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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 (A New South)

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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 (A New South)

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New Freedoms – After slavery ended, African Americans could marry legally, reunite with families, and attend school for the first time. The Freedmen’s Bureau helped with food, jobs, and education.

New Rights – The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments ended slavery, made African Americans citizens, and gave Black men the right to vote. Many voted and even held office during Reconstruction.

New Struggles – Even with progress, challenges remained. Sharecropping trapped families in debt, Black Codes limited rights, and groups like the KKK used violence to stop African Americans from gaining power.

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Freedmans Bureau

- created by congress with a goal of giving Africans proper freedoms. African Americans were now allowed to get education with help of the Freedmans Bureau creating schools for previous slaves.

13th, 14th, & 15th Amendment were all established to help give African Americans proper equal rights.

Sharecropping created; one step up from slavery as now farmers were paid with food/crops

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1. Before the civil war enslaved couples would be separated at any time.

2. Sharecropping trapped families in a cycle of debt.

3. Enslaved people would leave plantations to test if their freedom was real.

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1. The Lost Cause - This was southerners that idolized the pre civil war south, being slavery, white dominance, and plantations. It eventually developed into a group of people who were violent being the KKK, White League, Knights of the white camellia, Red shirts, Pale faces.

2. Debt Peonage - It was a share cropping system that aimed to trap people into debt. They took a portion of their large plantation and made it into smaller plots and signed contracts and had them share some of their harvest to the owner, eventually leading them to be in debt.

3. Carpetbags/Scalawags - Carpetbags were northerner's who moved to the south and were seen as "opportunist" by the south when they were trying to rebuild it. Scalawags were white southerners who sided with Radical Republicans and were deemed as traders.

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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 (A New South) 

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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 (A New South) 

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15th Amendment - Even after the 15th amendment was created, women still couldn't vote. The amendment only pertained to men.

2 New Terms - Carpetbaggers which were northerners who moved South after the war. They were also seen as opportunists by Southerners, but some invested in rebuilding. They helped strengthen the Republican Party in the South. Scalawags which were white Southerners who supported Radical Republicans.
They were viewed as traitors or “scoundrels” by neighbors. They were also accused of exploiting Reconstruction laws and funds

New Struggles - To reclaim power, some Southerners organized extremist groups. The most infamous was the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), but there were others: the White League, Knights of the White Camellia, Red Shirts, and Pale Faces.

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1. How the amendments helped with African Americans rights

2. KKK group and how they used violence to stop African Americans from gaining power

3. There were a lot of new freedoms after slavery ended

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Recap Three Things I learned

1. The New South was about rebuilding after the Civil War by adding more factories, businesses, and railroads instead of just farming

2. For African Americans, freedom meant getting rights, education, and the chance to work for themselves.

3. The government helped with things like the Freedmens Bureau and new amendments, but racism and segregation still kept life hard.

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On the 15th Amendment, people of color could not be denied the right to vote anymore based on their race.

Freedman's Bureau helped protect people, legalize marriage and negotiate work contracts, and also provide aid and create schools.

13th Amendment was when Slavery was abolished and the 14th Amendment was when African Americans were declared citizens and had equal protection under the law.

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1. Oliver O. Howard led the Bureau, Howard university was named after him.

2. 13th amendment which abolished slavery.

3. 15th amendment-No one could be denied the right to vote.

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1. Freedmen's Bureau legalizes marriages, protected travelers, and negotiated labor contracts with former slave owners

2. Howard University is a historically black collage in history, it was founded in 1867, Nick Cannon and Kamala Harris has attended that school

3. 13th Amendment abolished slavery, 14th amendment declared African American citizens guaranteeing equal protection under the law, and the 15th Amendment stated that no one would be denied the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

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1. Freedmen's Bureau helped freed people with legal rights, education, and aid but faced resistance.

2. Sharecropping kept many freedmen in poverty through debt and unfair contracts.

3. the South's economy mainly benefited whites and Northern investors.

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The new south focused on rebuilding after the Civil war by creating more industries, railroads, an businesses, instead of just farming

For African Americans, freedom meant new right

The government set up groups Ike the Freedman's Bureau to help, but change was kind of slow and discrimination continued.

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1. FREEDMENS BUREAU- when all the slaves were "free" they had little money, clothes, and safe places to go so congress created the bureau of refugees. the freedmen's bureau worked to legalize marriages, protect families and travelers and negotiate labor contracts with former slave owners. they also helped put together schools to educate the enslaved.

2. CARPETBAGGERS & SCALAWAGS- CARPETBAGGERS were northerners who moved to the south after the civil war often carrying bags made of carpet fabric and they were trying to help with the reconstruction. scalawags they were southerners who sided with the radical republicans during reconstruction

3. BLACK CODES- they lowered social and economic position of African Americans, it banned African Americans from owning guns and renting land. it also forced African Americans to pay special taxes if they wanted to work in jobs other than farms. And last but not least it allowed courts to remove children from parents deemed "unfit" and place them to work for slave owners

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1. After Civil war, Black Americans experienced new freedoms like legal marriage and freedom

2. The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments granted them freedom, citizenship and voting rights.

3. Sharecropping created a system of economic dependence and social inequality.

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1. Enslaved people would leave plantations to test if their freedom was real.

2. Sharecropping kept a lot of freedmen in poverty with unfair contracts and debt.

3. The amendments helped with African Americans rights.

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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 ( A New South)

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Recap Three Things I learned from 1.05 ( A New South)

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1. The 13th Amendment- After the 13th amendment many newly freed and women left plantations, it also abolished slavery

2. The amendments opened doors for Africans Americans to vote and hold office

3. After the 13th amendment ended slavery African Americans were banned from owning guns and they were forced to pay special taxes if they wanted to work other jobs than farming

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1.Howard University was named after Oliver O. Oliver

2.Sharecropping-Keeping the workers in an infinite amount of depth

3. Enslaved People wanted to test if they were really free and left their farms

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1. Freedom and Rights Expanded

The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments abolished slavery, made African Americans citizens, and gave Black men the right to vote

Freedmen's Bureau helped with education, food, and legal rights

2. Economic Struggles in the South

Sharecropping kept many freedmen and poor whites trapped in a cycle of debt.

Northern investors and railroads grew, but most African Americans struggled with poverty.

3. Resistance to Reconstruction

Black codes and later groups like KKK limited freedom and used violence to stop African Americans from voting.

Many Southerners clung to the "Lost Cause" idea, resisting social and political change.

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I have learned that the civil war and amendment the sharecropping and the 14th,and 15th Amendments ended their freedom was real the new south was about rebuilding after the civil war by adding more factories