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28/06/2021

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Kalyani Deshmukh

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Amritha

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Srushti Karmarkar

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Sophia

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SYED FAIQ

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Siddhi

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Swapnaja
Haloalkanes are reactive towards nucleophile. They are polar molecules: the carbon to which the halogen is attached is slightly electropositive  where the halogen is slightly electronegative. This results in an electron deficient (electrophilic) carbon which, inevitably, attracts nucleophile.

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Hajra Baig

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Geeta Tidke

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28 June

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14 June 2021

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Date: 15 June.

https://youtu.be/qyjd1UJQ2S8

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The haloalkanes are a group of chemical compounds derived from alkanes containing one or more halogens. They are a subset of the general class of halocarbons, although the distinction is not often made. They are formed by the replacement of hydrogen atom .

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Physical properties of Alkane:

1. Insoluble in water and soluble in organic solvents
2.Odourless except acetylene which has garlic smell

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Haloalkanes (alkyl halides or halogenoalkanes) are saturated organic compounds containing one or more carbon-halogen bonds.

Halogen atoms only make one covalent bond, just like hydrogen, so haloalkanes have the same structure as alkanes except for the hydrogen atom(s) being replaced by halogens.

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haloalkenes are formed upon the replacement of hydrogen atom with a halogen atom.

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Vihaan
Haloalkanes contain halogen atom attached to the sp3 hybridised carbon atom of an alkyl group whereas haloarenes contain halogen atom attached to sp2 hybridised carbon atom of an aryl group.

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What are haloalkanes and how are they prepared by alcohols and from alkenes

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haloalkanes are also called as alkyl halides .  they can be classified on the basis of number of halogen atoms .  in alkyl halides the halogen atom is bonded to an alkyl group .

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The haloalkanes, also known as alkyl halides, are a group of chemical compounds comprised of an alkane with one or more hydrogens replaced by a halogen atom (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine).

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Halo alkanes(Alkyl Hydrides) are hydrocarbons where halogens replace hydrogen atoms. They form by halide exchange method.

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haloalkanes are those hydrocarbons where one are more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms

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we learned about haloalkanes they are also called alkyl halide.

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Haloalkanes contains halogen atoms attached to the sp3 hybridized carbon atom . They also contain organic compound. Some examples of haloalkanes on the basis of number are Monohaloalkanes , like wise (DI ,tri ,tetra ,etc) .

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haloalkanes are chemical compounds with alkanes where hydrogen atoms are replaced with halogens

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Sumeet

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*Haloalkanes are hydrocarbons in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogen atoms.
*They are also referred as alkyl halides.
*They are attached to sp3 hybridized carbon atom.
*They have multiple uses like, they dissolve non polar compounds and are used as solvents.

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Haloalkanes also goes by the common name Alkyl Halides. They are sp3- hybridised C-X bonds. They can be prepared by halogenation of Alkanes, also from alkenes by markovnikov and antimarkovnikov reactions. They can be formed by reacting alcohols with PCl3, PBr3, PCl5 and SOCl2. they can also be formed by Halide exchange method. Some examples of haloalkanes are: CH3-Cl, C2H5-Br, etc

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What you have learnt in Previous class