# data[].attributes.body
The territory now known as Venezuela was colonized by Spain during the 15th century.

1. Economic weakness was created by a heavy dependency on oil. The Venezuelan economy struggled due to limited resources and land with agricultural exports.

2. Political weakness was evident through an ineffective and unstable government that struggled to enforce policies. One example is the frequent changes in leadership and governance structures, leading to a lack of continuity and consistent policy changes.

3. Few individuals spoke out against the old regime, advocating for changes in government policies and criticizing the existing order.

4. As economic and social changes unfolded, tensions rose between the established ruling class and those aspiring to break free from traditional constraints.

# data[].attributes.body
1. The economy was primarily based on agriculture, with exports like cacao and coffee beans.

2. One notable event was the "Revolution of Independence" that began in the early 1800s, where Venezuelan patriots, led by figures like Simón Bolívar, fought against the Spanish authorities to gain independence. This resulted in Venezuela gaining its independence from Spanish colonial rule in 1821.

3. The government's inability to repress the rebellion is illustrated by the numerous uprisings and battles led by revolutionary figures like Simón Bolívar.

4. The Spanish colonial government maintained control over official administrative matters and external affairs, while local leaders often held day-to-day governance and community matters.

5. One example is the creation of the Federal War Constitution in 1858. This constitution aimed to establish a federal government and promote a more balanced and inclusive political system.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Venezuela experience conflicts, One significant event was the Venezuelan War of Independence (1810-1823). another example is the War of the Federalist(1859-1863). It was a war between federalists and centralists. This conflict had a significant impact on Venezuela society.

2. Venezuela'sWars of Independence in the early 19th century, many revolutionary councils were formed to guide the struggle against Spanish rule. Simón Bolívar, a kay figure in Latin American independence, played a major role in making things happen.

3. During the period from 1700 to 1900 in Venezuela, there was a strong emphasis on adhering to societal norms. Deviating from established norms could result in significant repercussion, as there was little tolerance for non-conformity, and punitive measures were commonly applied to maintain order.

# data[].attributes.body
1. The Treaty of Caracas served as a pivotal moment in Venezuela’s post-revolutionary phase, formally marking the conclusion of tumultuous times. It not only signified the cessation of hostilities but also established international recognition for Venezuela as an independent nation, setting the stage for its subsequent period of stabilization.

2. The Constitutional Assembly of Venezuela, drawing inspiration from Enlightenment ideals, formulated the 8 Articles of Confederation as an initial endeavor to institute a government. Acknowledging the limitations within this framework, a subsequent Constitutional Congress was convened to deliberate and address these shortcomings, underscoring a dedication to enhancing the nation’s governance structure.

3. Between 1700 and 1900 in Venezuela, a strong undercurrent of aggressive nationalism surged through the nation. This era was marked by a fervent commitment to shaping a distinct Venezuelan identity. Notably, the adoption of a new flag as expressions of this intense patriotism.

4. In Venezuela between 1700 and 1900, a pivotal resolution was reached with the establishment of a revised governance framework, akin to the transition from the Articles of Confederation to the Constitution in the United States. This marked the formalization of the first official government, incorporating Enlightenment values and principles.

# data[].attributes.body
https://constitutionnet.org/country/venezuela

https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Venezuela

https://history.state.gov/milestones/1866-1898/venezuela

https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/venezuela/