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All items relevant to attachment for A-Level Psychology Students

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All items relevant to attachment for A-Level Psychology Students

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attachment

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strange situtaiton

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explanations for obedience

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internal working model? what is that pls

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influence of attachment on childhood and adult relationships

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bowl by maternal deprivateion

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bowl by mono tropic

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16 marker on OCD - how do we explain the ao1 part.
There's two genetic explanations, two neural explanations, and two brain specific explanations.
Which ones do we choose, or do we say all of them in the ao1 part?

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4.1.1 Social Influence

1. Explanations for obedience: agentic state and legitimacy of authority, and situational variables affecting obedience including proximity and location, as investigated by Milgram, and uniform. Dispositional explanation for obedience: the Authoritarian Personality.

2. Explanations of resistance to social influence, including social support and locus of control.

3. Minority influence including reference to consistency, commitment and flexibility.

4.1.2 Memory

The multi-store model of memory: sensory register, short-term memory and long-term memory. Features of each store: coding, capacity and duration.

The working memory model: central executive, phonological loop, visuo-spatial sketchpad and episodic buffer. Features of the model: coding and capacity.

Improving the accuracy of eyewitness testimony, including the use of the cognitive interview.

4.1.3 Attachment

Animal studies of attachment: Lorenz and Harlow.

Explanations of attachment: learning theory and Bowlby’s monotropic theory. The concepts

of a critical period and an internal working model.

Ainsworth’s ‘Strange Situation’. Types of attachment: secure, insecure-avoidant and

insecure-resistant. Cultural variations in attachment, including van Ijzendoorn.

Bowlby’s theory of maternal deprivation. Romanian orphan studies: effects of

institutionalisation.

The influence of early attachment on childhood and adult relationships, including the role of

an internal working model.

4.1.4 Psychopathology

Definitions of abnormality, including deviation from social norms, failure to function adequately, statistical infrequency and deviation from ideal mental health.

The behavioural approach to explaining and treating phobias: the two-process model, including classical and operant conditioning; systematic desensitisation, including relaxation and use of hierarchy; flooding.

The biological approach to explaining and treating OCD: genetic and neural explanations; drug therapy.

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monotropic theory

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romanian orphan studies

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Treatment for OCD