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Main idea : The capybara is a large, friendly, water-loving rodent that lives in groups and gets along well with other animals.

Supporting Sentence : The capybara is the largest rodent in the world, easily recognizable by its large, barrel-shaped body and short legs. It is native to South America and prefers to live near bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, and swamps. Capybaras are excellent swimmers and spend a significant amount of time in the water to keep cool and avoid predators. They live in social groups that can include 10 to 20 individuals, which helps them protect each other from threats like jaguars and caimans. As herbivores, capybaras mainly eat grasses and aquatic plants, grazing for several hours each day. Their calm and gentle nature allows them to coexist peacefully with other animals, such as birds and monkeys, often allowing these animals to perch on their backs or move nearby without fear. Additionally, water serves as a safe refuge for capybaras, where they can hide and regulate their body temperature, especially during hot weather.

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Main Idea : Capybaras are herbivores that mainly eat grasses and aquatic plants, and they have special habits to help them digest tough plant material.

Supporting Sentence : Capybaras are herbivores that mainly eat grasses and aquatic plants to meet their nutritional needs. They prefer fresh, tender grasses that grow near rivers, lakes, and other water sources. In addition to grasses, capybaras consume aquatic plants such as water hyacinth and algae, which are abundant in their natural habitats. During the dry season, when fresh grass is harder to find, they adapt by eating bark, fruit, and grains. Capybaras have a special digestive system that helps them break down tough plant fibers efficiently. To maximize nutrient absorption, they also practice coprophagy, which means they eat their own feces to digest food more completely.

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Main Idea : Capybaras live in wet, grassy areas near water bodies in South America, such as rivers, lakes, swamps, and marshes.

Supporting Sentence : Capybaras are native to South America and thrive in habitats that provide plenty of water and vegetation. They are commonly found near rivers, lakes, swamps, and marshes, where the land is wet and covered with grasses. These environments offer capybaras easy access to water for swimming, cooling off, and escaping predators. The grassy areas provide abundant food, as capybaras mainly feed on grasses and aquatic plants. Their semi-aquatic lifestyle depends heavily on these watery habitats, which help them stay safe and maintain their body temperature in the hot climate of their natural range.

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Main Idea : Capybaras have a large, barrel-shaped body with short legs and a slightly rounded head, which helps them adapt to their semi-aquatic lifestyle.

Supporting Sentence : Capybaras have a distinctive shape that makes them easily recognizable. Their bodies are large and barrel-shaped, giving them a sturdy and strong appearance. They have short legs with slightly webbed feet, which help them swim efficiently in water. Their heads are broad and slightly rounded, with small ears and eyes positioned high on the head, allowing them to see and hear well while mostly submerged. The overall shape of the capybara’s body is well-suited for both swimming and walking on land, making them excellent semi-aquatic animals.

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Main Idea : Capybaras reproduce by giving birth to live young after a gestation period of about five months, and their babies are able to walk and eat grass shortly after birth.

Supporting Sentence : Capybaras reproduce sexually, with females giving birth to live babies after a gestation period of approximately 130 to 150 days (about five months). Usually, a female capybara gives birth to a litter of four to five pups, but the number can range from one to eight. When born, the baby capybaras are well-developed—they can walk, swim, and eat grass within just a few hours. This quick development helps the young stay close to their mother and the group for protection. Capybaras often live in social groups, and the whole group may help watch over the babies, increasing their chances of survival in the wild.