uhuru Peak.

The Marangu path is the only one with hut accommodations where you can spend the night while trekking to Africa's tallest peak, Kilimanjaro. The Mandara and Kibo huts each have 60 bunk beds, while the Horombo huts have 120 bunk beds. The dormitory-style lodgings on the Marangu route range from 4 to 20 bunk beds per room. The private room cannot be rented; however, the bed positions are assigned on a first-come, first-served basis. As a result, be prepared to share your sleeping shelter with strangers. Although the Marangu Route may be done in 5 days, climbers should allow an extra day for acclimatization. Its disadvantage is that the path might become quite congested especially during the tourism peak season. The following are the huts accommodations in the Marangu route

On Day 1, the Mandara Hut Campsite is located on the Marangu Route. The journey begins at 1,879 meters and ends at 2,700 meters. It takes 4 hours to hike from the Marangu Route to the Mandara Hut Campsite.

On Day 2, the Horombo Hut Campsite is located on the Marangu Trail. The journey begins at 2,700 meters and ends at 3,720 meters. The hike from Mandara Hut Campsite to Horombo Hut Campsite takes around 6 hours.

On Day 4, the Kibo Hut Campsite is located on the Marangu Trail. The journey begins at 3,720 meters and ends at 4,700 meters. The hike from Horombo Hut Campsite to Kibo Hut Campsite takes around 6 hours.
Other visitors hiking Mount Kilimanjaro from routes other than Marangu can stay in tents at several camping locations along the way to the summit of the mountain. Accommodations after and before summiting Mount Kilimanjaro
The Kilimanjaro National Park is near Moshi, the main town in the Kilimanjaro region, although Arusha, which is only 2 to 3 hours away and has plenty of lodgings, is also close by. There is enough accommodation surrounding Mount Kilimanjaro to satisfy all interests, budgets, and trip kinds, ranging from luxurious wilderness lodges to comfortable tented camps. Whether you're looking for a place to stay before climbing Mount Kilimanjaro or a relaxing safari lodge from which to explore the area, our Mount Kilimanjaro lodging is guaranteed to inspire you and make arranging your Tanzania safari a lot easier.

Kilimanjaro View Lodge, Dual Mountain View Lodge, Kimana Omega Safari Lodge, The W Hotel, Teule Guest House, Kaliwa Lodge, Kilemakyalo Mt. Lodge, and others are some of the accommodations near the Kilimanjaro National Park where you can rest before or after your visit to Kilimanjaro or climb Kilimanjaro. Another alternative is to drive a few kilometers to Arusha, where you will most likely find more hotels to enjoy after or before your safari to Mount Kilimanjaro.
THE BEST TIME TO VISIT KILIMANJARO
Tourists can visit Kilimanjaro National Park all year, However Kilimanjaro is best climbed during the dry season, which runs from June to October, and from late December to early March, right after the short rains and before the long rains. Avoid November and March-April if at all possible, as it is the rain seasons and the paths through the forest will be slick and the routes up to the peak, particularly the Western Breach, will be covered with snow.
KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK ECOSYSTEM
There are five distinct ecological climatic zones on Mount Kilimanjaro which includes Cultivation Zone, Forest Zone, Heather-Moorland Zone, Alpine Desert Zone, and Arctic Summit climate zones. On your way up Africa's tallest peak, you'll pass through each of these zones. The wildlife, birds, and vegetation of Kilimanjaro National Park are diverse. Walking from the equator to the North Pole has been compared to the five different climate zones on Kilimanjaro, which range from tropical jungle to frigid tundra at the summit. In terms of flora and animal life, each climate zone has its own distinct traits.

The enormous lobelia ( Lobelia deckenii) and the big groundsel are two prominent species that grow in the moorlands. Elephants, buffalo, and eland live in the forests of the southern slopes and neighboring areas. Black and white colobus monkeys, blue monkeys, bushbuck, and duikers are among the smaller species that live in the forests. The forests are also home to a diverse range of birds, including the endangered Abbot's starling.

KILIMANJARO'S LOCATION

Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak, rising to a height of 5,895 meters above sea level. Kilimanjaro is a mountain in Tanzania near the Kenyan border that is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park. Kilimanjaro is roughly 140 miles (225 kilometers) south of Nairobi, Kenya, and about 100 miles (160 kilometers) east of the East African Rift System.
KILIMANJARO'S WEATHER AND CLIMATE
The bush regions and rainforests surrounding Mt. Kilimanjaro have an annual temperature range of 70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit (21 to 27 degrees Celsius). Because of the park's proximity to the equator, the temperature rarely changes much during the year, so expect 70 to 80 degrees all year. The hottest months are from January to March. Ascending the mountain, though, the temperatures drastically shift. The temperature varies dramatically at the peak of the mountain. Its great height makes temperatures resemble those of an arctic environment. At such an altitude, temperatures can drop to -20 degrees Fahrenheit (-29 degrees Celsius) during the night. Because of this diversity, it is impossible to categorize the entire region as having a single climate.

November to December and March to May are the wettest months, with rainfall averaging 13.8 inches. June to October are the driest months, with rainfall as low as 0.6 inches. However, the amount of precipitation falls steadily over the course of the year. Because of the park's characteristics and proximity to the equator, this is the case.

Throughout the year, the humidity remains relatively high, only dropping to 57 percent on rare occasions but reaching 77 percent on others. The spring and summer months have the most humidity, while the fall and winter months have the lowest. Due to the high humidity and precipitation, which causes moisture to stick to the air, there is a lot of fog in this area, especially in the rainforests. Between May and October, the area is primarily affected by northeastern trade winds, with southeastern trade winds having a minor impact between November and March. Maintaining a high level of precipitation in the spring and a lower level of precipitation in the summer, fall, and winter.
WHAT IS KILIMANJARO KNOWN FOR?
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest free-standing peak in the world and the tallest mountain on the African continent. Kilimanjaro features three volcanic cones: Mawenzi, Shira, and Kibo. Mawenzi and Shira are no longer active volcanoes, but Kibo, the highest mountain, is dormant and may erupt again in the future. Kilimanjaro is also noted for being home to a variety of vital wild animals that can be found in the surrounding forest throughout your walk to the summit. Furthermore, Kilimanjaro provides fresh and clean air from the forest as well as clean water from the mountain to the local inhabitants surrounding the mountain and all Tanzanian nationals.
HOW TO GET TO KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
Kilimanjaro is easily accessible by both air and road transportation. Fly to Kilimanjaro International Airport if you wish to visit Kilimanjaro (JRO). Mount Kilimanjaro National Park lies a few kilometers south of the airport. Some of the airlines that flies direct to the Kilimanjaro international airport include

Turkish Airlines flies directly from Istanbul to Kilimanjaro International Airport. Precision Air: direct flights from Nairobi to Kilimanjaro airport, Kenya Airways: direct flights from Nairobi to Kilimanjaro airport, KLM: Direct flights from Amsterdam to Kilimanjaro airport, Qatar Airlines flies from Doha to Kilimanjaro International Airport, Condor Air: Direct flights from Frankfurt to Kilimanjaro airport, Ethiopian Airlines flies from Addis Ababa to Kilimanjaro International Airport, and RwandAir flies from Kigali to Kilimanjaro International Airport.

If you can't find direct flights from your country to Kilimanjaro International Airport, you can fly to Dar es Salaam-Tanzania's largest city or fly to Zanzibar's Abeid Aman Karume International Airport. From there, it's easy to get to Kilimanjaro by taking domestic flights, which are available 24 hours a day. Another option is to fly to one of the adjacent countries that surround Tanzania, such as Kenya's Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, Rwanda's Kigali International Airport, or Uganda's Entebbe International Airport, and then connect to Tanzania's Kilimanjaro International Airport.
THE HISTORY OF KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
Kilimanjaro National Park has a long history in Tanzania, dating back to the colonial era. For Arab and Chinese traders, the mountain served as a marker. The mountain (described as a snow island in the sky) first appears in the writings of Ptolemy, a Graeco-Roman polymath (a man of many skills) who lived in the first century AD and was a historian, writer, astronomer, geographer, and mathematician. It was not mentioned by Chinese scholars until roughly seven centuries ago.

Johann Rebmann, a missionary, published a story in 1849 that was widely disbelieved. In 1885, the German Protectorate of Kilimanjaro was established. Hans Meyer, a German geographer, and Ludwig Purtscheller, an Austrian mountaineer, were the first to reach the summit of Kilimanjaro in 1889. It was referred to as "Germany's highest peak" at the time. Kilimanjaro has since become a popular hiking destination for both locals and visitors. Mount Kilimanjaro and its surrounding woods were designated as a game reserve by the German colonial administration until it was assigned to the British as a Protectorate under the League of Nations until Tanzanian independence in 1961.

Kilimanjaro was established as a forest reserve in 1921, following the eruption of Mount Kilimanjaro. To safeguard its unique ecosystem, the mountain and its six adjacent forest corridors were declared a national park in 1973. In 1987, the park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, and in 2005, it was expanded to include the entire tropical forest that had previously been part of the Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve, and where certain species found on a Mt. Kilimanjaro climbing fieldtrip are found nowhere else on the planet. The indigenous Chagga people still farm the lower hills. The blue monkey is one of the many species that dwell in the area surrounding the mountain. Since then, the main attractions of Kilimanjaro National Park have been Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, as well as the park's surrounding forests and rare wild species.

Since 1973, when Kilimanjaro was designated as a national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Tanzanian government, in collaboration with conservation international bodies, has been working hard to preserve and conserve the mountain and its surrounding forest in order to maintain its origin, reputation, and identity. Despite the effort of conservation the mountain, According to National Geographic, researchers and other conservationists have been predicting and commenting that the glaciers of Mount Kilimanjaro may disappear as soon as 2030, and some more optimistic scientists project the extinction date for the Furtwangler Glacier to be 2060. However, both dates are well within the lifetimes of many readers.

Kilimanjaro means " mountain of whiteness" or " shining mountain," according to most linguists and etymologists who investigate the origins of local words. The name is thought to be a blend of two words from distinct tribal languages (" Kilima" means mountain in Swahili and " Njaro" means shining/whiteness in Chagga).
FORMATION OF MOUNT KILIMANJARO
Mount Kilimanjaro's three summits were made millions of years ago by volcanic explosions. Shira, one of the volcanic cones, is now extinct and degraded, while Mawenzi and Kibo, the other two, "melted" together during successive eruptions. With its iconic Uhuru summit at about 6000 meters above sea level, Kibo is now the highest.

Mount Kilimanjaro is made up of three volcanic cones that originated as a result of extensive continental rifting. Volcanic activity is considered to have started some 1 million years ago when molten lava began to burst through fractures in the lithosphere caused by the thinning of the crust. This lava had a low viscosity at first and expanded outward to form a gently sloping foundation. Continued eruptions released heavier, more viscous lava, eventually forming the Shira volcanic cone. The Shira cone fell into a vast caldera (a cauldron-like cavity much bigger than the original volcano) after volcanic activity halted, forming the Shira Ridge. Following eruptions, Kilimanjaro's two additional main volcanic cones, Mawenzi and the currently inactive Kibo, as well as smaller parasitic cones, were formed.
KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK ECOSYSTEM
There are five distinct ecological climatic zones on Mount Kilimanjaro which includes Cultivation Zone, Forest Zone, Heather-Moorland Zone, Alpine Desert Zone, and Arctic Summit climate zones. On your way up Africa's tallest peak, you'll pass through each of these zones. The wildlife, birds, and vegetation of Kilimanjaro National Park are diverse. Walking from the equator to the North Pole has been compared to the five different climate zones on Kilimanjaro, which range from tropical jungle to frigid tundra at the summit. In terms of flora and animal life, each climate zone has its own distinct traits.

The enormous lobelia ( Lobelia deckenii) and the big groundsel are two prominent species that grow in the moorlands. Elephants, buffalo, and eland live in the forests of the southern slopes and neighboring areas. Black and white colobus monkeys, blue monkeys, bushbuck, and duikers are among the smaller species that live in the forests. The forests are also home to a diverse range of birds, including the endangered Abbot's starling.

KILIMANJARO'S LOCATION

Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak, rising to a height of 5,895 meters above sea level. Kilimanjaro is a mountain in Tanzania near the Kenyan border that is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park. Kilimanjaro is roughly 140 miles (225 kilometers) south of Nairobi, Kenya, and about 100 miles (160 kilometers) east of the East African Rift System.
KILIMANJARO'S WEATHER AND CLIMATE
The bush regions and rainforests surrounding Mt. Kilimanjaro have an annual temperature range of 70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit (21 to 27 degrees Celsius). Because of the park's proximity to the equator, the temperature rarely changes much during the year, so expect 70 to 80 degrees all year. The hottest months are from January to March. Ascending the mountain, though, the temperatures drastically shift. The temperature varies dramatically at the peak of the mountain. Its great height makes temperatures resemble those of an arctic environment. At such an altitude, temperatures can drop to -20 degrees Fahrenheit (-29 degrees Celsius) during the night. Because of this diversity, it is impossible to categorize the entire region as having a single climate.

November to December and March to May are the wettest months, with rainfall averaging 13.8 inches. June to October are the driest months, with rainfall as low as 0.6 inches. However, the amount of precipitation falls steadily over the course of the year. Because of the park's characteristics and proximity to the equator, this is the case.

Throughout the year, the humidity remains relatively high, only dropping to 57 percent on rare occasions but reaching 77 percent on others. The spring and summer months have the most humidity, while the fall and winter months have the lowest. Due to the high humidity and precipitation, which causes moisture to stick to the air, there is a lot of fog in this area, especially in the rainforests. Between May and October, the area is primarily affected by northeastern trade winds, with southeastern trade winds having a minor impact between November and March. Maintaining a high level of precipitation in the spring and a lower level of precipitation in the summer, fall, and winter.
VISITORS FACILITIES IN KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
The National Park was created with tourism in mind, and it receives more than 10,800 visitors each year. Non-climbers can climb the mountain, and the tour is becoming increasingly popular. All visitors climbing the peak must be accompanied by a guide, ideally from a certified tour operator, and take mountain sickness precautions. Despite the fact that there are six paths up the mountain, 91 percent of hikers use the Marangu Trail. On this trail, climbers will find three huts: Mandara, Horombo, and Kibo. Tour operators supply food, lodging, and porters. A mountain rescue squad is stationed at the park headquarters and at each of the huts. There is a lodge, a hostel, a shop, and equipment rental at Marangu route.

Mount Kilimanjaro On TripAdvisor

Relevant links.

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Mount Kilimanjaro National Park - kilimanjaro national park

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Mount Kilimanjaro National Park ( Kilimanjaro national park) is a true definition of East African beauty. This park shelters Africa's highest point - Mount Kilimanjaro, a very popular creation that holds quite a strong profile. Mount Kilimanjaro

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THE VICTORIA FALLS The Victoria Falls presents a spectacular sight of awe-inspiring beauty and grandeur on the Zambezi River, forming a natural border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It was described by the Kololo tribe living in the area as ‘Mosi-oa-Tunya’ – ‘The Smoke that Thunders’ for the immense…

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Ngorongoro Crater | Tanzania Safaris | World's Largest Caldera

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Ngorongoro Crater is located in the northern part of Tanzania on the Eastern Great Rift Valley arm. The park which is managed by the Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority is located in the villages of Oloirobi district which has continued to develop due to the possession of the national park. Park fees collected in ngorongoro are always taken back to develop its surrounding communities which include the villages of Oloirobi which have seen developments in terms of infrastructure and well being including schools, hospitals and water-electricity developments.

Best time to visit Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro Crater has a wide variety of species and wildlife and is open for visiting all year round. However there are seasons which are very interesting for tourists to visit. During the wet seasons animals be less in the park as they hide for shelter and the roads are usually slipper and impassable. Therefore most of the travelers opt for the months of June to September and December to February which are usually dry months. Animals species like lions, cheetahs, elephants, buffaloes and the like all come out in big numbers in search for water. Also the roads are easy to navigate during these months. Therefore these months are the best time for tourists to visit Ngorongoro conservation area.

Activities & Attractions

Due to the large number of wildlife species and other attractions in Ngorongoro, there are a number of activities that tourists can engage in when they visit. Because of these attractions and activities, tanzania has been sold to the world and is very famous for having Ngorongoro Crater as a conservation area. Some of the attractions include the Wildlife species and ngorongoro conservation area happens to be one of the only places in the world where you will find all the Big 5 mammals of Africa i.e. Buffalos, Lions, Elephants, Leopards and the Rhinos. The most famous activity for viewing the wildlife is the Wildlife. Other attractions in Ngorongoro include bird species, the amazing caldera of Ngorongoro Crater, Gold Mountains, a visit to the Olduvai Museum and footprints at the Laetoli.

Safaris to Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania has got a number of attractions which have continuously brought to deck, a number of tourists who travel from across the world. They usually come to this place for holidays and most of them on honeymoon safaris. From this, a number of safari companies have come up to take advantage of these trips that foreigners do throughout the year. These tour companies all strive to offer the right safari packages for the foreigners. Therefore it is up to the traveler to make a choice with which safaris package to choose. A safari package is sort of a detail on how the trip shall flow right from the start when they pick you from the airport or from your accommodation facility, to when the safari ends when you are flagged off. Therefore it is up to the traveler to make a choice with which safaris package to choose.

Ngorongoro Crater Tanzania

Accommodation

Being a national reserve and the fact that Ngorongoro Conservation Area receives a large number of tourists from across the world throughout the year, many companies have come up to build different structures that shall fit in to accommodate different clients who are on Safari. Ngorongoro has a number of lodges and hotels around the park with the best facing the caldera crater lake of Ngorongoro to offer great views and to put up the competition. These give a wonderful view of the crater lake as a number of wildlife graze around these accommodation facilities. These allow travelers to come up close with the wildlife and interact with them. At some point you might wake up to giraffes or elephants at your doorstep and this amazing interaction with nature will leave you fascinated about Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.

Some of the accommodation facilities that are entailed in the package to Ngorongoro crater in tanzania include Ngorongoro Wildlife Lodge, Ngorongoro Crater Lodge, Ngorongoro Sopa Lodge among many others. All these lodges are categorised into budget lodges, midrange lodges and luxury lodges. So it is all up to the traveler to be able to pay for the facilities they would like to have.

Tour Operators

Tour operators are the companies which help you to be able to come up with a detailed safari package that entails activities and costs of the whole trip. Tour companies will also help you to organise your transportation throughout the safari and will also be able to book the accommodation facilities for you. These tour operators help ease your safaris and only leave you with the task of making the payment for what you would like to have and experience. All payments on trip are made by the tour operators including meals, car fueling, accommodation fees, park entry fees, and all other fees required. With all this information about these tour companies, you are highly advised to book your safaris to Ngorongoro with a trusted tour operator and you should book in time to avoid disappointments.
THE NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA'S HISTORY
This area was discovered in the late 1800s by the Austrian explorer Oscar Baumann, and it has been exploited in various ways since then until the British established the Serengeti National Park in 1951, which included what is now theNgorongoro Conservation Area, protecting it from over-exploitation and poaching. The Ngorongoro Conservation Area was officially established in 1959, significantly altering the use of this land, which had previously been regarded not only as a place where nature, specifically flora and fauna, is protected, but also as a place where indigenous people's rights are protected, albeit with some restrictions in order to maintain ecosystem balance.

The main objectives of establishing the Ngorongoro conservational area were /are essentially three: promoting natural resource conservation, protecting native interests, and, last but not least, encouraging ecotourism. All of this is intended to be achieved in accordance with the needs of all, without negative consequences, a balance that was difficult to establish and maintain but without which it would have been impossible to continue. The Ngorongoro Conservation Area was designated as a World Heritage Site in 1979 and was added to the list of UNESCO Biosphere Reserves in 1980.

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a one-of-a-kind protected area in Africa due to its varied land use policy. The area's natural and cultural resources are among the reasons that UNESCO designated it as a World Heritage Site in 1979 and an International Biosphere Reserve in 1981. Ngorongoro Conservation Area was included in the list of mixed world heritage sites by UNESCO in 2010. Tanzania has been the capital of Africa's New Seven Natural Wonders since 2013, thanks to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Kilimanjaro (Africa's highest summit), and Serengeti National Park.

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area received another UNESCO accreditation in 2018: it is part of the Ngorongoro-Lengai UNESCO Global Geopark in Northern Tanzania. Global Geopark, according to UNESCO, are single, undivided geographical areas where internationally significant monuments and landscapes are administered with a holistic idea of protection, education, and sustainable development.

The Ngorongoro Lengai Geopark now has 117 attractions. The Ngorongoro Crater, Lake Natron, Mount Oldonyo Lengai, Empakai Crater, Grimezk Grave, Rim Forest, Malanja Depression, Serengeti Plains, Olduvai Gorges, Leakey Camp, Soitoo Quartzite Hills, shifting sand, Bao Site, Nasera Rock, An'gatakiti Hills, Olkarien Gorge, Natural Stone Bridge, Ruppell's Vulture, Accacia Rim Site, Gol Mountain, Lake Eyasi, Sacred Tree etc.
WILDLIFE IN NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is home to 115 different animal species. Apart from the crater, the short-grass plains west of the Gol Mountains, northwest of Ngorongoro Crater, and the surroundings of Lake Ndutu near the Serengeti National Park border are the two main sites for game viewing. During the wet season, the two sites become grazing and breeding places for roughly 2 million animals, as they sustain the Serengeti ecosystem's annual wildebeest migration. From December to May (depending on precipitation), over one million wildebeests and thousands of zebras and gazelles migrate south to calve in the short-grass plains surrounding Ndutu, which straddle the Conservation Area and Serengeti National Park from December to May.

The crater's occupants include elephants, elands, hartebeests, and endangered rhinos. In the crater, there are also resident zebras and wildebeests who do not participate in the annual migration. Hippos can be found in the crater's permanent fresh water ponds and wetlands. Buffalos, waterbucks, warthogs, kudus, and other antelope species are among the non-migratory herbivorous mammals present in the Conservation Area. Giraffes can be seen in the vicinity of Lake Ndutu, where acacia trees abound.

Lions, cheetahs, hyenas, leopards, jackals, serval cats, and endangered wild hunting dogs are among the carnivores present in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. The Conservation Area is home to about 550 bird species, some of which are resident and others of which are migratory. Thousands of lesser flamingos and other water birds frequent Lake Magadi a salt lake on the crater's floor. These birds can also be seen in the Empakai Crater Lake and around Lake Ndutu. Ngorongoro's woods are also teeming with birds, including turaco and hornbill species. The Conservation Area's plains are home to raptors like the goshawk and harrier.
LOCATION OF NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a protected area and a World Heritage Site in northern Tanzania, 180 kilometers (110 miles) west of Arusha in the Crater Highlands. It is part of the Serengeti environment, and Maasai tribes can often be seen living among the rich wildlife. It's a great place to watch wildebeest as they migrate through the area each year. Also, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is close to other well-known national parks in Tanzania, such as Lake Manyara National Park, which is home to tree-climbing lions, and Tarangire National Park, which is home to Tanzania's largest herd of elephants.
WHY VISIT THE NGORONGORO CONSERVATION AREA?
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is part of the Serengeti ecosystem, with over 25,000 animals and hundreds of bird species coexisting with the semi-nomadic Maasai people. It's no surprise that it's one of Tanzania's must-see safari destination.

The Ngorongoro Crater is famous for being the world's only complete caldera. A wildlife refuge thrives in its basin, where the volcanic soil has fertilized the ground, attracting a diverse range of wildlife, from lions and leopards to elephants and hippos. Visitors can go on a safari across the crater and into the Ndutu lake area to the west of the crater, which is famed for its abundant wildlife and the yearly Great Migration that passes through there.

Apart from the game drive to the Ngorongoro crater, Empakai and Olmoti two smaller craters, can be visited on foot with Maasai guides. Visitors can follow in the footsteps of early man in the Olduvai Gorge, where a 1.75-million-year-old human head and a set of fossilized footprints were unearthed.

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area offers a wide range of activities, from safaris in the Ngorongoro Crater to seeing the Great Migration from Ndutu Lake to trekking through the beautiful Olduvai Gorge.
WEATHER AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS IN THE NGORONGORO CONSERVATION AREA
Despite the fact that Ngorongoro and the Crater Highlands are less than 200km south of the equator, the high elevation (usually above 2,000m) means the climate is unexpectedly chilly, rarely exceeding 25°C during the day and frequently falling below 10°C at night. The weather is normally sunny during the day, but cloudy days are not uncommon, and the difference in altitude between the crater floor and the rim causes a substantial build-up of mist in the early mornings.

Because of Ngorongoro's equatorial position, typical minimum and maximum temperatures have little seasonal change, albeit the months of October to March are a few degrees warmer than the months of May to August. Rainfall is much more seasonal, as it is linked to the moist trade winds that blow inland from the Indian Ocean from November to May. More than 80% of the annual precipitation of 1,000 mm falls during these months. The wettest/rainiest months are March and April while the dry months are from June to September

Despite this, you may visit Ngorongoro at any time of year, and there are many more compelling aspects to consider than the weather when planning your trip. Because the crater may become rather congested with safari vehicles during peak seasons, travelers looking for a less crowded experience should aim for April and May, which are the quietest months for tourism, not only in Ngorongoro but throughout the northern Tanzania safari circuit.
VEGETATION IN NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA
The Ngorongoro is home to both lush green, rain-fed vegetation and arid species. Uncultivated lowland vegetation, arid and semi-arid plant communities, abundant short grass for grazing, and highland forests can all be found in the area.

The steep slopes of the crater are covered in scrub heath, grasslands, high open moorland, and the remnants of dense evergreen forests, while highland trees such as Peacock Flower, Yellow-Wood, Kousso (Hagenia abyssinica), and Sweet Olive can also be found. On Oldeani Mountain, there are also lengths of pure bamboo, as well as pencil cedar on Makarut Mountain to the west. Lower slopes are dominated by doveweeds, while upland forests contain Red Thorn Acacia and Gum Acacia, which are important for watershed protection.

Open short-grass plains with fresh and brackish water lakes, marshes, swamps, and two areas of acacia woodland cover the crater basin. The acacia, or Yellow Fever tree, grows in the Lerai Forest, whereas Pillar Wood and Acacia Lahai grow in the Laiyanai Forest. The grass-covered plains to the west are punctuated by Umbrella Acacia and Commiphora Africana trees. In the drier areas of Lake Eyasi, blackthorn acacia and zebra wood predominate.
TOURISM ATTRACTIONS AND ACTIVITIES IN THE NGORONGORO CONSERVATION AREA
Hundreds of Thousands of travelers visit Tanzania each year to see the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. It's one of the greatest sites in Africa to see all five of the continent's most famous mammals: lions, rhinoceroses, leopards, elephants, and buffaloes.

The Ngorongoro crater is the biggest/major/key attraction in the Ngorongoro conservational area, and it is no surprise that it is the reason for the conservation area's fame. The Ngorongoro Crater is one of Africa's most iconic sights, with the highest concentration of wild species on the continent. The Crater, sometimes referred to as the " eighth wonder of the world," has gained international acclaim, attracting an ever-increasing number of visitors each year. You won't be able to get away from other vehicles here, but you'll be rewarded with incredible wildlife viewing in a truly breathtaking setting.

The world's biggest intact volcanic caldera, the Ngorongoro Crater, is located in Tanzania-Ngorongoro near Serengeti national park. It is home to over 30,000 creatures at any given time. The rim of the crater is about 2,200 meters high and has its own climate. The small outlines of animals making their way around the crater floor far below can be seen from this elevated vantage point. Most days of the year, swaths of clouds hang about the rocky rim, and it's one of the few spots in Tanzania where it may feel chilly at night.

Apart from the main attraction- the Ngorongoro Crater, other attractions in the Ngorongoro conservational area include Lake Magadi, Olduvai Gorge, Laetoli, Lerai Fever Tree Forest, Shifting Sands, Gol Mountains, Nasera Rock, Salei Plains, and Ol Karien Gorge, Hadzabe Tribe, maasai bomas, Ol Doinyo Lengai, and Lake Natron, Empakaai Crater, Olmoti Crater etc.

Being one of the tourism top safari destination in Tanzania and Africa, also by having the larger concentration of attractions the Ngorongoro conservational area has many of things to do to enjoy your vocation in your safari to Africa-tanzania. Some of the tourism activities in the Ngorongoro conservational area/ crater includes
Game drives and wildlife viewing
The greatest way to see wildlife in the Ngorongoro Crater is on a game drive. Game drives are conducted in a regular tour van in two shifts: the morning and afternoon. Because the animals do not migrate, wildlife watching at Ngorongoro is superb all year. The dry season, from December to March, as well as June to September, provides the best wildlife viewing opportunities in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area/Crater.

There is no rain during those months, and the crater is less muddy. The savanna grasses are shorter, making it easier to see wildlife. Animals concentrate at the few surviving waterholes during the dry season, allowing travellers to observe the majority of them in one location. Unfortunately, most tourists visit the crater during the dry season so Consider going during the rainy season to avoid the crowds and have a more intimate safari. During the rainy season, the entire country is lush and gorgeous. It's also the ideal season for birdwatching.
Photographic Safari
Tanzania has to be one of the most photogenic countries on the earth. Tanzania is enjoying its newfound popularity as an extremely hot photography holiday destination, with snow-capped mountain peaks, "Big Five" safaris, and gorgeous tropical islands. A photographic safari in the Ngorongoro Crater should include not just animals but also birds, lakes, and savanna flora, as this location has it all. Maasai tribesmen that live around the crater may be willing to participate in your photography adventure.
Visiting the Maasai bomas
The Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is known around the world for its wildlife and as the home of the Maasai tribe- One of Africa's most fascinating tribes. They are allowed to graze their animals around the crater rim or bring them down to the crater for water during the dry months of the year, despite the fact that they live outside the crater. Tourists can arrange to visit one of their homes or cultural centers while visiting the Ngorongoro Conservation Area to learn about their traditions and culture.
Take pleasure in Picnic Lunch.
Have you ever imagined having a lovely picnic meal in the African desert, surrounded by wildebeest? The Ngorongoro Conservation Area always provides what their visitors need by allowing them to participate in some of the special activities such as picnicking to ensure that their visitors have a good time and that their safari expectations are met; to be honest, the Ngorongoro safari will never let you down.

Picnic lunches can be provided by your tour operators or hotels, and you can make it even more delightful and memorable by sharing it with the local indigenous Maasai people in the crater. It is one of the most memorable moments and activities you can share with your loved one, whether it is your partner, family, friends, or relatives.
Walking safari
ne of the few activities that allows you to get up close and personal with the African wilderness and its creatures without interfering with their everyday activities. An armed ranger will always accompany you on your walking safari to keep you comfortable and defend you from any predators, making your safari unique and enjoyable. Your walk along the crater rim will take you through stunning greenery, past colorful wild flowers, and lush trees unique to the Ngorongoro Highlands once you arrive at a scenic and lonely trailhead. The stroll is especially beneficial for montane forest birds, such as the olive sunbird, cinnamon-chested bee-eater, and European roller that we saw. You may also come across larger animals, such as giraffes, zebras, and elephants, as we did (which is why you are accompanied by an experienced guide and armed ranger at all times).
Birdwatching
The Ngorongoro crater is one of Tanzania's top birding spots. With over 500 species documented, both the Ngorongoro highlands and the crater offer superb birding opportunities. The highland forest has a diverse and intriguing birdlife. The white-eyed slaty flycatcher and the Livingstone turaco are among the species to be observed. The crater is home to a variety of specialist grassland birds. Just know that, for bird lovers, the Ngorongoro crater is one of the best places to meet your birding expectations, and that you will never be disappointed because the region provides all you need to enjoy your birding experience.
Hot-air balloon safari
This is a pricey, yet thrilling way to explore the massive crater and its surroundings. During the migration, when the wildebeest are roaming or calving beyond the crater and the adjacent Serengeti, hot air ballooning is highly recommended. The beauty of hot air ballooning is that it allows people to appreciate and enjoy the scenic beauty of the crater.
Hiking safari
Not only does Ngorongoro include wildlife and a crater, but it also offers some amazing and gorgeous mountains to challenge yourself if you want to do some hiking during your safari in Tanzania. The hills are ideal for animal watching and cultural interactions with the Maasai herdsmen who live nearby. The famous Nasera Rock, located at the base of the Gol Mountains, is home to a variety of birds and hundreds of baboons. During the Stone Age, the Leakey family uncovered the bones of humans who lived there. If you want to visit the distant African wilderness, the Gol Mountains will pique your interest. After exploring the Gol Mountains, you have the option of climbing Oldoinyo Lengai, an active volcano.
Visit the Olduvai Gorge
"The Cradle of Mankind" is the name given to the Olduvai Gorge. Richard Leakey and his family made the earliest archaeological finds there. In the early twentieth century, the Leakeys uncovered the remains of the first hominids in Olduvai Gorge. They went on to make some significant findings, the majority of which date back more than 2 million years. Extinct creatures that roamed the area, as well as more recent stone-age man, are among the fossils. Don't forget to look for hominid footprints in Laetoli. These footprints, which date back over 3 million years, were discovered on a volcanic rock. A small museum was established for public viewing and contains excavated skeletons and other artifacts.
Visit Lake Magadi.
The tiny lake Magadi will not disappoint if you are intrigued by stunning scenery, wildlife, and birds. Thousands of wading birds, such as pelicans and flamingos flock to this oasis. Lake Magadi is one of Tanzania's greatest birding destinations. Thousands of people flock to Tanzania each year to see flamingos foraging for green algae in this alkaline lake.
Visit the Empakai Crater.
This is the Ngorongoro Crater's younger sibling. A volcano collapsed into a 6-kilometer-wide crater to create the Empakai Crater. It's a lesser-known crater with a lot of potential. A large portion of it is submerged by an 85-meter-deep alkaline lake. Because of the abundance of algae, the lake changes color depending on the time of day and attracts thousands of flamingos. Pink flamingos, blue monkeys, water bucks, bush bucks, buffaloes, elephants, and hyenas live on the crater's edges. From outside this crater, Mount Kilimanjaro and Ol Doniyo Lengai may be seen.
ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA
The Ngorongoro Conservation area offers a wide range of lodging options, each with its own unique features and luxuries. There are a few lodges on the rim of the Crater that offer amazing views of the crater, but the options are limited and usually cost more. However, if you can pay the costs, the opulence of the lodges is well worth it.

If you're willing to forego the crater's views, the accommodations cost tend to drop as you get further away from the rim of the crater. For the start of your safari, you can choose from a variety of hotels near the Ngorongoro Crater or further out in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Aside from the lodges, the Ngorongoro conservation area includes some of the most gorgeous campsites, ranging from private to public, where you can stay throughout your Ngorongoro safari adventure. Some of the Accommodations in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area include
Ngorongoro Crater Lodge
Without a doubt, one of the world's top hotels and probably best accommodation in the Ngorongoro conservational area. People come to Tanzania just to stay here, perched on the rim of the Ngorongoro Crater with breath-taking vistas. This is Andbeyond flagship property; unique and unlike any other property on a northern route. Andbeyond describes it as " Masaai meets Versailles," but we think it's a little too much - but if you can afford it, you must stay here!
The highlands camp
Eight dome tents were created and gently set on the slopes of the Olmoti volcano, taking full use of the breathtakingly enormous views. They were inspired by the shape of traditional Maasai homes (called bomas). The dome apartments not only provide a unique and fascinating vacation, but their position also makes them an ideal base for exploring the Ngorongoro highlands' wild and pristine areas.

The camp features eight "dome suites " that are separated by the undergrowth. The domes are mostly canvas, with a big curved Perspex 'window' facing out over amazing views. They each have their own en-suite bathroom with a contemporary decor, hot water, showers, and flushing toilets. The mattresses are king-sized, and there are wood-burning stoves available for use on chilly evenings to add to the comfort and coziness.
Entamanu Camp
The camp is located on the isolated North Western edge of the Ngorongoro Crater, off the usual path yet right on the rim, with spectacular views down into the Crater from one side (sunrise) and out over the Serengeti from the other (perfect for sundowners). This is the Crater's wild side, where the exclusivity and views are unrivaled.
Kirurumu Ngorongoro
Kirurumu Ngorongoro is a beautiful tented camp on the rim of the Ngorongoro Crater, with breathtaking views. It's a small, safari-style camp, a far cry from the enormous, faceless chains that can also be found on the rim.
Lemala Ngorongoro Camp
Lemala is nicely situated (though don't be misled, the views are not into the Crater itself, since the camp is on the other side of the rim, facing out into the Conservation area rather than into the Crater itself) and has some wildlife in the vicinity. With its wonderful original tents and general rustic luxury, it's a great product and a refreshing breath of fresh air surrounding the Ngorongoro rim.
Ngorongoro Serena Lodge
Because there are few options on the crater rim, the Ngorongoro Serena Lodge is an ideal alternative; it provides easy access to the crater while being reasonably priced. Because it is a large hotel, it lacks the charm that one would anticipate from a lodge in a world-famous area. This is a good choice for the rim, but if you're seeking for someplace with a little more charm and a little less money, Plantation Lodge in the highlands is a good option. The Ngorongoro Crater Lodge is another option if you want to stay in one of Africa's most sought.
Ngorongoro Sopa
If we had to choose between staying on the rim or in the Ngorongoro Highlands, we would probably choose the Ngorongoro Sopa for people who couldn't afford to stay at the Crater Lodge. The Sopa, which is located on the eastern side of the rim and isn't particularly luxurious, does benefit from having its own access road. As the number of lodges surrounding the crater has grown over time, entrance from the western side ( Serena/Crater Lodge side) has become increasingly difficult.
HOW TO GET TO NGORONGORO CONSERVATIONAL AREA
Flying into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), which is roughly 46km from Arusha town, the primary access point to Ngorongoro and other Tanzanian northern safari parks like the Serengeti, is the best way to get to Ngorongoro. You can also fly into Dar es Salaam's Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) and then to Arusha Airport or Kilimanjaro International Airport. The route from Arusha to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is good and paved, and it enters the park through the Loduare Gate, which is the major entrance and exit gate for the park near Karatu.

Another popular entry point of Ngorongoro is through Naabi Hill Gate, which is located west of Serengeti National Park. Flying a charter plane to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is also an option since on the crater rim near the Ngorongoro Conservation Area headquarters, there is an airstrip.

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Ngorongoro Crater | Tanzania Safaris | World's Largest Caldera

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Find a complete guide to the location, accomodation, activities, attractions and accessibility of Ngorongoro Crater of tanzania.

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