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This week basically the first week of the semester and there are two lecturers for subject "Law of Association and Company Law 1" which are Prof Dr. Zuhairah Ariff Abd Ghadas and Dr Hartinie Abd Aziz.

The objectives of this week are to introduce the students with the subject and explain the Detailed Course Intformation (DCI) to the students. The statutes that will be used in this subject are Partnership Act 1961 and Companies Act 2016.

Reflection of this week:

1) I learned that this subject is divided into two parts; the Partnership Law which includes introduction, nature and characteristics of a partnership, relations of partners to persons dealing with them, relations of partners to one another, partnership property and assignment of interest. The second part is Company Law which includes sources of company law, classification of companies, effect of incorporation, doctrine of separate legal entity and the doctrine of lifting the veil of incorporation.

2) For the objectives of the first topic, I understand that there are four types of business entities which are Sole proprietor (individual operating), Partnership (by two or more, but not more than 20 persons), Limited Liability Partnership (by two or more persons) and lastly is Company (by a locally incorporated).

3) There are also rules of determining of partnership - section 4 of the Partnership Act 1961

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Assalamualaikum and hello everyone.

Welcome to my e-portfolio hehe.

My name is Nur Aishah binti Roslan. I am 21 years old.

I am from Merlimau, Melaka and I was born on 25th AUgust 2002 at Hospital Besar Alor Setar, Kedah. I am currently in my 6th semester doing my Bachelor of Laws with Honours. For your information, previously I studied in Malacca Matriculation College in Pure Science Stream. I can speak in three languages which are malay, english and a little bit france. I learned france during my secondary school and Alhamdulillah I managed to pass my A1 and A2 level.

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I am the middle child in my family which is the third one among five siblings. Basically, I have two older sister, one yonger sister and one younger brother.

My father's name is Roslan. He is very strict but soft in person. Meanwhile, my mother's name is Hamidah. She was very beautiful but she passed away on 30th March 2020, which was 2 weeks when our MCO started because of ovarian cancer.

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I would like to be a great lawyer and idol for my younger siblings in future. I have my own principle which is "do something that your future self will thank you for".

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I want to study smart and achieve my goal which is finishing my law degree with first class degree. In my life, I love to remove all the negative vibes in my life because "he who has the power of turning all negative vibes in his path into positive energy has learned the meaning of life". Last but not least, I want to work hard to achieve everything I want in my life, Insya Allah.

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In this week, the lecture was held online while the students must attempt the forum in Kelip regarding with the movie entitled "Lex Theatre" as the tutorial of the week.

The objectives for this week is to ensure the students to fully understand about the partnership agreement, capacity, illegal partnership, exceeding numbers of arner allowed and the types of partners.

What I got from this week's lesson?

1) I am able to understand about the partnership agremeent and the capacity of a person in order to become a partner.

2) How someone can be an illegal partner? A person is called as illegal partner when the contract was entered for illegal purpose which can be found in the section 24 (a)-(e) of Contract Acts 1950. Plus, the partners become illegal when the formation of firm is exceeding the numbers of partners allowed which is not more than 20 persons.

3) There are four types of partners which are acive partner, dormant (passive partner), salaried partner and last one is partner by estoppel.

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Week 3 is about the liability of the firm to third parties and we also need to submit the draft of firm's profile by group consists of 7 persons. Basically, in the firm's profile, we must to include the name of the firm, address of the firm, nature of the firm's business, list of business activities (past and current), names of partners, background of partners, and capital contribution of each partner.

My group named our firm as Cuppa Chapters and the nature of our business are the library and eatery. So, the partners of our firm are, me myself Nur Aishah with Cempaka Edina, Nurul Aida, Thaasmitha, Shafiqah Zulfa, Farhin Julieana and Haswaniza Hanafi. The capital contribution of each members as stated in the pdf above.

Reflection of the lecture part 3 - Liability of the firm to third parties

1) I learn that the principal will be liable for any action of the agent which are committed within the authority given under the agency agreement.

2) The authority of a partner can be divided into three which are actual, implied or usual and apparent or ostensible.

3) Liability in contract is stated in section 11; joint liability and several liability while the liability for other wrongs is mentioned in section 12.

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Week 4 is about the topic of Relations of partners with persons dealing with them. Under this week, my lecturer explain about the relations of partners with the persons dealing with them which stated under section 26, 27, 30, 31 and 32 of partnership Act 1961 and the partnership property as mentioned in section 22, 23, 24 and 25 of Partnership Act 1961.

For the tutorial, we must finished the question given which consists of three questions and two of them are problem based question and another one question is direct question. For this tutorial, the lecturer asked us to do the question in group and submit the answer in the provided space in the Kelip. So, the answer of my group as in the pdf above ;)

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This week is an online week where my lecturer put the tasks in the Kelip platform. Besides, on 14th November 2023 at 2.30 p.m., our lecture for this week was given by Guest Lecture, Mr Ahmad Mu'az Mohd Nawawi with the title "The formation of Business in Legal Service: Sharing Experience from MAHA". Basically the lecture is about the business ideas, business strategy and the process of starting the legal firm. I am so grateful that I am able to hear all the beneficial informations given by Mr Mu'az regarding the business especially on how to start my own legal firm in future, insya Allah.

After this lecture, Dr Hartini requested the students to make a mindmap about all the information they got during this online lecture.

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On this week, I learned about the topic of Dissolution of a Partnership.

So during this week, I got to understand that

1) Disollution can be in any manner and for any reason as stated in the partnership agreement.

2) Section 34 mentioned on how the partnership can be dissolved suh as when the partnership entered for a fixed period, the agreement is dissolve by the expiration of that period.

3) The notice to dissolve must be communicated to all partners and the notice is effective once it is communicated to the partners. Plus, the notice also may be prospective which means that the notice would have no effect if beofre the operative date, something happened and it dissolved the partnership. Moreover, the notice should be well informed to others either by written notice or actual verbal.

4) Dissolution also mentioned in section 35(1), 35(2), 36,and 37.

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On this week, both of our lecturers busy with their works so I use this free times to study and makes a mindmap of topic dissolution of partnership that have been explained on week 6.

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No class on this week because of the mid semester break that started from 23th November until 3rd December 2023.

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On this week, my lecturer explain and introduce us about the company law which can be said as the part two of this subject. So, under this company law, the statute that will be used is the Companies Act 2016. Plus, the company law consists of the types of company, the duties of promoters, the pre incorporation contracts and so on.

So, what do I got from this topic?

Based on this topic, I am able to

1) Understand that there are a fews of regulatory bodies that related with company law in Malaysia. For instance, Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM), Securities Commission and Bursa Malaysia.

2) There are two types of company which are private company and public company. Under both of these companies, it can also be divided whether it is limited shares or unlimited shares.

3) I also know how to incorporate a company which stated under section 14, 15, 16, 17 and section 19.

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On week 9, the topic is the introduction to company law which consists of types of company, duties of promoters, pre incorporation of contract and so on. Plus, for this part of Law of Association and Company Law 1, I will be used the new statutes which is Companies Act 2016.

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On this week, I learn new topics which are the Constitution of the Company, Effect of Incorporation and Lifting of the corporate veil.

From this topics, I understand that:

1) Body corporate shall have legal personality separate from its members and mjst continue in existence until it is removed from the register.

2) The concept of the separate legal entity are the company can sue and be sued, a company has a perpetual succession, a company can conduct with its controlling participants, the company has the power to hold the land, the company property is not the participant's own and etc.

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This task was a group task. So, my group members are, me myself, Nur Aishah binti Roslan, Nur Shafiqah Zulfa binti Zulkifli, Cempaka Edina binti Razali, Nurul Aida binti Jainal, THaasmitha a/p Ganeson, Haswaniza binti Hanafi and Farhin Julieana binti Mohd Junus.

So basically, we included the business partnership, the term, the confidentiality, non-solicitation, capital contribution from each partners, profit and loss, the decision-making processes, dispute resolution mechanisms, non-competition, leave, termination, purchase upon bankruptcy and retirement, new partner, entire agreement, notices and governinng law and jurisdiction. So we divided all of these points among our group members and we compiled it in this google docs.

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My Reflection about Law of Association and Company l

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My Reflection about Law of Association and Company l

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Law of Association and Company can be an insightful exercise. This law governs the formation, operation, and dissolution of companies, playing a crucial role in shaping the corporate landscape. It addresses various aspects such as corporate governance, shareholders' rights, directors' duties, and the legal framework for business operations.

Embracing personal reflection on company law as a future lawyer can inspire a commitment to upholding the rule of law, promoting justice, and leveraging my expertise to contribute to a fair and transparent business environment. It can also serve as a source of motivation and inspiration as I work towards realizing my aspirations in the legal profession.