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The 5 types of wounds are Abrasion, Laceration, Punctures, Burns, and Crush.

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Also known as scrapes, are minor injuries that occur when the skin is rubbed or torn off.

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The initial treatment for an abrasion wound involves thoroughly cleaning the area with soap and water, gently removing any debris, applying a thin layer of antibiotic ointment, and covering the wound with a clean bandage.

If the abrasion is deep, has embedded debris, or shows signs of infection, seek medical attention.

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It is a cut or tear in the skin that's often caused by blunt trauma or a sharp object.

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stopping the bleeding by applying direct pressure with a clean cloth or gauze, cleaning the wound with mild soap and water, applying an antibiotic ointment, and covering the wound with a sterile bandage.

Seek medical attention if the wound is deep, gaping, bleeds heavily, or involves a sensitive area like the face or near joints.

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Is a deep wound caused by a sharp object, like a nail, knife, or sharp tooth.

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Applying direct pressure to stop bleeding, gently cleaning the wound with soap and water, removing any visible debris, applying a thin layer of antibiotic ointment, and covering the wound with a clean bandage.

Seek medical attention if the wound is deep, shows signs of infection, or if a foreign object remains embedded in the wound.

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An injury to the skin or other tissues caused by exposure to heat, chemicals, electricity, radiation, or friction, resulting in damage to the skin layers and often causing pain.

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First, cool the affected area immediately with cool running water for at least 20 minutes; this is the most important step to minimize tissue damage and pain, followed by gently cleaning the burn with mild soap and water and covering it with a clean, non-stick bandage to protect it from further irritation and potential infection.

You should seek medical attention if you receive a 2nd or 3rd-degree burn.

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Is a type of injury that occurs when a body part is compressed by excessive force or pressure. Crush injuries can range from minor to life-threatening and can affect any part of the body.

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First, stop any bleeding with direct pressure, covering the area with a moist cloth or bandage, elevating the affected area above the heart level if possible, immobilizing the area if a spinal injury is suspected, and immediately calling emergency services.

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Universal precautions are a set of safety measures used to prevent the spread of infection by treating all human blood and bodily fluids as if they are infectious.

Some of these are:

Protective barriers

Handwashing

Clothing

Reporting incidents

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To recognize a wound infection, look for signs like: increasing redness and warmth around the wound, pus or yellow drainage leaking from the wound, worsening pain, swelling, red streaks extending from the wound, a foul odor from the wound, and fever or chills; if you notice any of these, seek medical attention.